Tsonga

Language name and locationː Tsonga, South Africa, Mozambique [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 聪加语, 南非共和国, 莫桑比给, 史瓦帝尼及津巴布韦

1. ŋwè	21. màkúmémbír̤íŋwè
2. ᵐbìr̤í	22. màkúmémbír̤ímbìr̤ì
3. n̤árù	23. màkúmémbír̤ín̤árù
4. mùnè	24. màkúmémbír̤ímùnè
5. ⁿtlʰánù	25. màkúmémbír̤íntlʰánù
6. tsèβú	26. màkúmémbír̤ítsèβú
7. ⁿkómbó	27. màkúmémbír̤íŋkómbó
8. ⁿh̤ùŋɡú	28. màkúmémbír̤íŋhùŋɡú
9. ᵑkájé	29. màkúmémbír̤íkájé
10. kʰúmè	30. màkúmén̤àrù
11. kʰúmèŋwè	40. màkúmémùnè
12. kʰúmèmbir̤í	50. màkúmétlʰánù
13. kʰúmèn̤àrù	60. màkúmétsèβú
14. kʰúmèmùnè	70. màkúmékómbó
15. kʰúmèntlʰánù	80. màkúmén̤ùŋɡú
16. kʰúmètsèβù	90. màkúmékájé
17. kʰúmèŋkómbó	100. ⁿdzànà
18. kʰúmèn̤ùnɡú	200. màdzànàmbìr̤ì
19. kʰúmèkájé	1000. ɡìdì
20. màkúmèmbìr̤ì	2000. màɡìdìmbìr̤ì

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Seunghun J. Lee, Department of English, Central Connecticut State University, New Britain, Connecticut, USA and Mr. Morris T. Babane, University of Venda, South Africa. January 14, 2011.

提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Seunghun J. Lee and Mr. Morris T. Babane. 2011 年 1 月 14 日.

Other comments: Tsonga (Xitsonga) or Changana, Shangana is spoken by approximately

10,000,000 speakers in Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces, South Africa, as well as well Mozambique, Eswatini and Zimbabwe. Tsonga (Xitsonga) has two different numeral systems: a quinary one and a decimal one.

Language name and locationː Tsonga, Mozambique [Refer to: Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 聪加语 (Changana语), 莫桑比给, 南非共和国, 斯威士兰, 津巴布韦

1. -nʼwè	21. màkúmè màmbírhì ni -nʼwè
2. -mbirhí	22. màkúmè màmbírhì ni -mbìrhì
3. -nhárhù	23. màkúmè màmbírhì ni -nhárhù
4. -múnè	24. màkúmè màmbírhì ni -múnè
5. ntlhánù	25. màkúmè màmbírhì ni ntlhánù
6. ntlhánù ni -nʼwè ( 5 + 1 )	26. màkúmè màmbírhì ni ntlh. ni -nʼwè
7. ntlhánù ni-mbìrhì ( 5 + 2 )	27. màkúmè màmbírhì ni ntlh. ni -mbìrhì
8. ntlhánù ni -nhárhù ( 5 + 3 )	28. màkúmè màmbírhì ni ntlh. ni -nhárhù
9. ntlhánù ni -múnè ( 5 + 4 )	29. màkúmè màmbírhì ni ntlh. ni -múnè
10. khúmè	30. màkúmè mànhárhù
11. khúmè ni dí -nʼwè	40. màkúmè wà màmúnè
12. khúmè ni màbídì	50. màkúmè wà màkúmè
13. khúmè ni màrárú	60. màkúmè wà màkúmè ni -nʼwè
14. khúmè ni mùní	70. màkúmè wà màkúmè ni -mbìrhì
15. khúmè ni	80. màkúmè wà màkúmè ni -nhárhù
16. khúmè ni ntlhánù ni -nʼwè	90. màkúmè wà màkúmè ni -múnè
17. khúme ni ntlhánù ni -mbìrhi	100. dzànà
18. khúme ni ntlhánù ni -nhárhù	200. madzànà màmbìrhì
19. khúme ni ntlhánù ni -múnè	1000. ɡìdì
20. màkúmè màmbírhì	2000. maɡìdì màmbìrhì

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. David Langa & Ms. Madalena Simbine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique. September 9, 2009.

提供资料的语言学家: Dr. David Langa & Ms. Madalena Simbine. 2009 年 9 月 9 日.

Other comments: Tsonga (Xitsonga) or Changana, Shangana is spoken by approximately

Language name and locationː Tsonga, Mozambique, South Africa [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 聪加语 (Changana语), 莫桑比给, 南非共和国, 斯威士兰, 津巴布韦

1. -nʼwè	21. màkúmè mbirhí nʼwè
2. -mbirhí	22. màkúmè mbirhí mbìrhì
3. -nhárhù	23. màkúmè mbirhí nhárhù
4. -múnè	24. màkúmè mbirhí múnè
5. ntlhánù	25. màkúmè mbirhí ntlhánù
6. tsévù	26. màkúmè mbirhí tsévù
7. nkómbò	27. màkúmè mbirhí nkómbò
8. nhúnɡù	28. màkúmè mbirhí nhúnɡù
9. káyí	29. màkúmè mbirhí káyí
10. khúmè	30. màkúmè mànhárhù
11. khúmè nʼwè	40. múnè wá màkúmè
12. khúmè mbirhí	50. ntlhánù wá màkúmè
13. khúmè nhárhù	60. màkúmè tsévù
14. khúmè múnè	70. màkúmè nkómbò
15. khúmè ntlhánù	80. màkúmè nhúnɡù
16. khúmè tsévù	90. màkúmè káyí
17. khúmè nkómbò	100. dzànà
18. khúmè nhúnɡù	200. madzànà mbìrhì
19. khúmè káyí	1000. ɡìdì
20. màkúmè mbirhí	2000. maɡìdì mbìrhì

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. David Alberto Seth Langa & Ms. Madalena Simbine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique. September 9, 2009.

提供资料的语言学家: David Alberto Seth Langa & Ms. Madalena Simbine. 2009 年 9 月 9 日.

Other comments: Tsonga or Changana has two different numeral systems: a quinary one and a decimal one. The above is the modern decimal system.

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