Language name and locationː Vera'a, Banks islands, Vanuatu [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区拉亚语 (特拉塔语 Vatrata), 瓦努阿图班克斯群岛瓦努阿拉瓦岛

 

1. fo̝wal

21.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝wal

2. fo̝ruo̝

22.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝ruo̝

3. fo̝ʔo̝l

23.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝ʔo̝l

4. fo̝ve

24.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝ve

5. fe̝lime̝

25.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne fe̝lime̝

6. liviʔie̟  ( 5 + 1) 

26.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne liviʔie̟

7. liviruo̝ ( 5 + 2)

27.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne liviruo̝

8. liviʔo̝l  ( 5 + 3)

28.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne liviʔo̝l

9. liviva   ( 5 + 4)

29.  saŋ͡mwul ruo̝ wal de̝me̝ ne liviva  

10. saŋ͡mwul

30.  saŋ͡mwul ʔo̝l

11. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝wal

40.  saŋ͡mwul feʔ

12. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝ruo̝

50.  saŋ͡mwul fe̝lime̝

13. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝ʔo̝l

60.  saŋ͡mwul liviʔie̟

14. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne fo̝ve

70.  saŋ͡mwul liviruo̝

15. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne fe̝lime̝

80.  saŋ͡mwul liviʔo̝l

16. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne liviʔie̟

90.  saŋ͡mwul liviva  

17. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne liviruo̝

1000. ʔɛr (fo̝wal)

18. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne liviʔo̝ll

2000. ʔɛr fo̝ruo̝

19. saŋ͡mwul wal de̝me̝ ne liviva  

 

20. saŋ͡mwul ruo̝

 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Stefan Schnell, Department of General and Comparative Linguistics,Kiel University (Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel), Kiel, Germany. August 11, 2011.
提供资
的语言家: Dr. Stefan Schnell, 2011 年 8 月 11 日

 

Other comments: Vatrata or Vera'a has a quinary counting system.

1. In general, as is of course true for many other languages in Vanuatu, the Vera'a

    numerals for higher than 4 - 5 or so are rarely used in everyday conversation.

2. In the numerals for 11 - 19, 21 - 29, etc. the particle ne might very well be analysed

    as something like an article introducing a numeral phrase - Teop seems to have

    something similar (Ulrike Mosel p.c.). I am not absolutely sure about this yet. I have

    absolutely no idea about de̝me̝

3. Unfortunately I have no (reliable) data for the hundreds. As Vera'a speakers do not

    make use of the Vera'a numerals very frequently and often do not recall them it is

    not very easy, in my view often not feasible at all, to elicit these data. One may very

    easily embarrass people which is why I refrained from insisting on eliciting these

    numerals when it became clear that even elder speakers were not sure. 

Vera'a is spoken by about 500 speakers in Vera’a village, Vanua Lava island west coast, Torba province, Vanuatu.


Language name and locationː Vera'a, Banks islands, Vanuatu [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区拉亚语 (特拉塔语 Vatrata), 瓦努阿图北部班克斯群岛瓦努阿拉瓦岛西岸

 

1. βʊ-wal

21.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-wal

2. βʊ-ruʊ

22.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-ruʊ

3. βʊ-ʔʊl

23.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-ʔʊl

4. βʊ-βeʔ

24.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-βeʔ

5. βɛlimɪ

25.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βɛlimɪ

6. liβi-ʔiɛ   ( 5 + 1) 

26.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-ʔiɛ

7. liβi-ruʊ  ( 5 + 2)

27.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-ruʊ

8. liβi-ʔʊl   ( 5 + 3)

28.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-ʔʊl

9. liβi-βaʔ  ( 5 + 4)

29.  saŋwul ruʊ wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-βaʔ

10. saŋwul

30.  saŋwul ʔʊl

11. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-wal

40.  saŋwul βɛʔ

12. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-ruʊ

50.  saŋwul βɛlimɪ

13. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-ʔʊl

60.  saŋwul liβi-ʔiɛ

14. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βʊ-βeʔ

70.  saŋwul liβi-ruʊ

15. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ βɛlimɪ

80.  saŋwul liβi-ʔʊl

16. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-ʔiɛ

90.  saŋwul liβi-βaʔ

17. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-ruʊ

100. ᵑmʷɪldʊl (βa-wal)

18. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-ʔʊl

200. ᵑmʷɪldʊl βʊ-ruʊ

19. saŋwul wal dɪᵑmʷɪ liβi-βaʔ

1000. ʔɛr (βa-wal)

20. saŋwul ruʊ

2000. ʔɛr βʊ-ruʊ

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Alexandre François, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France / Department of Linguistics, Australian National University, Australia. May 10, 2006.
提供资
的语言家: Dr. Alexandre François, 2006 年 5 月 10 日

 

Other comments: Vatrata or Vera'a has a quinary counting system. Vera'a is spoken by about 500 speakers in Vera’a village, Vanua Lava island west coast, Torba province, Vanuatu.


 

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