Language name and locationː Urarina, Loreto region, Peru [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区乌拉里纳语, 秘鲁东北部洛雷托大区乌拉里纳斯区亚马逊雨林

 

1. lejhia

21.  kurua tɕuŋka lejhia

2. kuruata(ha)a

22.  kurua tɕuŋka kuruata

3. nitɕatahaa

23.  kurua tɕuŋka nitɕatahaa

4. heena

24.  kurua tɕuŋka heena

5. saukia

25.  kurua tɕuŋka saukia

6. sauta < Quachua 'soqta'

26.  kurua tɕuŋka sauta

7. kãsi / kãasi < Quachua 'qanchis'

27.  kurua tɕuŋka kãsi

8. hoosa / fwoosa < Quachua 'pusaq'

28.  kurua tɕuŋka hoosa

9. iskõo < Quachua 'isqon'

29.  kurua tɕuŋka iskõo

10. (le=) tɕuŋka < Quachua 'chunka'

30.  nitɕatahaa tɕuŋka

11. (le=) tɕuŋka lejhia

40.  heena tɕuŋka

12. (le=) tɕuŋka kuruata

50.  saukia tɕuŋka

13. (le=) tɕuŋka nitɕatahaa

60.  sauta tɕuŋka 

14. (le=) tɕuŋka heena

70.  kãsi tɕuŋka 

15. (le=) tɕuŋka saukia

80.  hoosa tɕuŋka

16. (le=) tɕuŋka sauta

90.  iskõo tɕuŋka 

17. (le=) tɕuŋka kãsi

100. (le=) fwaaʃa < Quechua 'pachak'

18. (le=) tɕuŋka hoosa

200.  kuruata fwaaʃa

19. (le=) tɕuŋka iskõo

1000. (le=) waraŋka < Quechua 'waraŋka'

20. kurua tɕuŋka

2000. kuruata waraŋka

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Knut J. Olawsky, Department of Linguistics, La Trobe University, Australia, September 10, 2008.

提供资的语言: Dr. Knut J. Olawsky, 2008 年 9 月 10 日.

 

Other comments: Urarina or Oruarinya is spoken by approximately 4,800 speakers in Loreto region: Urarinas district, Chambira, Pucayacu, and Urituyacu rivers, Peru.

Urarina numerals represent a mixed class that can be divided into native and borrowed forms. The native numbers include lexemes from 'one' to 'five', while the other numerals are loans from Quechua. This includes word for up to 'thousand'. The two types of numerals further differ from each other in that the native numerals are verbs, whereas the loans are to be analyzed as nouns. The term for 'one can be described as a combination of the root /le/ with the participle form of the continuous suffix ( surfacing as -hii here ). The problems regarding the status of ' le= ' being a form ''between'' clitic and root were discussed. Note that the word for 'two' is related to 'help', huruatahania.


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