Language name and locationː Pinghai Junhua, Guangdong, China [Refer to Ethnologue]

提供资料的语言学家: 平海军话, 中国广东省陆丰县

1. jət³³

21.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ jət³³

2. y⁵⁵

22.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ y⁵⁵

3. ʃam³³

23.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ ʃam³³

4. ʃɿ⁵⁵

24.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ ʃɿ⁵⁵

5. vu³¹

25.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ vu³¹

6. luk³³

26.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ luk³³

7. tʃʰat³³

27.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ tʃʰat³³

8. pat¹³

28.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ pat¹³

9. kieu³¹

29.  y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³ kieu³¹

10. ʃəp³³

30.  ʃam³³ ʃəp³³

11. ʃəp³³ jət³³

40.  ʃɿ⁵⁵ ʃəp³³

12. ʃəp³³ y⁵⁵

50.  vu³¹ ʃəp³³

13. ʃəp³³ ʃam³³

60.  luk³³ ʃəp³³

14. ʃəp³³ ʃɿ⁵⁵

70.  tʃʰat³³ ʃəp³³

15. ʃəp³³ vu³¹

80.  pat¹³ ʃəp³³

16. ʃəp³³ luk³³

90.  kieu³¹ ʃəp³³

17. ʃəp³³ tʃʰat³³

100. a⁵⁵ pək³³

18. ʃəp³³ pat¹³

200. y⁵⁵ pək³³

19. ʃəp³³ kieu³¹

1000. a⁵⁵ tʃʰin³³

20. y⁵⁵ ʃəp³³

2000. y⁵⁵ tʃʰin³³

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Qiu Xueqiang, University of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, March 26, 2006

提供资料的语言学家: 丘学强博士 (深圳大学),2006 年 3 月 26 日.

Other comments: Pinghai Junhua is spoken by about 10,000 people in Lufeng County in eastern Guangdong Province, south China. Pinghai Junhua has been influenced by Hakka and Cantonese. In Pinghai Junhua, the numeral 'one' has two forms used in different positions.

Junjiahua, Junhua, Junsheng or "military speech" in English, is any of a number of isolated dialects in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Fujian, and Taiwan region. Some believe that they are a Mandarin dialect group that assimilated to local Chinese variants in southern China. Junhua began as a lingua franca in the army, being spoken between soldiers dispatched to all parts of China during the Ming dynasty. It was subsequently spread to areas around the camps where the army settled. It is now an endangered language. In Hainan, it's still spoken by about 100,000 people. These speakers mainly live in Sanya, Changjiang Li Autonomous County, Danzhou, Dongfang and Lingao. Some also consider the Dapenghua spoken in Dapeng Peninsula of Shenzhen to be a form of Junjiahua.