| かんゆ |
| kan'yu |
| あんゆ |
| an'yu |
| ひゆ |
| hiyu |
| ひゆてき |
| hiyuteki |
| ちょくゆ |
| chokuyu |
| ひゆ |
| hiyu |
| いんゆ |
| in'yu |
| 換喩 |
| Metonymie (Gr.) | | ||
| 暗喩 |
| Metapher | | ||
| 比喩 |
| Vergleich (Gr.) | | ||
| 比喩的 |
| bildlich | | ||
| 直喩 |
| Vergleich (unter Verwendung von Wörtern wie gotoku, yô na) | | ||
| 譬喩 |
| Vergleich, Gleichnis, Metapher, Allegorie | | ||
| 隠喩 |
| Metapher | |