Language name and locationː Thompson, BC province, Canada [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区汤普逊语, 加拿加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省 温哥华

 

1. péyeʔ

21.   

2. seyé

22.   

3. keʔɬés

23.   

4. mús

24.   

5. cíykst ( derived from hand' )

25.   

6. ƛʼáqʼmekst

26.   

7. cúɬkeʔ 

27.  

8. piʔúps

28.  

9. təmɬpéyeʔ ('lacking one from 10')

29.  

10. ʔúpnekst

30.  keʔɬʔúpnekst

11.

40.  muɬʔúpnekst

12.

50.  cikɬʔúpnekst

13. 

60.  ƛʼaqʼmekɬʔúpnekst

14. 

70.  cuɬkeʔɬʔúpnekst

15. 

80.  piʔupɬʔúpnekst

16. 

90.  təmɬpeyeʔɬʔúpnekst

17. 

100. x̩əcpqíqnʼkst

18. 

200. séye he‿sx̩əcpqíqnʼksts

19. 

1000. ʔúpnekst e sx̩əcpqíqnʼksts (10 x 100)

20. siɬʔúpnekst

 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. M. Dale Kinkade, Department of Linguistics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, March 12, 1990.

Reference sourceː  L.C. Thompson and M. T. Thompson (1992), The Thompson Language, University of Montana Occasional Paper in Linguistics, No. 8

Additional data provided byː Dr. Jan van Eijk, 8 May, 1999. University of Regina, Regina, Canada.

提供资的语言: Prof. M. Dale Kinkade, 1990 年 3 月 12 日

 

Other comments: Thompson  or Nklapmx, Nle’kepmxcín, Thompson Salish is a moribund language spoken by 130 speakers only out of 6,300 ethnic population in British Columbia province: Fraser River north of Yale, lower Thompson River and tributaries, Canada. The contemporary Thompson has a decimal system. The word for number 'nine' is a compound of -təm 'lack' with -péyeʔ 'one (and the compounding connective -ɬ təmɬpéyeʔ  'lacking one (from ten). The material suggests an archaic system based on four, overlain by later decimal system.


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