Language
name and locationː
Barein, Guéra region, Chad [Refer to
Ethnologue] |
1. paniŋ |
21. dùksap buɟa paniŋ |
2. sidi |
22. dùksap buɟa sidi |
3. subu |
23. dùksap buɟa subu |
4. pudu |
24. dùksap buɟa pudu |
5. dawsu |
25. dùksap buɟa dawsu |
6. dasumaniŋ ( 5 + 1 ) |
26. dùksap buɟa dasumaniŋ |
7. dasisidi ( 5 + 2 ) |
27. dùksap buɟa dasisidi |
8. dasusubu ( 5 + 3 ) |
28. dùksap buɟa dasusubu |
9. dasumpudu ( 5 + 4 ) |
29. dùksap buɟa dasumpudu |
10. kur |
30. kurija subu / doɡmota * |
11. kur ke paniŋ |
40. kurija pudu ? |
12. kur ke sidi |
50. kurija dawsu ? |
13. kur ke subu |
60. kurija dasumaniŋ ? |
14. kur ke pudu |
70. kurija dasisidi ? |
15. kur ke dawsu |
80. kurija dasusubu ? |
16. kur ke dasumaniŋ |
90. kurija dasumpudu ? |
17. kur ke dasisidi |
100. aro, 101. aru buɟa paniŋ |
18. kur ke dasusubu |
200. aro sidi ?, 210. aru sidi iŋ kur |
19. kur ke dasumpudu |
1000. dupu |
20. kurija sidi / dùk sap * |
2000. dupu sidi ? |
Linguist providing data and dateː
Dr.
Joseph Lovestrand.
|
Other comments: Barein has a decimal system with a substructures for 6 to 9. The above data were taken from the dialect called Jalkiya. Recorded in March 2010 in Mongo, Chad by Joseph Lovestrand SIL Chad & FAPLG (Fédération des Associations pour la Promotion de Langues du Guéra). The digits 6-9 are transcribed phonetically as one word although they are more than likely a compound of the word for 5 (thought it drops its [w]) then the coordinate /iŋ/ which totally assimilates to the following consonant. The variation in the second vowel is consistent with some type of vowel harmony seen in other environments. The words originally given for 20 & 30 were later identified by the speakers as Bagirmi (a nearby language). The words for 100 and 1000 appear to have come from Hausa. The morpheme [ke] seen in numbers 11-19 was used in one other place as an adverb with the meaning of “more” or “still” (French: encore). The morpheme [buɟa] is a homophone of if not the same as the word for “mouth”. The traditional words for 20 and 30 add the plural suffix /-ja/ (or /-ija/) to the word for 10. Baraïn (or Barein, [bva]) is a language spoken by several thousand people (4,300 according to a 1993 census) in the Guera region in the center of Chad. The Baraïn are located in the southern part of the Guera near the town of Melfi and south and west of the town (département de Bahr Signaka, sous-préfecture de Melfi). There are approximately 30 Baraïn villages in the region. Neighboring languages include the Saba to the north, the Bolgo to the east and the Sokoro to the west. |
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