Language name and locationː Moken, Myanmar, Thailand [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区莫肯语, 缅甸南部丹老群岛和泰国布吉岛南部

 

1. cʰaːʔ

21.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh cɛːʔ

2. tʰuwaːʔ

22.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh tʰuwaːʔ

3. təlɔy

23.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh təlɔy

4. paːt

24.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh paːt

5. lɛmaːʔ

25.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh lɛmaːʔ

6. nam

26.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh nam

7. luɟuːk

27.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh luɟuːk

8. walɔy

28.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh walɔy

9. cʰɛwaːy / sɛwaːy

29.  tʰuwaːʔ pɔh cʰɛwaːy

10. cəpɔh

30.  təlɔy pɔh

11. pɔh cɛːʔ

40.  paːt pɔh

12. pɔh tʰuwaːʔ

50.  lɛmaːʔ pɔh

13. pɔh təlɔy

60.  nam pɔh

14. pɔh paːt

70.  luɟuːk pɔh

15. pɔh lɛmaːʔ

80.  walɔy pɔh

16. pɔh nam

90.  cʰɛwaːy pɔh

17. pɔh luɟuːk

100. ʔalatɔh

18. pɔh walɔy

200. tʰuwaːʔ latɔh

19. pɔh cʰɛwaːy

1000. apʰan (< Thai  )

20. tʰuwaːʔ pɔh

2000. tʰuwaːʔ pʰan

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Joe Pittayawat Pittayaporn, Department of Linguistics, Cornell Universality, USA, February 26, 2006.

供资料的语言学家: Dr. Joe Pittayawat Pittayaporn, 2006 年 2 月 26 日

 

Other comments: Moken has a decimal system, 'thousand' is loanword from Thai 'pʰan'. The Moken are an Austronesian people of the Mergui Archipelago, a group of approximately 800 islands claimed by both Myanmar and Thailand. Most of the 2,000 to 3,000 Moken live a semi-nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle heavily based on the sea, though this is increasingly under threat. The Burmese call the Moken "selung" or "chalome". In Thailand they are called "chao le", which can mean people who "live by the sea and pursue a marine livelihood" or those who speak the Austronesian language. Another term that can be used is or "chao nam" ("people of the water"), although these terms are also used loosely to include the Urak Lawoi and even the Orang Laut.   Because of their nomadic lifestyle, the Moken are also called "sea gypsies" (unrelated to the Romani people), a generic term that applies to a number of peoples in Southeast Asia (see Sea Gypsies (disambiguation)). The Urak Lawoi are sometimes classified with the Moken, but they are linguistically and ethnologically distinct, being much more closely related to the Malay people.


 

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