Language
name and locationː Biem,
Papua New Guinea
[Refer to
Ethnologue] |
1. tini |
21. lim be tini |
2. ɑru |
22. lim be ɑru |
3. tuɛl |
23. lim be tuɛl |
4. kiki |
24. lim be kiki |
5. kiki be kubwɑ (4+1) |
25. lim be kiki be kubwɑ |
6. kiki be ɑrɛɡdiru (4+2) |
26. lim be kiki be ɑrɛɡdiru |
7. kiki be ɑrɛɡdituɛl (4+3) |
27. lim be kiki be ɑrɛɡdituɛl |
8. kiki ru (4 x 2) |
28. lim be kiki ru |
9. kiki ru be kubwɑ [(4 x 2 )+1] |
29. lim be kiki ru be kubwɑ |
10. kiki ru be ɑrɛɡdiru [(4 x 2 )+2] |
30. lim be kiki ru be ɑrɛɡdiru |
11. kiki ru be ɑrɛɡdituɛl [(4 x 2 )+3] |
31. lim be kiki ru be ɑrɛɡdituɛl |
12. kiki tuɛl (4 x 3) |
32. lim be kiki tuɛl |
13. kiki tuɛl be kubwɑ [(4 x 3 )+1] |
33. lim be kiki tuɛl be kubwɑ |
14. kiki tuɛl be ɑrɛɡdiru [(4 x 3 )+2] |
34. lim be kiki tuɛl be ɑrɛɡdiru |
15. kiki tuɛl be ɑrɛɡdituɛl [(4 x 3 )+3] |
35. lim be kiki tuɛl be ɑrɛɡdituɛl |
16. kiki ɔt (4 x 4) |
36. lim be kiki ɔt |
17. kiki ɔt be kubwɑ [(4 x 4 )+1] |
37. lim be kiki ɔt be kubwɑ |
18. kiki ɔt be ɑrɛɡdiru [(4 x 4 )+2] |
38. lim be kiki ɔt be ɑrɛɡdiru |
19. kiki ɔt be ɑrɛɡdituɛl [(4 x 4 )+3] |
39. lim be kiki ɔt be ɑrɛɡdituɛl |
20. lim |
40. kolɛm |
Linguist providing data and dateː Anonymous contributor, checked with
Stalin, 2014. |
Other comments: Biem or Bam has a quaternary counting system. The Biem or Bam numerical system is off a base 4. The above set of System is used for most common counting. There are other higher numbers: 80. kolɛm ru, 120. kolɛm tuɛl, 160. kolɛm ɔt, 200. ɑlu, 240. ɑlu be kolɛm tini, 280. ɑlu be kolɛm ru, 320. ɑlu be kolɛm ɔt, 360. ɑlu be kolɛm ɔt, 400. udul tini. Biem or Bam is spoken by about 2,200 speakers on Bam, Blup Blup, Kadovar, and Vial (also known as Wei) islands (eastern 4 of the Schouten Islands) off the coast of Wewak, East Sepik province, Papua New Guinea. |
Language
name and locationː Biem,
Papua New Guinea
[Refer to
Ethnologue] |
1. tini |
2. ru |
3. tual / tuol |
4. kiki |
5. kiki be kubua (4+1) |
6. kiki be areɡ di ru (4+2) |
7. kiki be areɡ di tuol (4+3) |
8. kiki ru (4 x 2) |
9. kiki ru be kubua [(4 x 2 )+1] |
10. kiki ru be ru [(4 x 2 )+2] |
11. kiki ru be tuol [(4 x 2 )+3] |
12. kiki tuol (4 x 3) |
13. kiki tuol be kubua [(4 x 3 )+1] |
14. kiki tuol be ru [(4 x 3 )+2] |
15. kiki tuol be tuol [(4 x 3 )+3] |
16. kiki eat, kiki yat (4 x 4) |
17. kiki yat be kubua [(4 x 4 )+1] |
18. kiki yat be ru [(4 x 4 )+2] |
19. kiki yat be tuol [(4 x 4 )+3] |
20. kiki lim (4 x 5) |
Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Glen A. Lean, Department of
Communications, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, Lae, Papua
New Guinea, 1991. |
Other comments: Biem or Bam has a quaternary counting system. |
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