Language name and locationː Paipai, Baja California, Mexico [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 派派语, 墨西哥最北部下加利福尼亚州

 

1. ʂit

21.  βmás xwák ɲaak ʂit

2. hwak  

22.  βmás xwák ɲaak xwak

3. xmuk / xuumúk

23.  βmás xwák ɲaak xmuk

4. xupá

24.  βmás xwák ɲaak xupá

5. seɾáp

25.  βmás xwák ɲaak seɾáp

6. tʂpé

26.  βmás xwák ɲaak tʂpé

7. pxkay

27.  βmás xwák ɲaak pxkay

8. cpxok

28.  βmás xwák ɲaak cpxok

9. xamxmúk ( 3 ) ??

29.  βmás xwák ɲaak xamxmúk

10. βmás

30.  βmás xwák

11. βmás ɲaak ʂit

40.  βmás xupá

12. βmás ɲaak xwak ɲimcéβ

50.  βmás seɾáp

13. βmás ɲaak xmuk ɲimcéβ

60.  βmás tʂpé

14. βmás ɲaak xupá  ɲimcéβ

70.  βmás pxkay

15. βmás ɲaak seɾáp ɲimcéβ

80.  βmás cpxok

16. βmás ɲaak tʂpé ɲimcéβ

90.  βmás xamxmúk

17. βmás ɲaak pxkay ɲimcéβ

100. βmas ʔik kya βmas ʔik

18. βmás ɲaak cpxok ɲimcéβ

200. βmas ʔik kya βmas ʔik xwak

19. βmás ɲaak xamxmúk ɲimcéβ

1000. βmas ʔik kya βmas ʔik kya βmas ʔik

20. βmás xwák

2000. βmas ʔik kya βmas ʔik kya βmas ʔik xwak

 

Linguists providing data and dateː Dr. María Elena Ibáñez Bravo, The Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia /INAH (National Institute of Anthropology and History, Mexico, February 11, 2014.

提供资的语言学家: Dr. María Elena Ibáñez Bravo, 2014 年 2 月 11 日

 

Other comments: Paipai [paʔipá:y] or Akwa’ala, is one of the Cochimí-Yuman language family, spoken by approximately 100 Paipai speakers of the Indigenous Community Mision de Santa Catarina, Ensenada, Baja California Norte, México. Paipai has a decimal system and the number 9 might be able to further analyze, the above data is written in IPA symbols and please note that traditional phonetic symbol 'j' is=IPA [h].

Note: / ɲaak / means “north or sun” and  /kya/ means “above”. Some speakers instead of using the word / ɲaak / use the word / ɲumcéb / which means " accompanying" and they put this word at the end.

11.  βmas ʂit ɲimcéβ,  12.  βmas xwak ɲimcéβ, 13.  βmas xmuk ɲimcéβ,

14.  βmas xupá ɲimcéβ, 15.  βmas seɾáp ɲimcéβ, 16.  βmas tʂpé ɲimcéβ,

17.  βmas pxkay ɲimcéβ, 18.  βmas cpxok ɲimcéβ, 19.  βmas xamxmúk ɲimcéβ

 

Paipai Phonemic Chart:

 

 

Bilabial

Alveolar

Retroflex

Palatal

Velar

Uvular

Glotal

Nasal

m

n

 

ɲ

 

 

 

 

ʔ

Plosive

p

t

 

c

k

q

Fricative

β

s

ʂ

 

x

 

Semivowels

w

 

 

y

 

 

Tap-Flap

 

ɾ,r

 

 

 

Lateral

 

l

 

 

 

 

Simple vowels: i u e o a

Long vowels: i: u: e: o: a:

 


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