Language name and locationː Betta Kurumba, Karnataka, India [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区贝塔库龙巴语, 印度南部卡纳塔克邦, 喀拉拉邦及泰米尔纳德邦

 

1. oɳɖə

21.  ippat̪t̪oɳɖə

2. əɖɖu

22.  ippat̪t̪əɖɖu

3. muːru

23.  ippat̪t̪muːru

4. naːkku

24.  ippat̪t̪naːkku

5. ajd̪u

25.  ippat̪t̪ajd̪u

6. aːru

26.  ippat̪t̪aːru

7. əːɭu

27.  ippat̪t̪əːɭu

8. əʈʈu

28.  ippat̪t̪eʈʈu

9. enbad̪u

29.  ippat̪t̪enbad̪u

10. pat̪t̪u

30.  muːʋat̪t̪u

11. paːnoɖɖə

40.  naɭuʋat̪t̪u

12. panəɖɖu

50.  ajʋat̪t̪u

13. pad̪imuːru

60.  aruʋat̪t̪u

14. paːnaːkku

70.  eɭuʋat̪t̪u

15. paːnid̪u

80.  embat̪t̪u

16. paːnaːru

90.  t̪ombat̪t̪u

17. paːnəːɭu

100. nuːrə

18. paːneʈʈu

200. əɖnuːrə

19. pat̪t̪enbad̪u

1000. saʋɾe

20. ippat̪t̪u

2000. əɖsaʋɾe

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Mr. Daniel Selvaraj, Translations Advisor, Bible Society of India, India, August 22, 1996.
供资料的语言学家: Mr. Daniel Selvaraj, 1996 年 8 月 22 日.

 

Other comments: Betta Kurumba has a decimal system. Betta Kurumba is spoken by approximately 32,000 speakers in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu states, India.

Note that the phonetic symbolsː  ʋ and j are semivowels. ʋ = IPA [w].
Betta Kurumba Phonemic Chart:
Consonants:

 

bilabial

Dental/Alveolar

Retroflex

Palatal

Velar

Stops

 p,   b

  t̪, d̪

  ʈ,  ɖ 

 

k, g

Affricates

 

 

 

 tʃ,  dʒ

 

Nasals

m

n

     ɳ

        

  ŋ

Laterals

 

       l

     ɭ

 

 

Trils

 

      r 

 

 

 

Flaps

 

      ɾ

 

 

 

Semivowels

 ʋ (w)

 

 

    j

 

 The phonetic symbolsː ʋ and j are semivowels. ʋ = IPA [w].
Vowelsː

 

Front

Central

Back

High

i,  iː   

 

u, uː

Mid

e, eː

 ə, əː

o, oː

Low

 

  a, aː

 

 


Language name and locationː Betta Kurumba, Karnataka, India [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区贝塔库龙巴语, 印度南部卡纳塔克邦, 喀拉拉邦及泰米尔纳德邦

 

1. /ʋan(rə) /[ʋan(də) ~ won(də)]

21.  /ippat̪t̪onrə/ [yɪppat̪t̪ondə]

2. /ərru/ [ʋəddu]

22.  /ippat̪t̪ərru/ [yɪppat̪t̪əddu]

3. /muːru/

23.  /ippat̪t̪muːru/

4. /naːku/

24.  /ippat̪t̪naːku/

5. /əyd̪u/ [ʋəyd̪u]

25.  /ippat̪t̪əyd̪u/

6. /aːru/

26.  /ippat̪t̪aːru/

7. /əːɭu/ [ʋəːɭu]

27.  /ippat̪t̪əːɭu/

8. /əʈʈu/ [ʋəʈʈu]

28.  /ippat̪t̪əʈʈu/

9. /enbad̪u/ [yenbad̪u]

29.  /ippat̪t̪enbad̪u/

10. /pat̪t̪u/

30.  /moːt̪t̪u/

11. /paːnonrə/ [paːnondə]

40.  /nalot̪t̪ə/

12. /panərru/ [panəddu]

50.  /əyot̪t̪ə/

13. /pad̪imuːru/

60.  /arot̪t̪ə/

14. /paːnaːku/

70.  /əɭot̪t̪ə/ [ʋəlot̪t̪ə]

15. /paynəyd̪u/

80.  /yambat̪t̪u/

16. /paːnaːru/

90.  /t̪onnuːru/

17. /paːnəːɭu/

100. /nuːru/

18. /paːnəʈʈu/

200. ərrnuːru/ [əddnuːru]

19. /pat̪t̪enbad̪u/

1000. /saʋuɾu [saːʋuru]

20. /ipat̪t̪u/

2000. /ərrsaʋuru/ [ʋəddsaʋuru]

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Gail Coelho, Assoc. Professor, Department of
Linguistics, University of Delhi, Delhi, India. December 9, 2010. July 13, 2011.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. Gail Coelho, 2010 年 12 月 9 日, 2011 年 7 月 13 日.

 

Other comments: Betta Kurumba has a decimal system. The phonetic symbolsː ʋ and y are semivowels. ʋ = IPA [w]. y=IPA [j]


 

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