Language name and locationː Northern Yukaghir, Sakha, Russia [Refer to Ethnologue]
 语言名称和分布地区: 北部尤卡吉亚语, 俄罗斯远地区东西伯利亚萨哈共和国

 

1. maarquonʼ

21.  kin kunilʼ maarquonʼ

2. kijuonʼ

22.  kin kunilʼ kijuonʼ

3. jaluonʼ

23.  kin kunilʼ jaluonʼ

4. jalaklanʼ

24.  kin kunilʼ jalaklanʼ

5. imdaldʼanʼ  

25.  kin kunilʼ imdaldʼanʼ  

6. maalajlanʼ   

26.  kin kunilʼ maalajlanʼ

7. puskijanʼ   

27.  kin kunilʼ puskijanʼ

8. maalajlaklanʼ 

28.  kin kunilʼ maalajlaklanʼ 

9. valʼɣarumkuruonʼ    

29.  kin kunilʼ valʼɣarumkuruonʼ 

10. kunilʼanʼ

30.  jaan kunilʼ

11. kunilʼ maarquonʼ

40.  jalaklanʼ kunilʼ

12. kunilʼ kijuonʼ

50.  imdaldʼanʼ kunilʼ 

13. kunilʼ jaluonʼ

60.  maalajlanʼ kunel'

14. kunilʼ jalaklanʼ

70.  puskijanʼ kunilʼ

15. kunilʼ imdaldʼanʼ  

80.  maalajlaklanʼ kunilʼ 

16. kunilʼ maalajlanʼ

90.  valʼɣarumkuruonʼ kunilʼ 

17. kunilʼ puskijanʼ

100. istuo, maarqan istuo * (<Russian )

18. kunilʼ maalajlaklanʼ  

200. kin istuo

19. kunilʼ valʼɣarumkuruonʼ  

1000. tisiača, maarqan tisiača **

20. kin kunilʼ

2000. kin tisiača (< Russian )

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Cecilia Odé. Department of Theoretical Linguistics & Institute of Phonetic Sciences. Amsterdam Center for Language and Communication (ACLC), Faculty of Humanities, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. December 14, 2009.
提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Cecilia Odé, 2009 年 12 月 15 日

 

Other comments: Northern Yukaghir or Tundra Yukaghir has a decimal system different from that of Southern Yukaghir or Kolyma Yukaghir. Tundra Yukaghir has different variants for the numerals 11-19 and 21-29. There are Russian loanwords for hundred and thousand.  Northern Yukaghir is spoken by approximately 360 speakers in lower Kolyma county, Andryushkino and Kolymskoye,  Sakha (Yakutia) republic, Russian Federation.

Northern Yukaghir Phonetic System :

Consonants: 

 

Bilabial

Alveolar

Palatal

Velar

Uvular

Plosive

p, b

t, d

 tʲ, dʲ

k, ɡ

q 

Fricative

 

 s

 

   ɣ

 ʁ *

Nasal

m

 n

nʲ

  ŋ

 

Lateral

 

 l

lʲ

 

 

Trill

 

 r

 

 

 

Semivowel

   w

 

j

 

 

 

Note that the uvular fricative / ʁ / is realized as a stop [ɢ] after /ŋ/ 

and the palatal t, d, n, and l are traditionally written as /tʼ/, /dʼ/, nʼ/ and /lʼ/.

Vowelsː

 

Front

Central

Back

High

i, iː

 

u, uː

Mid

e, eː, ø, øː

 

o, oː

Low

 

a, aː

 

The long mid vowels / eː, ø, oː/ are realized as diphthongs when stressedː
they are [ie, uø. uo], respectively.

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