Language name and locationː Wichita, Oklahoma state, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. chiʔass |
21. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih chiʔass hakikitaki |
2. wic |
22. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih wic hakicareːsʔih |
3. taw |
23. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih taw hakicareːsʔih |
4. táːkwic |
24. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih táːkwic hakicareːsʔih |
5. iskwiːːc |
25. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih iskwiːːc hakicareːsʔih |
6. kíyehess |
26. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih kíyehess hakicareːsʔih |
7. kiyáhwic |
27. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih kiyáhwic hakicareːsʔih |
8. kiyátaw |
28. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih kiyátaw hakicareːsʔih |
9. chiʔass kíntiːʔi (litː 'one is absent') |
29. No data |
10. iskiriʔawáːːs |
30. |
11. iskiriʔawáːːs chiʔass hakikitaki * |
40. |
12. iskiriʔawáːːs wic hakicareːsʔih ** |
50. |
13. iskiriʔawáːːs taw hakicareːsʔih |
60. |
14. iskiriʔawáːːs táːkwic hakicareːsʔih |
70. |
15. iskiriʔawáːːs iskwiːːc hakicareːsʔih |
80. |
16. iskiriʔawáːːs kíyehess hakicareːsʔih |
90. |
17. iskiriʔawáːːs kiyáhwic hakicareːsʔih |
100. |
18. iskiriʔawáːːs kiyátaw hakicareːsʔih |
200. |
19. iskiriʔawáːːs chiʔass kíntiːʔi |
1000. |
20. ʔass hakiːcksiʔih *** |
2000. |
Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. David S. Rood,
Department of Linguistics,
University of Colorado at Boulder,
Colorado, USA,
July 19 提供资料的语言学家: Prof. David S. Rood, 1995 年 7 月 19 日, 2016 年 10 月 7 日 |
Other comments: Wichita is an extinct language (The last speaker, Doris Jean Lamar-McLemore, died in 2016), out of 2,100 ethnic population, formerly spoken in Anadarko, Caddo county, Oklahoma, United States. Wichita has a decimal system, but it's pretty obvious that the numbers 6-8 are based on kiya + one, two, three. There is nothing else in my data that would help figure out where the "kiya" comes from, and numbers after 28 have not been recorded. 11 means 'ten with one on top (kitaki 'for a singular object to lie on top), 12 means 'ten with two on top (careːsʔi 'for a plural object to lie on top), 20 has two free variantsː -ksiʔi is a verb root meaning 'to be twenty 'ʔass hakiːcksiʔih; ʔari is a verb root meaning 'to be this quantity' wic hakiʔiskhiriʔawaːsʔarih , and is used for counting anything. Traditional phonetic symbolsː /c/ = IPA [ts], /h/ = aspiration, /ː / = length, /ːː / =double long, / v́ / =high pitch. |
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