Language name and locationː Ocaina, Peru, Colombia, [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区奥凯纳语, 秘鲁东北部洛雷托大区亚马逊地区和哥伦比亚境内 

 

1. tʲamaʔ / tʲaʔima

2. hanámaʔ

3. hanamaʔtʲámaʔ ( 2+1 )

4. nahɯʔxanó

5. tʲaʔɸɯ́ɸoroʔ (litː 'one hand')

6. aɲiraʔɸátiʔ tʲamaʔ / aɲiraʔɸátiʔ tʲabiɲi

7. aɲiraʔɸátiʔ hanámaʔ / aɲiraʔɸátiʔ hanabiɲi 

8. aɲiraʔɸátiʔ hanamaʔtʲámaʔ / hanaβiɲitʲabiɲi 

9. aɲiraʔɸátiʔ nahɯʔxanó

10. hanaʔɸátiʔ  (litː ''two sides'' )

11. ɯʔjohadʲa tʲamaʔ

12. ɯʔjohadʲa hanámaʔ

13. ɯʔjohadʲa hanamaʔtʲámaʔ
14. ɯʔjohadʲa nahɯʔxanó
15. ɯʔjohadʲa tʲaʔɸɯ́ɸoroʔ
16. ɯʔjohadʲa aɲiraʔɸátiʔ tʲamaʔ
17. ɯʔjohadʲa aɲiraʔɸátiʔ hanámaʔ
18. ɯʔjohadʲa aɲiraʔɸátiʔ hanamaʔtʲámaʔ
19. ɯʔjohadʲa aɲiraʔɸátiʔ nahɯʔxanó
20. haɾoʔtiʔ́

 

Linguists providing data and dateː Dr. Doris Fagua R., VJF-CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S.), Paris, France, February 3, 2009.

提供资的语言家: Dr. Doris Fagua R, 2009 年 2 月 3 .

 

Other comments: Ocaina or Okaina is an endangered language with 50 adults only out of 100 ethnic population in Loreto region: Ampuyacu, Putumayo, and Yaguasyacu rivers, Peru as well as Colombia.

Ocaina has a numeral system up to twenty.

Ocaina Consonant Chart:

 

Bilabial

Alveolar

Alveo-palatal

Velar

Glottal

Plosive

p, b

t, ɾ

 tʲ, dʲ

k, ɡ

 ʔ

Fricative

ɸ, β

s

 ʃ, ʒ

x

 h

Affricative

 

ts, dz

 tʃ, ɟ

 

 

Nasal (Fortis )

m

 n

ɲ

 

 

Nasal (Lenis)

 

ɲ̈

 

 

 

Ocaina Vowel Chart:

 

Front

Central

Back

Close

i

 

ɯ

Mid

ɛ

 

o

Open

 

a

 

There are nasalized vowelsː ĩ, ɯ̃, õ and ã


Language name and locationː Ocaina, Peru, Colombia, [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区奥凯纳语, 秘鲁东北部洛雷托大区亚马逊地区和哥伦比亚境内 

 

1. tya-(-ma' ) 

2. hanaa-(-ma')

3. hanãã-(-ma') -tyáá -ma' ( 2+1 )

4. nahə̃' xanó  

5. tya'-fëëforo' ( litː ''one hand'' )

10. hanã' fati ( litː ''two sides'' )

 

Linguists providing data and dateː Mrs. Riena Kondo, Summer Institute of Linguistics, Colombia, July 16, 1995.

提供资的语言: Mrs. Riena Kondo, 1995 年 7 月 16 .

 

Other comments: Ocaina or Okaina is an endangered language with 50 adults only out of 100 ethnic population in Loreto region: Ampuyacu, Putumayo, and Yaguasyacu rivers, Peru as well as Colombia. Ocaina only has two words for numerals and hand.

Notes:  ty = IPA [tʲ], ' = ʔ,  ë = IPA [ɨ] or [ə] ?, x = IPA [x]


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