Language name and locationː Dení, Amazonas State, Brazil [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. uhaɾi'dɛ or uhaɾia'ru |
2. pama'dɛ or pama'ɾu |
3. pami'hi uhaɾi'hi ( 2+1 ) |
4. pami'hi pami'hi ( 2+2 ) |
5. idzɛ'pɛ kahaɾia'ɾu (lit: 'our full hand') |
6. idzɛ'pɛ vanatuna'ɾu |
7. idzɛ'pɛ kahaɾi'hi tupamamiti'hi |
8. idzɛ'pɛ kahaɾi'hi pami'hi uhaɾi'hi namiti'hi |
9. idzɛ'pɛ tukapamabu'tɛ (litː 'our almost full hand'). |
10. idzɛ'pɛ kapama'ɾu (lit: ''two hands'' ) |
11. idzɛ'pɛ kapami'hi uhaɾimiti'hi |
12. idzɛ'pɛ tukapami'hi pamamiti'hi |
13. idzɛ'pɛ kapami'hi pami'hi uhaɾi'hi namiti'hi |
14. idzɛ'pɛ tukapami'hi pami'hi pami'hi namiti'hi |
15. idzɛ'pɛ tukapami'hi kapamihi idzɛ'pɛ kahaɾimiti'hi |
Linguist providing data and date: Dr. Mateus de Carvalho, São Paulo State University (Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil, June 11, 2014. 提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Mateus de Carvalho, 2014 年 6 月 11 日. |
Other comments: Denî or Dani, Madiha is spoken by approximately 740 speakers out of 880 ethnic population in Amazonas state: Terra Indigena Camadeni and Terra Indigena Deni, between Purus and Juruá rivers, Upper Cunhua and Xiruã rivers. The Denî people has used the Portuguese numbers. Referring to 'one' and 'two', they ever use the numbers of Denî language itself; but referring to 'three', 'four', 'five' and other numbers, Deni people use the Portuguese numbers, with phonological adaptations, followed by [kana'ɾu] 'female' or [kana'ɾi] 'male', as Vladimir Menezes Cunha said below. As in others indigenous Brazilian languages, to form larger numbers than 'two' Denî people add other numbers; i.e. 'three' [pami'hi uhaɾi'hi] (2+1), 'four' [pami'hi pami'hi] (2+2). Furthermore, there are other constructions; i.e. 'five' [idze'pe kahaɾia'ɾu] ('our full hand'), 'nine' [idze'pe tukapamabu'te] ('our almost full hand'). |
Language name and locationː Dení, Amazonas State, Brazil [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. uhariaru |
2. pamaru / duhi-kanaru (duhi, tirihi, kuatu, siku from Portuguese) |
3. pamihi uharihi ( 2+1 ) / tirihi-kanaru |
4. pamihi pamihi ( 2+2 ) / kuatu-kanaru |
5. izɛpɛ kahariaru (lit: ''one hand'' ) / siku-kanaru |
6. izɛpɛ kahariaru * / sihi-kanaru |
7. seti-kanaru |
8. uitu-kanaru |
9. ovi-kanaru |
10. izɛpɛ kapamaru (lit: ''two hands'' ) / dehi-kanaru |
15. izɛpɛ kaharihi * |
20. izɛpɛ kapamihi kapamihi * / viti-kanaru , 30.tinita-kanaru, 40.kuareta-kanaru 50. sikueta-kanaru, 60.seseta-kanaru |
Linguist providing data and dateː Mr. Vladmir Menezes Cuhha,
Summer Institute of
Linguistics, Brazil,
June 提供资料的语言学家: Mr. Vladmir Menezes Cuhha, 1995 年 6 月 26 日. |
Other comments: Dení has only two numerals 'one' and 'two'. They used Brazilian Portuguese with phonological adaptations from two onwards now. Traditionally, 15 can be expressed by ''two hands and one (hand)'' and 20 by ''two hands and two (hands)''. |
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