Language
name and locationː
Gwandara, Nassarawa state, Nigeria [Ref to
Ethnologue] |
1. dā |
21. ìʃìrín nì dā |
2. bī |
22. ìʃìrín nì bī |
3. wúkù |
23. ìʃìrín nì wúkù |
4. hūrū |
24. ìʃìrín nì hūrū |
5. bʲàrī |
25. ìʃìrín nì bʲàrī |
6. ʃídà |
26. ìʃìrín nì ʃídà |
7. bókʷè |
27. ìʃìrín nì bókʷè |
8. tákùs |
28. ìʃìrín nì tákùs |
9. térà |
29. ìʃìrín nì térà |
10. góm̀ |
30. tàlàtín |
11. góm̀ʃâdā |
40. àrìbèní |
12. góm̀ʃâbī |
50. àmìsĩ́ |
13. góm̀ʃâwúkù |
60. sìtín |
14. góm̀ʃâhūrū |
70. sèbèyín |
15. góm̀ʃâbʲàrī |
80. tàmànín |
16. góm̀ʃâʃídà |
90. tèsèyín |
17. góm̀ʃâbókʷè |
100. dèrī dā, 200. dèrī bī |
18. góm̀ʃâtákùs |
400. dèrī hūru, 800. dèrī tákùs |
19. góm̀ʃâtérà |
1000. dūbū dā |
20. ìʃìrín |
2000. dūbū bī |
Linguist providing data and dateː Mr. Kenneth Kunza Agwadu and Mr.
Israel Wade,
The Word for the World Initiative
Nigeria (TWFTW) |
Other comments: Gwandara has a decimal system. The numbers from twenty onwards are replaced by Arabic loanwords and the numbers for hundred and thousand are borrowed from Hausa. |
Language
name and locationː
Gwandara, Nassarawa state, Nigeria [Ref to
Ethnologue] |
1. da |
21. àʃȉríní ǹ da / tùni m̀bé táɡə́r ( 12 + 8 ) |
2. bi |
22. àʃȉríní ǹ bi / tùni m̀bé tãrã |
3. úkù / úɡú ( Nimbia dialect) |
23. àʃȉríní ǹ úkù / tùni m̀bé ɡwóm |
4. huru / furu ( Nimbia dialect) |
24. àʃȉríní ǹ huru / ɡùme bi ( 12 x 2 ) |
5. bìyàri / bìyàr ( Nimbia dialect) |
25. àʃȉríní ǹ bìyàri |
6. ʃídà / ʃídə́ ( Nimbia dialect) |
26. àʃȉríní ǹ ʃídà |
7. bákwè / boʔo ( Nimbia dialect) |
27. àʃȉríní ǹ bákwè |
8. tákùʃì / táɡə́r ( Nimbia dialect) |
28. àʃȉríní ǹ tákùʃì |
9. tárà / tãrã ( Nimbia dialect) |
29. àʃȉríní ǹ tárà |
10. ɡóm̀ / ɡóŋ̀ / ɡwóm ( Nim. dialect) |
30. tàlàtíní / ɡùme bi nì ʃìdə́ ( 12 x 2+6 ) |
11. ɡóm̀ / ɡóŋ̀ ʃáʔ da / kwáda * |
40. àrìbə̀yĩ́ /ɡùme úɡú nì furu ( 12 x 3+4 ) |
12. ɡóm̀ / ɡóŋ̀ ʃáʔ bi / tùni |
50. àmìsíní /ɡùme furu nì bi ( 12 x 4+2 ) |
13. ɡóm̀ / ɡóŋ̀ ʃáʔ úkù / tùni m̀bé da |
60. sìtíní / ɡùme bìyàr ( 12 x 5 ) |
14. ɡóm̀ / ɡóŋ̀ ʃáʔ huru/ tùni m̀bé bi |
70. sə̀bə̀yí/ɡ. bìyàr nì ɡwóm( 12 x 5+10 ) |
15. ɡóm̀ ʃáʔ bìyàri / tùni m̀bé úɡú |
80. tàmànĩ́ /ɡ. ʃìdə́ nì táɡə́r ( 12 x 6+8 ) |
16. ɡóm̀ ʃáʔ ʃídà / tùni m̀bé furu |
90. tə̀sə̀yí /ɡùme boʔo nì ʃídə́ ( 12 x 7+6 ) |
17. ɡóm̀ ʃáʔ bákwè / tùni m̀bé bìyàr |
100. də̀ri /ɡùme táɡə́r nì furu / wo da * |
18. ɡóm̀ ʃáʔ tákùʃì / tùni m̀bé ʃídə́ |
200. də̀ri bi / wo nì ɡùme furu nì táɡə́r * |
19. ɡóm̀ ʃáʔ tárà / tùni m̀bé boʔo |
1000. dubu |
20. àʃȉrín / tùni m̀bé táɡə́r ( 12 + 8 ) |
2000. |
Source:
Shuji Matsushita, 1974.
A comparative vocabulary of Gwandara dialects . Institute for the
Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Japan |
Other comments: The numbers after ten for the six Gwandara dialect are different. In Koro dialect, the numbers from twenty onwards are replaced by Arabic loanwords. In Gitata dialect, they has a vigesimal system mixing Arabic loans with traditional numbers. The numbers from 11 to 19 areː ɡóŋ̀ ʃáʔ da ... ɡóŋ̀ ʃáʔ tə́rà ; numbers 20, 24, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200 and 1000 areː 20 is àʃȉrín / ɡóŋ̀ ɡɨ́zo bi, 24 is ɡóŋ̀ ɡɨ́zo bi ǹ puru, 25 is ɡóŋ̀ ɡɨ́zo bi ǹ bìyàri, 30 is ɡóŋ̀ ɡɨ́zo úkù, 40 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo bi ( 20 x 2), 50. is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo bi ǹ ɡóŋ ( 20 x 2 + 10), 60 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo úkù, 70 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo úku ǹ ɡóŋ, 80 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo puru, 90 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo puru ǹ ɡóŋ, 100 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo bìyàri, 200 is àʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo ɡóŋ, 1000 is àʃȉríàʃȉríŋ ɡɨ́zo ɡóŋ. In Nimbia dialect, they adopted a duodecimal system which might be influenced by nearby Platoid languages, n Nimbia dialect, the number for 100 is ' ɡùme táɡə́r nì furu '1000' is ' wo boʔo nì ɡùme kwáda nì furu '. |
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