Language name and locationː Monochi, California, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]

语言名称和分布地区: 莫诺茨语, 美国加州东部优胜美地国家公园附近地区

1. syˈmyʔy

21.  wahawanoi syˈmyʔyˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

2. wahai

22.  wahawanoi wahaiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

3. pahii

23.  wahawanoi pahiiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

4. waˈcyˈkwii

24.  wahawanoi waˈcyˈkwyˈma cipuhi ˈkyt.

5. manykii

25.  wahawanoi manykiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

6. naapahii

26.  wahawanoi naapahiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

7. taaˈcywyi

27.  wahawanoi taaˈcywyiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

8. wooˈsywyi

28.  wahawanoi wooˈsywyˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

9. qwanyˈkii

29.  wahawanoi qwanyˈkiiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

10. syywanoi

30.  pahiwanoi

11. syywanoi syˈmyʔyˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

40.  waˈcykwiwanoi

12. syywanoi wahaiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

50.  manykiwanoi

13. syywanoi pahiiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

60.  naapahiwanoi

14. syywanoi waˈcyˈkwyˈma cipuhi ˈk.

70.  taaˈcywywanoi

15. syywanoi manykiˈma cipuhi ˈkytyhy

80.  wooˈsywywanoi

16. syywanoi naapahiˈma cipuhi ˈk.

90.  qwanyˈkiwanoi

17. syywanoi taaˈcywyˈma cipuhi ˈk.

100. syˈmyʔy ʔaˈnacywyˈna

18. syywanoi wooˈsywyˈma cipuhi ˈk.

200. wahai ʔaˈnacywyˈna

19. syywanoi qwanyˈkiˈma cipuhi ˈk.

1000. syywanoi ʔaˈnacywyˈna

20. wahawanoi

2000.   

Linguists providing data and dateː Prof. Sydney M. Lamb, 22 August, 1990.

Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA

提供资料的语言学家: Prof. Sydney M. Lamb, 1990 年 8 月 22 日

Other comments: Monochi or Monache, Monachi is a moribund language with less than 37 speakers in approximately 1,000 ethnic population in California: Sierra Nevada west side, between Yosemite National Park and King Canyon National Park; Sierra Nevada east side, Owens Valley, Lone Pine north to Big Pine.

Monochi has a decimal system. In the compound numbersː 'cipuhi'

is a verb means 'to climb', '-ky' is a causative and '-tyhy' is '-ing'. Notes on phonetic

transcriptionsː The phoneme / ˈ/ is a consonant intensifier, realized as long fortis

articulation of the following consonant. Stops are voiceless initially and with the

intensifier usually voiced between vowels without the intensifier. The phoneme / j /

is a palatal semivowel. The phoneme / y / is a high back unrounded vowel, but high

central when occurring after / t, s, j, n /.