The Dravidian Language Family

德拉维达语系的语言


  1. Northern 北部德拉维达语支:
        Brahui, Kisan, Kurux, Mallhar (马勒哈尔
    ), Kumarbhag Paharia (Malto), Sauria Paharia (Malto)
  2. Central 中部德拉维达语支:
    1. Kolami-Naiki: Northwestern Kolami, Southeastern Kolami (Naiki) (东南部科拉米语/奈基语)
    2. Parji-Gadaba: Duruwa (Parji),  Mudhili Gadaba, Pottangi Ollar Gadaba (Konekor Gadabar)
  3. South-Western 西南部德拉维达语支:
    1. Gondi-Kui: 贡迪-库伊语组
      1. Gondi:
            Adilabad Gondi, Aheri Gondi, Northern Gondi
        ,
        Khirwar (Palamu), Maria (Hill Maria), Dandami Maria, Eastern Muria,
            Far Western Muria, Western Muria (
        西部穆里亚语), Nagarchal (加尔查尔语), Pardhan
      2. Konda-Kui:
        1. Konda: Konda-Dora, Mukha-Dora (穆卡多拉)
        2. Kui-Kuvi: Koya, Kui, Dawik Kui (达维克-库伊语), Kuvi
        3. Manda-Pengo: Manda (曼达语), Pengo
    2. Telugu 泰卢固语组:
          
      Chenchu (
      楚语), Manna-Dora (曼纳多拉语), Nathakani, Telugu,  Waddara (Vadari) (瓦达尔)
  4. Southern 部德拉维达语支:
    1. Kalanadi (卡拉纳迪), Kumbaran (孔巴兰), Kunduvadi (昆杜瓦迪语), Kurichiya (库里奇亚语),
      Attapady Kurumba (Pal Kurumba)
      (阿塔帕迪库龙巴语), Muduga, Pathiya (帕梯亚语)
    2. Tamil-Kannada 米尔-坎纳达语组:
      1. Kannada:
           
         Badaga, Holiya, Kannada, Urali
      2. Tamil-Kogadu:
        1. Kodagu:
               Kodava
          (Kodagu), Koracha, Alu Kurumba, Jennu Kurumba, Kannada Kurumba (
          卡纳达库龙巴语), Mullu Kurumba  
        2. Tamil:
               Eravallan
          , Irula, Kaikadi (
          凯卡迪语), Kanikkaran (卡尼卡兰语), Betta Kurumba, Muthuvan, 
               Sholaga (
          加语) / Sholiga (里加语), Tamil, Yerukula
        3. Malayalam:
             
           Aranadan, Kadar (卡达尔
          ), Malapandaram (马拉潘达兰), Malaryan (马拉扬语), Malavedan (马拉维丹语),
               Malayalam, Mannan, Paniyan, Ravula (Yerava)
        4. Koda-Tota: Kota, Toda
        5. Unclassfiedː Kakkala, Mala Malasar (马拉-马拉萨尔), Malasar, Thachanadan (塔查纳丹语), Ullatan (乌拉坦),
          Wayanad Chetti
          (
          瓦雅纳德-切梯语)
    3. Tulu 卢语组:
           Bellari
      (贝拉利语)Korra Koraga, Mudu Koraga (穆杜科拉加语), Kudiya (库迪亚), Tulu
    4. Unclassified 分类语言:
           Allar
      (阿拉尔语), Bazigar, Bharia, Malankuravan (马兰库拉凡), Pattapu, Vishavan (维沙凡)

     注明:语言名称和语言组名称之前面有一个匕首 (†)号的是已经灭绝的语言


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