The Niger-Congo Language Phylum
Narrow Bantu languages


  1. Northwest Bantuː
    1. A Zoneː
      1. Bafia (A.50)ː Bafia, Dimbong, Hijuk, Lefa, Tibea
      2. Bassa (A.40)ː Bakoko, Bankon, Barombi, Basaa, Nomaande, Nyokon, Tunen, Tuotomb, Yambeta
      3. Bube-Benga (A.30)ː Batanga, Benga, Bube, Ngumbi, Yasa
      4. Duala (A. 20)ː
             Bakole, Bubia, Duala, Isubu, Malimba, Mokpwe, Wumboko
      5. Kako (A.90)ː Kako, Kwakum, Pol (Pomo)
      6. Lundu-Balong (A.10)ː
             i. Ngoeː
                    Akoose, Bafaw-Balong, Bakaka, Bassossi, Mbo
            ii. Orokoː Oroko
           iii. Bonkengː Bonkeng
           iv. Nkonghoː Nkongho
      7. Makaa-Njem (A.80)ː
             Bekwil, Bomwali, Byep, Gyele, Khaasili, Kol, Koonzime, Kwasio, Makaa, Mpiemo, Mpongmpong, Njyem, So, Ukhwejo
      8. Sanaga: 
             i. A:602: Tuki
            ii. A.62: Elip, Mmaala, Yangben
           iii. A.621: Nubaca  
           iv. A.622ː Nugunu
             v. A.623ː Mbule 
            vi. A.65: Bati
      9. Yaunde-Fang (A.70)ː
             Bebele, Bebil, Bulu, Eton, Ewondo, Fang, Mengisa
    2. B Zoneː
      1. Kele (B.20)ː
            (di)Kélé, Kota, Mahongwe, Mbangwe, Mwesa, Ndasa, Ngom, Ntumbede, Sake, Samay (Samaye), Seki, Sighu,
        Wumbvu (Wumvu)
      2. Mbere (B. 60)ː
             Kaningi, Mbere, Ndumu,
        Ombamba, Yangho
      3. Myene (B.10)ː Myene
      4. Njebi (B.50)ː
            Duma, Njebi, Tsaangi, Wandji
      5. Sira (B.40)ː
            Barama, Bwisi, Lumbu, Punu, Sangu, Sira, Vumbu
      6. Teke (B.70)ː
            Ngungwel, Teke-Eboo,Teke-Fuumu, Teke-Kukuya, Teke-Laali, Teke-Nzikou, Tchitchege, Teke-Tege, Ibali Teke, Teke-Tsaayi,
            Teke-Tyee, Yaka
      7. Tsogo (B.30)ː
            Bubi, Kande, Pinji, Simba, Tsogo
      8. Unclassifiedː Molengue
      9. Yanzi (B.80)ː
            Boma, Ding, Kimpe, Mbuun, Mpiin, Ngwii (Ngul), Nunu, Nzadi,
        Mfinu, Songo (Nsong), Tiene
    3. C Zoneː 
      1. Bangi-Ntomba (C.40)ː
            Baloi, Babango, Bangala, Bangi, Boko, Bolia,  Boloki, Bamwe, Bomboli, Bomboma, Bolondo, Bozaba, Budza, Dzando, Libinza,
            Likila, Lingala, Lobala, Lusengo, Mabaale, Moi, Ndobo, Ndolo, Ntomba, Sakata, Sengele, Yamongeri
      2. Bushong (C.90)ː
             
        Bushoong (Bushong), Dengese (Ndengese), Shilele, Songomeno, Wongo
      3. Kele (C.60)ː
            Foma, Kele, Lombo, Mbesa, Poke, So
      4. Mboshi (C.30)ː
            Akwa, Koyo, Likwala, Likuba, Mboko, Mbosi
      5. Mongo (C.70)ː
             Lalia, Mongo-Nkundu, Ngandu, Ombo
      6. Ngando (C.10)ː Yaka (Iyak), Ngando
      7. Ngombe (C.40)ː
             Bwa, Bwela, Kango, Ligenza, Ngelima, Ngombe, Pagibete, Tembo
      8. Ngundi (C.20)
             Bomitaba, Pande, Bongili, Dibole, Mbati, Ngundi, Pande
      9. Tetela (C.80)ː
            Kela, Kusu, Nkutu, Tetela, Yela
  2. Central Bantuː  
    1. D Zoneː
      1. Bembe (D.50)ː Bembe, Buyu
      2. Bira-Huku (D.30)ː
            Amba,
        Bhele (Pere), Bila, Bira (Bera), Bodo, Budu, Homa, Kaiku, Kango, Komo, Mbo, Ndaka, Nyali, Vanuma
      3. Enya (D.10)ː
            Enya, Lengola, Mbole, Mituku
      4. Lega-Kalanga (D.20)ː
            Bali, Bangubangu, Beeke, Hamba, Holoholo, Kanu, Kishuula (Kizula), Kwami, Lega-Shabunda, Lega-Mwenga, Lika,
            Songoora, Zimba
      5. Nyanga (D.40)ː Nyanga
    2. E Zoneː
      1. Chaga (E.30)ː
            Gweno, Kahe, Machame, Mochi (Kimochi), Rombo, Rwa, Vunjo
      2. Kikuyu-Kamba (E.20)ː
            Dhaiso,
        Gichuk (Chuka), Gikuyu, Kamba (Kikamba), Kiembu (Embu), Kimîîru (Meru), Kitharaka, Mwimbi-Muthambi
      3. Kuria (E.10)ː
            Ekegusii (Gusii), Ikizu,
        Ikoma-Nata-Isenye, Kabwa, Kuria, Ngoreme, Suba, Suba-Simiti, Temi, Zanaki
      4. Nata (E.45)ː Nata
      5. Nyika (E.40)ː
            Chidigo,
        Chiduruma, Chonyi, Dawida,
        Kigiryama, Kipfokomu, Kiwilwana (Malakote), Upper Pokomo, Sagalla
    3. F Zoneː
      1. Nyilamba-Langi (F.30)ː
            Isanzu (Ihanzu), Mbugwe, Nilamba, Nyaturu, Rangi (Langi)
      2. Sukuma-Nyamwezi (F.20)ː
            Bungu, Kimbu, Konongo, Nyamwezi, Sukuma, Sumbwa
      3. Tongwe (F.10)ː
            Bende, Gongwe, Pimbwe, Ruwila (Rwila), Tongwe
    4. G Zoneː
      1. Bena-Kinga (G.60)ː
             Bena, Hehe, Kinga, Kisi, Magoma, Manda, Pangwa, Sangu,
        Vwanji
      2. Gogo (G.10)ː Gogo, Kagulu
      3. Pogoro (G.50)ː Ndamba, Pogolo
      4. Shambala (G.20)ː
           
         Asu, Bondei, Shambala, Taveta
      5. Swahili (G.40)ː
            
        Maore Comorian, Makwe, Comorian Mwali, Mwani, Comorian Ndzwani, Comorian Ngazidja, Shangaji, Congo Swahili, Swahili, Chimiini
      6. Zigula-Zaramo (G.30)ː
            Doe, Kami, Kutu, Kwere, Luguru,
        Mushungulu, Ngulu, Sagala, Vidunda, Zaramo, Zigula
    5. H Zoneː
      1. Hungana (H.40)ː Hungana, Mbala
      2. Kikongo (H.10)ː
            Beembe, Doondo, Kaamba,
        Kiyombe, Koongo (Kikongo), San Salvador Kongo (Iwoyo), Kunyi, Laari, Suundi, Vili
      3. Kimbundu (H.20)ː
            Kibala, Kimbundu (Mbundu),
        Mpinda, Sama, Songo (Angola Nsongo)
      4. Yaka (H.30)ː
            Hungu, Lonzo, Mbangala, Ngongo, Pelende, Sonde, Suku, Yaka
    6. J Zoneː
      1. Haya-Jita (J.20)ː
             Haya, Jita, Kara, Kerewe, Kwaya, Nyambo, Talinga-Bwisi (Lubwisi), Subi, Zinza
      2. Konzo (J.40)ː Konjo, Nande
      3. Masaba-Luyia (J.30)ː
             Bukusu, Luidakho-Luisukha-Lutirichi, Lulogooli, East Nyala, Masaaba, Nyole, Olunyole (Nyore)
        , Oluluyia
      4. Nyoro-Ganda (J.10)ː
             Chiga Gungu, Gwere, Ganda, Hema, Kenyi, Nyankore, Nyoro, Ruli, Singa, Soga, Tooro
      5. Rwanda-Rundi (J.60)ː
             Hangaza, Ha, Kinyarwanda (Rwanda), Rundi, Shubi, Vinza
      6. Shi-Havu (J.50)ː
             Havu, Hunde, Fuliiru, Joba, Kabwari, Nyindu, Shi, Tembo
    7. K Zoneː
      1. Chokwe-Luchazi (K.20)ː
            Chokwe, Luchazi, Luvale, Luimbi, Mbunda, Mbwela, Nyemba, Nkangala, Nyengo, Yauma
      2. Diriku (K.70)ː Gciriku (Diriku)
      3. Holu (K.10)ː
            Holu, Kwese, Phende, Samba
      4. Kwangwa (K.40)ː
            Kwangali, Luyana, Mashi, Mbowe, Mbukushu, Simaa
      5. Salampasu-Ndembo (K.30)ː
            Lunda, Ruund, Salampasu
      6. Subia (K.50)ː Fwe, Kuhane (Subiya), Totela
    8. L Zoneː
      1. Bwile (L.10)ː Bwile
      2. Kaonde (L.40)ː Kaonde
      3. Luba (L.30)ː
            Hemba, Kanyok, Luba-Kasai, Lwalu, Luba-Katanga, Kizeela, Sanga (Kisanga)
      4. Nkoya (L.50)ː Nkoya
      5. Songye (L.20)ː
            Binji, Kete, Luna, Songe (Songye)
    9. M Zoneː
      1. Bemba (M.40)ː Aushi, Bemba, Taabwa
      2. Bisa-Lamba (M.50)ː
            Lala-Bisa, Lamba, Seba
      3. Lenje-Tonga (M.60)ː
            Dombe, Lenje, Ila, Soli, Sala, ChiTonga
        (iciTonga)
      4. Mambwe-Lungu: Mambwe-Lungu
      5. Nyakyusa (M.30)ː Nyakyusa-Ngonde
      6. Nyika-Safwa (M.20)ː
             Fipa, Lambya, Malila, Ndali, Nyamwanga, Nyiha, Nyika, Safwa, Wanda
    10. N Zoneː
      1. Manda (N.10)ː Matengo, Chingoni (Tananian Ngoni), Xingoni (Mozambican Ngoni), CiTonga
      2. Manda (N.11)ː (ki)Manda
      3. Manda (N.12)ː (chi)Mpoto
      4. Nyanja (N.30)ː Chichewa (Nyanja)
      5. Senga-Sena (N.40)ː
            Barwe, Kunda,
        Nsenga (Senga), Nyungwe, Phimbi, Sena, Malawi Sena
      6. Tumbuka (N.20)ː Tumbuka
    11. P Zoneː
      1. Makua (P.30)ː
            Chuwabu, Maindo,
        Koti (Ekoti), Kokola, Lolo, Lomwe, Makhuwa (Central Makhuwa), Makhuwa-Marrevone (Coastal Makhuwa),
            Makhuwa-Meetto, Makhuwa-Moniga, Makhuwa-Saka, Makhuwa-Shirima, Manyawa, Marenje, Nathembo, Takwane
      2. Matumbi (P.10)ː
            Ndendeule, Matumbi, Mbunga, Ndengereko, Ngindo, Nindi, Rufiji
      3. Yao (P.20)ː
            Hamba, Machinga, Makonde, Mwera, Nyasa, Ndonde,
        Yao (Ciyawo)
    12. R Zoneː
      1. Herero (R.30)ː Herero, Dhimba (Zemba)
      2. Umbudu (R.101): Kuvale, Ngendelengo
      3. Umbudu (R.11): Umbundu (South Mbundu)
      4. Umbudu (R.12): Ndombe
      5. Umbudu (R.13): Kwandu, Nyaneka
      6. Umbudu (R.14): Muhumbi (Nkhumbi)
      7. Wambo (R.21):  Oshiwambo (Kwanyama)
      8. Wambo (R.214): Mbalanhu
      9. Wambo (R.22): Ndonga
      10. Wambo (R.23): Kwambi
      11. Wambo (R.24): Ngandyera
      12. Yeyi (R.41)ː Yeyi
    13. S Zoneː
      1. Chopi (S.60)ː Chopi, Gitonga
      2. Nguni (S.40)ː
            Northern Ndebele, Swati, Xhosa, Zulu
      3. Shona (S10)ː
            Dema, Kalanga, Manyika, Ndau, Nambya, Shona, Tawara, Tewe
      4. Sotho-Tswana (S.30)ː
            Birwa, Kgalagadi, Lozi, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Southern Sotho, Tswana, Tswapong
      5. Tswa-Ronga (S.50)ː
           
        Tsonga (Changana / Shangana), Ronga, Tswa
      6. Venda (S.20)ː Venda
    14. Unclassifiedː 
           Boguru, Gbati-ri, Isanzu, Kari, Mayeka, Ngbee, Ngbinda, Nyanga-li
  3. Unclassifiedː Bemba, Songa

  Note:  Languages and language groups preceded by a dagger (†) are extinct.


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