Language name and locationː Chipaya, Oruro, Bolivia [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 奇帕亚语, 玻利维亚西部奥鲁罗省阿塔瓦尔帕地区

1. sintalla, maya / uno ( Armaya / Spanish )

2. piśk, paya / dos

3. tschep, kimsa / tres

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr Sabine Dedenbach-Salazar, Senior Lecturer in Latin American and Amerindian Studies, University of Stirling, Scotland, UK. November 30, 2008.

提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Sabine Dedenbach-Salazar. 2008 年 11 月 30 日.

Other comments: Chipaya or Puquina is spoken by approximately 1,800 speakers out of 2,100 ethnic population in Oruro department: Atahuallpa province, Bolivia.

Chipaya as a language is fully functional, but the numbers over 4 have been replaced by the Aymara words in daily usage (DOBES project team); however, efforts are being made by the Chipayas themselves to introduce a complete system of Uru-Chipaya numbers (Chipaya Cartilla), based on Uru usage. Note that the data were in Phonetic transcription ( Americanist )ː

[ll], palatal lateral=IPA [ɭ], [ś], pre-palatal fricative,

[ts], alveolar affricative=IPA [ts], [ch], voiceless palatal affricative=IPA [tʃ].

[j], voiced palatal affricative=IPA [dʒ], [th], aspirated alveolar stop=IPA [tʰ],

[q], voiceless post-velar stop= IPA [q], [y], semi-consonant=IPA [j]

All other symbols are probably identical to their IPA equivalents.