Language name and locationː Pamona, Sulawesi, Indonesia [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. isa ~ sambaʔa ~ sa |
21. ruampuyu (pai) sambaʔa |
2. radua |
22. ruampuyu (pai) radua |
3. tatoɡo |
23. ruampuyu (pai) tatoɡo |
4. aopa |
24. ruampuyu (pai) aopa |
5. alima |
25. ruampuyu (pai) alima |
6. aono |
26. ruampuyu (pai) aono |
7. papitu |
27. ruampuyu (pai) papitu |
8. uayu |
28. ruampuyu (pai) uayu |
9. sasio |
29. ruampuyu (pai) sasio |
10. sampuyu |
30. tatompuyu |
11. sampuyu (pai) sambaʔa |
40. patampuyu ~ opompuyu |
12. sampuyu (pai) radua |
50. limampuyu |
13. sampuyu (pai) tatoɡo |
60. onompuyu |
14. sampuyu (pai) aopa |
70. pitumpuyu |
15. sampuyu (pai) alima |
80. uayumpuyu |
16. sampuyu (pai) aono |
90. siompuyu |
17. sampuyu (pai) papitu |
100. saatu |
18. sampuyu (pai) uayu |
200. raatu |
19. sampuyu (pai) sasio |
1000. sant͡ʃowu |
20. ruampuyu |
2000. ruant͡ʃowu |
Linguist providing data and dateːvia Dr. David Mead, SIL International, February 20, 2014. Data taken from pp. 323-327 of Nicolas Adriani. 1931, Spraakkunst der Bare'e-taal. Bandoeng: A. C. Nix, 提供资料的语言学家: Dr. David Mead, 2014 年 2 月 20 日. |
Other comments: Pamona has a decimal numeral system. Note that spelling conventions: y is used to symbolize a palatal approximant /j/; other symbols have their expected IPA values. Some forms (the ones in gray font) have been inferred from Adriani’s description. Parentheses indicate that pai ‘and’ is optional, e.g. sampuyu (pai) radua means that sampuyu pai radua and sampuyu radua are both valid expressions meaning ‘twelve’. isa ‘one’ is used in straight counting: isa, radua, tatogo, aopo … ‘one, two, three, four …’. In fast counting, the antepenultimate syllable is dropped from 2–7 and 9, and there are further changes to the numbers 3 and 8: isa, dua, dogo, opo, lima, ono, pitu, wayu, sio. sambaʔa is from sa- + waʔa (with nasal ligature); sambaʔa ‘one’ is the most general word for counting objects; in addition to waʔa, sa- can also combine with other, more specific classifiers or measure words, e.g. saogu ‘one (of something that is round or massive)’, saŋkaʤu ‘one (tree, or something that is long)’, just as short forms of the other numerals can (cf. pataogu kayuku ‘four coconuts’ mamongo limaogu ‘five areca nuts’, laumbe togoŋkaʤu ‘three betel pepper fruits’). toumbaʔa can be used as an alternate/replacement term (Dutch wissel term) for tatogo. Pamona is spoken by approximately 78,000 speakers in Central Sulawesi province: Poso regency, Ampana Kota, Ampanatete, Bungku Tengah, Bungku Utara, Lage, Mori Atas, Pamona Selatan, Pamona Utara, Parigi, Petasia, Poso Kota, Poso Pesisir, Tojo, Ulubongko, and Una-Una sub-districts; South Sulawesi province: Luwu Utara district, Bone-Bone, Mangkutana, and north Wotu sub-districts, Indonesia. |
Language name and locationː Pamona, Sulawesi, Indonesia [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. sambaʔa |
21. radua mpuyu sambaʔa |
2. radua |
22. radua mpuyu radua |
3. tatoɡo |
23. radua mpuyu tatoɡo |
4. aopa |
24. radua mpuyu aopa |
5. alima |
25. radua mpuyu alima |
6. aono |
26. radua mpuyu aono |
7. papitu |
27. radua mpuyu papitu |
8. uayu |
28. radua mpuyu uayu |
9. sasio |
29. radua mpuyu sasio |
10. sampuyu |
30. tatoɡo mpuyu |
11. sampuyu sambaʔa |
40. aopa mpuyu |
12. sampuyu radua |
50. alima mpuyu |
13. sampuyu tatoɡo |
60. aono mpuyu |
14. sampuyu aopa |
70. papitu mpuyu |
15. sampuyu alima |
80. uayu mpuyu |
16. sampuyu aono |
90. sasio mpuyu |
17. sampuyu papitu |
100. saatu |
18. sampuyu uayu |
200. radua atu |
19. sampuyu sasio |
1000. sant͡ʃowu |
20. radua mpuyu |
2000. radua nt͡ʃowu |
Linguist providing data and dateː Mr. Michael Marten and Mr. Yulius Mambaliwotu, SIL International, September 12, 1994. 提供资料的语言学家: Mr. Michael Marten and Mr. Yulius Mambaliwotu, 1994 年 9 月 12 日. |
Other comments: Pamona has a decimal numeral system. The above data was from Bare'e dialect. Pamona is spoken by approximately 78,000 speakers in Central Sulawesi province: Poso regency, Ampana Kota, Ampanatete, Bungku Tengah, Bungku Utara, Lage, Mori Atas, Pamona Selatan, Pamona Utara, Parigi, Petasia, Poso Kota, Poso Pesisir, Tojo, Ulubongko, and Una-Una sub-districts; South Sulawesi province: Luwu Utara district, Bone-Bone, Mangkutana, and north Wotu sub-districts, Indonesia. |
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