Language name and locationː Nahavaq, Malekula, Vanuatu [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区哈瓦克语 (西内西普 Sinesip), 瓦努阿图马勒库拉岛西南部

 

1. i-siʔ

21.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-siʔ

2. i-ru

22.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-ru

3. i-tul

23.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-tul

4. i-βʲes

24.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-βʲes

5. i-limʲ

25.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-limʲ

6. (i)-sow-siʔ   ( 5 + 1 )

26.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-sow-siʔ

7. (i)-sow-ru    ( 5 + 2 )

27.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-sow-ru

8. (i)-sow-tul   ( 5 + 3 )

28.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-sow-tul

9. (i)-sow-βʲej  ( 5 + 4 )

29.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i-sow-βʲej

10. (i)-laŋaβʲul

30.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-siʔ no-ʔoroⁿd i--laŋaβʲul

11. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-siʔ

40.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-ru

12. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-ru

50.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-ru no-ʔoroⁿd i--laŋaβʲul

13. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen-i-tul

60.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-tul

14. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-βʲes

70.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-tul no-ʔoroⁿd i--laŋaβʲul

15. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-limʲ

80.  (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-βʲes

16. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-sow-siʔ

90. (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-βʲes no-ʔoroⁿd i--laŋaβʲul

17. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-sow-ru

100. (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-limʲ

18. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-sow-tul

200. (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ i-laŋaβʲul

19. (i)-laŋaβʲul (ni)-ⁿdumʷen i-sow-βʲej

 

20. (ni)-mʷorlalaʔ

 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Laura Dimock, School of Linguistics and Applied Language Studies, the Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. May 23, 2011.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. Laura Dimock, 2011 年 5 月 23 日

 

Other comments: Nahavaq or Sinesip is an endangered language spoken at villages, about 600 speakers (Lynch and Crowley 2001), in Southern Malekula, Vanuatu. Nahavaq has a traditional quinary counting system up to 200. However, nowadays, only numbers up to 10 are still in common use, but numbers over 10 are more often expressed with Bislama numerals. I was not able to find any speakers who were sure of the traditional Nahavaq numeral system beyond 200.

Consonantsː

 

Labial

 Labiovelar

Alveolar

Velar

Glottal

Stop

p

  pʷ

t

 k

ʔ

Prenasalised stop

ᵐbʲ

  ᵐbʷ

ⁿd

 ᵑɡ

 

Nasal

 n

ŋ

 

Fricative

βʲ

βʷ

 s

 

 h

Lateral

   

    l

   

Trill flap

   

    r

   

Glide

 

 

 j

w

 

 

The five vowels =/i/, /e/, /a/, /o/, /u/.


 

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