Language name and locationː Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak, New Caledonia [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区勒姆瓦-尼胡姆瓦克语 (库马克语Kumak), 新喀里多尼亚岛

 

1. pʷaᵑɡiːk

21.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaᵑɡiːk

2. pʷaⁿdu

22.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaⁿdu

3. pʷaᵑɡan

23.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaᵑɡan

4. pʷaᵐbaːk

24.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaᵐbaːk

5. pʷanem

25.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanem

6. pʷanemᵑɡiːk   (5+1)

26.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemᵑɡiːk

7. pʷanemⁿdu     (5+2)

27.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemⁿdu

8. pʷanemᵑɡan   (5+3)

28.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemᵑɡan

9. pʷanemᵐbaːk  (5+4)

29.  aːɣi ak ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemᵐbaːk

10. tuᶮɟic *

30.  aːru ak ɣa ᵐbʷat tuᶮɟic

11. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaᵑɡiːk

40.  aːru ak (2 x 20)

12. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaⁿdu

50.  aːru ak ɣa ᵐbʷat tuᶮɟic

13. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaᵑɡan

60.  aːɣan ak (3 x 20)

14. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷaᵐbaːk

70.  aːɣan ɣa ᵐbʷat tuᶮɟic

15. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanem

80.  aːvaːk ak (4 x 20)

16. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemᵑɡiːk

90.  aːvaːk ak ɣa ᵐbʷat tuᶮɟic

17. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemⁿdu

100. aːnem ak (5 x 20)

18. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemᵑɡan

200.  tuᶮɟic ak  (10 x 20)

19. tuᶮɟic ɣa ᵐbʷat pʷanemᵐbaːk

 

20. aːɣi ak ('ak'='person')

 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Isabelle Bril, LACITO-CNRS, Paris, France, September 8, 1998.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. Isabelle Bril, 1998 年 9 月 8 日

 

Other comments: Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak or Kumak has a traditional quinary-vigesimal system based on 'hands' and 'persons'. Kumak like most Oceanic Austronesian languages, has a complicated classifier systems which should be used with a variety of nouns their modified. The above is a basic or 'root' forms. The wordsː 'nem'=hand;

'ak'=person; the original of 'ten' tuᶮɟic is unknown. Nowadays, the Kumak people used French numbers after five. Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak is spoken by about 1,000 speakers in

west coast of Koumac (Nixumwak) and Poum (Nelemwa) in North province, New Caledonia.


 

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