Language name and locationː Saruahá, Amazonas state, Brazil [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. wanzy [wanzɨ] |
2. uhwamazy (litː ''two', 'few' ) |
3. uhwamakiany wanahawadari (masculine) * |
4. uhwamazy bujini (litː 'two pairs' / 'only pairs') |
5. ibihi wanaharu (litː 'one of our hands') |
10. ibihi aikuwaru (litː our entire hands') |
Linguist providing data and dateː Ms. Adriana Huber,
Indigenous Missionary Council CIMI),
Brazil. March 26, 2010. 提供资料的语言学家: Ms. Adriana Huber, 2010 年 3 月 26 日. |
Other comments: Saruahá or Suruwahá, Sorowaha, Zuruahã, Indios do Coxodoá is spoekn by approxiamtely 140 speakers in some villages among the Juruá, Jutaí and Purus rivers area, Amazonas state, northern Brazil.
The Suruwaha people has the following number system: 1 wanzy (I don’t have phonetic symbols on the internet. The letter y represents the
high
central vowel person wants to express a value judgement; in this case, wanzy means “1” in a neutral way, and wanji means “1” evaluated as an insufficient quantity by the speaker (who would prefer that there be a greater quantity). Wanzy is an adjectival form of the verb wana(ha)- “to be only one”, a being verb. Wanzy is used with the auxiliary verb na- (wanzy hagwani “she is only one”, present witnessed; wanzy nagi “he is only one”, present witnessed). Ex: Wanzy ny-hyru kahyzy-nasa-wa
one aux.nominalized to be pleasant-neg-remote past witnessed
3sing.fem.
speaker]
3
uhwamakiany wanahawadari (masculine) "when there are two, one more
goes
uhwama-ni-kiany wanaha-wada-ru (feminine) 4 uhwamazy bujini "two pairs"/ "only pairs" = "four"
5
ibihi wanaharu "one of our hands" (N.B. "hand", as all words
indicating human amasa- being verb meaning "to be numerous" amasari many (m.) amasaru many (f.) madi amasa-kaxa-waky "they were many persons (fact personally witnessed by the speaker in the past)" persons to be.many-intens.-remote past witnessed 3 plur masculine |
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