The
Nilo-Saharan
Languages
- Bertaː
Berta
- Central Sudanic:
- East:
- Lenduː
Lendu,
Ndrulo,
Ngiti
- Mangbetuː
Asoa, Lombi, Mangbetu
- Mangbutu-Efeː
Bendi,
Efe,
Lese, Mamvu,
Mvuba,
Kebu
(Ndo)
- Moru-Madiː
i.
Centralː
Aringa, Avokaya,
Keliko (Kaliko),
Logo,
Lugbara,
Omi
ii.
Northernː
Moru
iii. Southernː
Olu'bo,
Ma'di,
Southern Ma'di
- West:
- Bongo-Bagirmiː
i.
Bongo-Bakaː
Baka,
Bongo,
Jur Modo,
Beli,
†Mittu, Mo'da,
Morokodo, Nyamsa-Molo
ii. Karaː
Furu
(Bagiro),
Gula (Goula),
Yulu
iii. Sara-Bagirmi:
†Birri,
†Fongoro
Bagirmiː
Bagirmi,
†Berakou,
Gula (Sara Goula),
Fer,
Jaya,
Kenga,
Morom,
Naba
Saraː
Sara Properː
Bedjond,
Dagba, Gor,
Gulay,
†Horo,
Kabba,
Laka,
Mango, Mbay,
Ngam, Ngambay,
Sar
Sara Kaba:
Kaba Démé
Sara,
Kaba Naa Sara, Kufla, Sara Kaba
Valeː Vale,
Lutos
iv. Sinyarː Sinyar
- Kreshː
†Aja,
Gbaya
(Kresh)
- Eastern Sudanic:
- Eastern:
- Eastern Jebelː
i.
Aka-Kelo-Moloː
Aka (Sillok),
Kelo,
Molo (Malkan)
ii. Gaamː
Gaahmg
(Tabi)
- Naraː
Nara
- Nubianː
i.
Central Nibian:
Andaandi
(Dongolawi),
†
Birked,
Mattoki
(Kenzi)
Hill
Nubian:
Kadaru-Ghulfan: Ghulfan,
Kadaru
Unclassified:
†Dair, †Dilling, †El Hugeirat, Karko, Wali
ii. Northernː
Nobiin
iii. Southernː
Midob
- Surmicː
i.
Northː Majang
ii. Southː
Southeastː
Kwegu,
Me'en,
Mursi,
Tirmaga-Chai-Suri
Southwestː
Didinga,
Kacipo-Bale-Suri,
Narim (Laarim),
Ngaalam,
Murle,
Tennet
- Kuliak:
- Ikː
Ik
- Ngangea-Soː
†Nyang’i,
†Soo
- Niloticː
- Easternː
i.
Bariː Bari,
Kakwa,
Kukú,
Mandari
ii.
Lotuxo-Tesoː
Lotuxo-Maaː
Lotuxoː
Dongotono, Imotong, Lango (Lokwa), Logir,
Lokoya,
Lopit,
Okolle,
Otuho (Lotoho)
Ongamo-Maaː
Maasai,
†Ngasa,
Samburu
Teso-Turkanaː
Tesoː Ateso
Turkanaː
Ng’akarimojong
(Karamojong),
Nyangatom, Toposa,
Turkana
- Southernː
i.
Kalenjinː
Elgonː
Kupsabiiny
(Sebei),
Sabaot
Nandi-Marakwetː
Kipsigis: Kipsigis
Marakwetː
Cherang'any,
Marakweeta (Endo)
Nandiː
Keiyo, Kisankasa,
Nandi,
Terik,
Tugen
Okiekː Okiek
(Akie)
Pokotː Pökoot
(Suk)
ii. Tatogaː
†Omotik,
Datooga
- Westernː
i.
Dinka-Nuerː
Dinkaː
South
Central Dinka, Southwestern Dinka,
Northeastern
Dinka,
Northwestern Dinka,
Southeastern Dinka
Nuerː
Reel,
Nuer
ii. Luoː
Northernː
Anuak,
Belanda Bor,
Luwo
Mabaan-Burun:
Burun: Burun
Mabaan: Jumjum, Mabaan
Shilluk,
Thuri
Unclassified: Päri
Southernː
Jopadhola
(Adhola), Kumam
Luo-Acholi:
Alur-Acholi:
Alur,
Thur (Lëb Thur)
Lango-Acholi: Acholi, Lango
(Leb Lango)
Luo:
Dholuo
(Luo)
- Western:
- Dajuː
i.
Eastern Dajuː
Logorik
(Liguri Daju),
Shatt
(Shatt Damam)
ii. Western
Dajuː
†Baygo,
Dar Fur Daju,
Dar Sila Daju,
Dar Daju,
†Njagulgule
- Nyimangː
Afitti,
Ama (Nyimang)
- Tamaː
i.
Mararitː Mararit
(Maralet)
ii. Tama-Sungorː
Assangori
(Sungor),
Tama
- Temeinː
Tese, Temein
- Komuzː
- B'aga (Gumuzoid):
Daats'iin,
Gumuz
- Koman:
†Gule,
Komo,
Kwama,
Opo
(T'apo /Opuuo),
Uduk
- Kunamaː
Kunama
- Maban:
- Karanga:
Karanga
- Mabang:
- Kendeje: Kendeje
- Maba:
Maba,
Marfa
- Masalit:
Masalit,
†Massalat
- Runga-Kibetː
Kibet,
Runga
- Surbakhalː
Surbakhal
- Saharan:
- Easternː
†Berti,
Zaghawa
- Western:
- Kanuri:
Kanembu, Bilma Kanuri,
Manga Kanuri,
Tumari Kanuri,
Yerwa Kanuri
(Central Kanuri),
†Tarjumo
- Tebu:
Dazaga,
Tedaga
- Songhai:
- Korandje:
Korandje
- Northernː
Tadaksahak,
Tasawaq
- Southernː
Dendi,
Humburi Senni Songhay,
Koyra Chini Songhay,
Koyraboro Senni Songhay,
Tondi Songway
Kiini,
Zarma
- Unclassifiedː
Kanga,
Katcha-Kadugli-Miri, Keiga,
Krongo,
Tulishi,
Tumtum
- Furː
Amdang,
Fur
Note:
Languages and language groups preceded by a dagger
(†)
are extinct or nearly extinct.
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