Language name and locationː Hulaulá, Israel, Iran [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区胡劳拉语, 以色列, 伊朗

 

1. xa

21.  ʔəsri-w xa

2. tre

22.  ʔəsri-w tre

3. təlhˁa

23.  ʔəsri-w təlhˁa

4. ʔarba 

24.  ʔəsri-w ʔarba 

5. xamʃa

25.  ʔəsri-w xamʃa

6. ʔəʃta

26.  ʔəsri-w ʔəʃata

7. ʃoa

27.  ʔəsri-w ʃoa

8. tmanya

28.  ʔəsri-w tmanya

9. ʔət͡ʃˁa

29.  ʔəsri-w ʔət͡ʃˁa

10. ʔəsraa

30.  tˁlai

11. xesar

40.  ʔarbi

12. tresar

50.  xamʃi

13. təlhˁsar

60.  ʔəʃti

14. ʔarbasar

70.  ʃoi

15. xamsar

80.  tmaˁni

16. ʔəʃtasar

90.  ʔət͡ʃˁi

17. ʃoasar

100. ʔəma

18. tmaˁnisar

200. tre ʔəmə, ˈtre-me

19. ʔət͡ʃˁasar

1000. ʔalpa

20. ʔəsri

2000. tre ʔalpe

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Geoffrey Khan, Department of Hebrew and Semitic Studies, Faculty of Asian and Middle East Study, University of Cambridge, UK.

University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany. March 18, 2013

供资料的语言学家: Prof. Geoffrey Khan, 2013 年 3 月 18 日.

 

Other comments: Hulaulá has a decimal system. The Jewish dialect of Hulaulá numbers 1-10 are of invariable form and are not inflected for gender. They derive historically from used with masculine nouns in earlier Aramaic. Numerals 11 to 19 are invariable and derive historically form that was originally used with masculine nouns. The combination of numerals are combined ind descending order, with each item linked by the conjunction, <w>. 45 is  ʔarbi-w xamʃa; 123 is ʔəma-w ʔəsri-w-təlhˁa; 1991 is ʔalpa-w ʔət͡ʃˁá-me-w ʔət͡ʃˁi-w xa.

Hulaulá or Trans-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic, is a grouping of related dialects of Northeastern Neo-Aramaic originally spoken by Jews in Iranian Kurdistan and easternmost Iraqi Kurdistan. Hulaulá is a moribund language and most speakers now live in Israel.


 

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