Language name and locationː Kashaya, California state, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. ku |
21. |
2. qʰo: |
22. |
3. sibo |
23. |
4. mintʃa |
24. |
5. t̩uhʃo |
25. t̩uhʃomʰma |
6. lanhtʃʼa |
26. |
7. lanʰkʰo |
27. |
8. kʰomʰtʃa |
28. |
9. tʃʼaʔtʃʰo |
29. |
10. tʃʼa ʃot̩ʼo |
30. lanʰtʃʼamʰma |
11. naːntʃʼa |
40. kuhay ( ''one stick'' ) * |
12. naːqʰo [litː ''(ten) plus two''] |
50. ʃot̩ʼomʰma ( ''ten fives'' ) |
13. naːsibo [litː ''three on (ten) ] |
60. |
14. simʰma ʃon |
70. |
15. simʰma |
80. qʰohay ( ''two sticks'' ) |
16. simʰma naːntʃʼa |
90. |
17. simʰma naːqʰo |
100. qʰoʃotʼomʰma ( ''two fifties''), ku seːntu |
18. simʰma naːsibo |
200. qʰo seːntu |
19. camhma ʃon |
1000. miːl ( < Spanish ''mil'') |
20. tʃamʰma |
2000. qʰo miːl |
Linguists providing data and dateː Dr.
Eugene Buckley,
Department of Linguistics, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA,
March 提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Eugene Buckley. 2010 年 3月 10 日. |
Other comments: Kashaya
or Southwestern Pomo is moribund language
spoken by |
Language name and locationː Kashaya, California state, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. ku ( a bound form cʼ )* |
21. camhma náˑncʼa |
2. qʰoˑ |
22. camhma náˑqʰo |
3. sibo |
23. camhma náˑsibo |
4. minca |
24. t̩uhšómhma šon |
5. t̩uhšo |
25. t̩uhšómhma |
6. lanhcʼa (litː 'lanh'+caʼ ''one'') |
26. |
7. lanhkʰo ( litː ''lanh'+qʰoˑ'two'') |
27. |
8. kʰomhca ( litː ''two-four'') * |
28. |
9. cʼaʔcʰo ( cʼa ''one'' + ʔcʰo ''without'' ) |
29. |
10. cʼa šot̩ʼo |
30. lanhcʼamhma |
11. náˑncʼa [litː ''one on (ten) ] |
40. kuhay ( ''one stick'' ) * |
12. náˑqʰo [litː ''two on (ten) ] |
50. šot̩ʼómhma |
13. náˑsibo [litː ''three on (ten) ] |
60. simákʰcidu |
14. simhma šon ( 15 - 1) * |
70. |
15. simhma |
80. qʰohay ( ''two sticks'' ) * |
16. simhma náˑncʼa ( ''one on 15'' ) * |
90. |
17. simhma náˑqʰo ( ''two on 15'' ) * |
100. séˑntu ( < Spanish ''ciento'') |
18. simhma náˑsibo ( ''three on 15'') * |
200. |
19. camhma šon ( 20 - 1 ) |
1000. míˑl ( < Spanish ''mil'') |
20. camhma |
2000. |
Linguists providing data and dateː Dr.
Robert L.
Oswalt,
Department of Linguistics,
University of California at
Berkeley, USA,
July 提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Robert L. Oswalt, 1990 年 7月 13 日. |
Other comments: Kashaya has a special aboriginal counting system could count to very long numbers (thousand and millions) using units of 40 (-hay ''stick''). The number ''one'' has a bound form in some compound numbers ''cʼa'', 6 and 7 are formed by an element ''lanh''+caʼ ''one'' and ''two'', 8 is ''two-four'', related to ''qʰo+ minco'', 11 to 13 are formed by naˑn ''on'' cʼa ''one'', that is ''one'' on (ten), ''ten'' is elided, 14 is formed by šon'' minus one'', that is 15 - 1''. The meanings of 50 and 60 are unknown, and 70 and 90 are missing, ''hundred'' and ''thousand'' are borrowed from Spanish. Note that the differences between traditional phonetic symbols and IPAː c=[tʃ], š=[ʃ], t̩ is an alveolar stop [t̺], t is a dental stop [t], t̩ʼ is an alveolar ejective [t̺ʼ], [ʼ] in cʼ marks glottalized stops, [ʰ] marks aspirated stops, [ˑ ] marks a preceding long vowel, [v́] marks pitch accent on vowel. |
Back
>>
[
Home ]
>> [
Eskimo-Aleut ]
>> [
Eyak-Athabaskan]
>>
[
Algic
] >> [
Salishan
] >> [
Siouan
] >>
[
Iroquoian
]
>>
[ Uto-Aztecan]
>>
[ Other North and Central American
languages ]