Language name and locationː Sereer-Sine, Senegal, Gambia [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 塞雷-斯内语, 塞内加尔西部萨卢姆河和斯内河谷和冈比亚

1. leŋ

21.  qarɓeen ƭik fo leŋ

2. ƭik

22.  qarɓeen ƭik fo ƭik

3. tadik

23.  qarɓeen ƭik fo tadik

4. nahik

24.  qarɓeen ƭik fo nahik

5. ƥetik

25.  qarɓeen ƭik fo ƥetik

6. ɓetaa fo leŋ (5+1)

26.  qarɓeen ƭik fo ɓetuː fa leŋ

7. ɓetaa ƭak     (5+2)

27.  qarɓeen ƭik fo ɓetaa ƭak

8. ɓetaa tadak  (5+3)

28.  qarɓeen ƭik fo ɓetaa tadik

9. ɓetaa nahak (5+4)

29.  qarɓeen ƭik ɓetaa nahik

10. xarɓaxaay

30.  qarɓeen tadik

11. xarɓaxaay fo leŋ

40.  qarɓeen nahik

12. xarɓaxaay fo ƭik

50.  qarɓeen ƥetik

13. xarɓaxaay fo tadik

60.  qarɓeen ɓetaa fo leŋ

14. xarɓaxaay fo nahik

70.  qarɓeen ɓetaa ƭik

15. xarɓaxaay fo ƥetik

80.  qarɓeen ɓetaa tadik

16. xarɓaxaay fo ɓetaa fo leŋ

90.  qarɓeen ɓetaa nahik

17. xarɓaxaay fo ɓetaa ƭak

100. teemed  ( < Fula )

18. xarɓaxaay fo ɓetaa tadik

200. teemed ƭik

19. xarɓaxaay fo ɓetaa nahik

1000. cuni (<Wolof )

20. qarɓeen ƭik

2000. cuni  ƭik

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Marie Renaudier, PhD in Linguistics, University Lyon 2 / Dynamique Du Langage, France. November 19, 2012.

Reference: Faye, W. C., 1979, Etude morphosyntaxique du sereer singandrum.

提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Marie Renaudier, 2012 年 11 月 19 日.

Other comments: Sereer-Sine has a quinary, decimal system. Serer-Sine is spoken by approximately 1,700,000 in some regions in Saloum and Sine river valleys and some south of Senegal river, Senegal. This data was taken from variety of Sine. Serer-Sine is toneless language. The phonetic symbols ː [ɓ] and [ɗ] are implosive; [x] is a palatal fricative and [q] is an uvular stop. The data presented in Makela seems quiet similar to the data presented in Faye (1979). It must be the same variety. qarɓeen is a contraction for qarɓay –in (I don't know yet what this suffix could mean) qarɓay seems to be the plural of xarɓay which probably evolved to xarbaxay

indeed plural in sereer can be marked by an initial consonant mutation

Language name and locationː Sereer-Sine, Senegal, Gambia [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 塞雷-斯内语, 塞内加尔西部萨卢姆河和斯内河谷和冈比亚

1. leŋ

21.  qarɓeːn ɗik fo leŋ

2. ɗik

22.  qarɓeːn ɗik ɗik

3. tadik

23.  qarɓeːn ɗik tadik

4. nahik

24.  qarɓeːn ɗik nahik

5. ɓedik

25.  qarɓeːn ɗik ɓedik

6. ɓetuː fa leŋ  (5+1)

26.  qarɓeːn ɗik ɓetuː fa leŋ

7. ɓetuː ɗik     (5+2)

27.  qarɓeːn ɗik ɓetuː ɗik 

8. ɓetuː tadik   (5+3)

28.  qarɓeːn ɗik ɓetuː tadik

9. ɓetuː nahik  (5+4)

29.  qarɓeːn ɗik ɓetuː nahik

10. xarɓaxay

30.  qarɓeːn tadik

11. xarɓaxay fo leŋ

40.  qarɓeːn nahik

12. xarɓaxay fo ɗik

50.  qarɓeːn ɓedik

13. xarɓaxay fo tadik

60.  qarɓeːn ɓetuː fa leŋ

14. xarɓaxay fo nahik

70.  qarɓeːn ɓetuː ɗik 

15. xarɓaxay fo ɓedik

80.  qarɓeːn ɓetuː tadik

16. xarɓaxay fo ɓetuː fa leŋ

90.  qarɓeːn ɓetuː nahik

17. xarɓaxay fo ɓetuː ɗik 

100. teːmeːd  ( < Fula )

18. xarɓaxay fo ɓetuː tadik

200. teːmeːd ɗik

19. xarɓaxay fo ɓetuː nahik

1000. dʒuniʔ (<Wolof )/ teːmeːdxarɓaxay

20. qarɓeːn ɗik

2000. dʒuniʔ  ɗik

Linguist providing data and dateː Ms. Katriina Mäkelä, La Mission Lutherienne du Senegal / Lutheran Mission of Senegal, Senegal, April 19, 1989.

提供资料的语言学家: Ms. Katriina Mäkela, 1989 年 4 月 19 日.

Other comments: Serer-Sine has a quinary, decimal system. Hundred and thousand are loanwords from Fula and Wolof. Serer-Sine is toneless language. Note that the phonetic symbolsː [ɓ] and [ɗ] are implosive; [x] is a palatal fricative and [q] is an uvular stop or afflictive [ɣ] ?. Serer-Sine is spoken by approximately 1,700,000 in regions in Saloum and Sine river valleys and some south of Senegal river, Senegal.