Language name and location: Shua, Central district, Botswana [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. ǀúí |
21. toenti oan |
2. ǀam |
22. toenti tuu |
3. ŋonaa, ǀǀobée |
23. toenti trii |
4. hatsaa |
24. toenti foo |
5. ɡudo-tsʰaú (litː 'baboon hand') |
25. toenti faiv |
6. sikisi |
26. toenti sikis |
7. seben(e) |
27. toenti seben |
8. eitii (borrowed English loanwords) |
28. toenti eitii |
9. nainii |
29. toenti naini |
10. ten(i) |
30. seeti ~ θeeti |
11. leben |
40. footi |
12. tʰoelf |
50. fifti |
13. seetin |
60. sikisti |
14. footiin(i) |
70. seventi |
15. fiftiin(i) |
80. eitii |
16. sikstiin |
90. nainti |
17. sebentiin |
100. handerete |
18. eitiin |
200. to handerete |
19. naintiin |
1000. tauzande |
20. toenti |
2000. to tauzande |
Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. William McGregor, Afdeling for Lingvistik, Aarhus Universitet, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, September 21, 2011. 提供资料的语言学家: Prof. William McGregor, 2011 年 9 月 21 日. |
Other comments: Shua, like most Khoisan languages, has a ''restricted numeral system'', only up to five. The word for five 'ɡudo-tsʰaú', which was derived from 'baboon. There are wordsː ǀoraa (litː 'few'), ǀǀharaa (litː 'many'), nyã-õ- (litː 'many'), possibly Pandamatenga dialect). This is the characteristic of many hunter-gatherer society. However, they have borrowed English loanwords with phonological adaptations now. Note that the symbol 'ǀ' is a dental click, 'ǃ' a (post) alveolar lateral click and 'ǁ' an alveolar click. Shua or Mashuakwe, Sesarwa, Shua-Khwe, Tshumakwe is spoken by approximately 2,000 speakers in Central district: Boteti subdistrict, Mokoboxane, Motopi, and Popipi; Tutume subdistrict, Gweta and Nata; and North West district, Botswana. The above data is from Makgadikgadi Pans region, Botswana; data gathered in Nata. |
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