Language name and locationː Zenaga, Trarza region, Mauritania [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. (næj)juʔn (macs.), tʲuʔwæð (fem.) |
21. tæʃʃindæh əð juʔn |
2. ʃin(æn) (macs.), ʃinæð (fem.) |
22. tæʃʃindæh əð ʃinæn |
3. karˤaðˤ (macs.), karˤaðˤað (fem.) |
23. tæʃʃindæh əð karˤaðˤ |
4. akkuθˤ(macs.), akkuθˤað (fem.) |
24. tæʃʃindæh əð akkuθˤ |
5. ʃæmmuʃ (macs.), ʃæmmuʃæð (fem.) |
25. tæʃʃindæh əð ʃæmmuʃ |
6. ʃuðˤiʃ (macs.), ʃuðˤiʃæð (fem.) |
26. tæʃʃindæh əð ʃuðˤiʃ |
7. iʃʃæh (macs.), iʃʃæjæð (fem.) |
27. tæʃʃindæh əð iʃʃæh |
8. ittæm (macs.), ittæmæð (fem.) |
28. tæʃʃindæh əð ittæm |
9. tuðˤah (macs.), tuðˤajæð (fem.) |
29. tæʃʃindæh əð tuðˤah |
10. mæræɡ (macs.), mæræjæð (fem.) |
30. karˤaðˤat-tmæriːn |
11. mæræɡ əð juʔn |
40. akkuθˤat-tmæriːn |
12. mæræɡ əð ʃinæn |
50. ʃæmmuʃæt-tmæriːn |
13. mæræɡ əð karˤaðˤ |
60. ʃuðˤiʃ-tmæriːn |
14. mæræɡ əð akkuθˤ |
70. iʃʃæjæt-tmæriːn |
15. mæræɡ əð ʃæmmuʃ |
80. ittæmæt-tmæriːn |
16. mæræɡ əð ʃuðˤiʃ |
90. tuðˤahajæt-tmæriːn |
17. mæræɡ əð iʃʃæh |
100. tmaðˤih |
18. mæræɡ əð ittæm |
200. ʃinæt-tmaðˤaʔn |
19. mæræɡ əð tuðˤah |
1000. əffaðˤ / æfðˤan (plural form ) |
20. tæʃʃindæh |
2000. ʃinʲ-æfðˤan |
Linguist providing data and dateː Dr.
Catherine Taine-Cheikh,
LACITO /
CNRS, France.
May 29, 2007, January 22, 2014. |
Other comments: Zenaga or Mauritania Berber has a decimal system. There are feminine and masculine forms for numerals from one to ten in Zenaga. Note the following conversion between traditional symbols and IPA transcriptionsː 1. ''barred d'' =IPA [ð], 2. š = IPA [ʃ] 3. y = IPA [j], 4. ä = IPA [æ], 5. ī = IPA [iː] 6. ḍ = IPA [dˤ], 7. ẓ = IPA [zˤ] Zenaga
is a Berber language on the verge of extinction currently spoken in
Mauritania and northern Senegal by a few hundred people. Zenaga Berber
is spoken as a mother tongue from the town of Mederdra in southwestern
Mauritania to the Atlantic coast and in northern Senegal. It shares its
basic linguistic structure with other Berber idioms in Morocco and
Algeria, but specific features are quite different. In fact, Zenaga is
probably the most divergent surviving Berber language, with a
significantly different sound system made even more distant by sound
changes such as /l/ > /dj/ and /x/ > /k/ as well as a
difficult-to-explain profusion of glottal stops. |
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