Language name and location: Kangri, Himachal Pradesh, India [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区康加里语, 印度北部喜马偕尔邦康加拉地区和旁遮普邦

 

1. ɪk

21.  ɪkki

2. do

22.  bɑi

3. tɾæ

23.  tɾei

4. t͡ʃɑr

24.  t͡ʃɔbi

5. pə̃d͡ʒ

25.  pət͡ʃt͡ʃi 

6. t͡ʃʰee

26.  t͡ʃʰəbbi

7. sət

27.  sɑtɑi

8. əʈʰ

28.  ʈʰɑi

9. nɔ

29.  ʊɽ̃ətti (30 - 1)

10. dəs

30.  tih̥

11. ɡɪɑɾɑ

40.  t͡ʃɑli̥

12. bɑɾɑ

50.  pə̃d͡ʒɑh̥

13. teh̥əɾɑ

60.  səʈʰ

14. t͡ʃɔdɑ

70.  səh̥ətəɾ

15. pə̃dəɾɑ

80.  əssi

16. soɭɑ

90.  nəbbæ̃

17. sətɑɾɑ

100. sɔ

18. ʈʰɑrɑ

200. do sɔ

19. ʊnni (20 - 1)

1000. ɪk d͡ʒh̥ɑɾ

20. bih̥

2000. do d͡ʒh̥ɑɾ

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Robert D. Eaton, Pahari linguist, July 3, 2008, August 8, 2013.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. Robert D. Eaton, 2008 年 7 月 3 日, 2013 年 8 月 8 日.

 

Other comments: Kangri has a decimal system. Kangri has three tonesː [ v̂ ]= high-falling, [ v̌ ]= low-rising and [v ] = level tone. In Devangari, the tone is simply the Hindi letter for 'h' with a low dot (nyukta). If it comes after a vowel, it represents the high falling tone, if it comes before a vowel, it represents the low-rising tone (which is consistent with my dissertation analysis that the tone is really just an allophonic response to an underlying /h/ in non-initial environment).


Language name and location: Kangri, Himachal Pradesh, India [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区康加里语, 印度北部喜马偕尔邦康加拉地区和旁遮普邦

 

1. ik [ɪk]

21.  ikki [ɪkki]

2. do [d̪o]

22.  bāi [bɑi]

3. tīn [t̪ɪn]

23.  tei [t̪ei]

4. cār [t͡ʃɑr]

24.  cɔbi [t͡ʃɔbi]

5. panɟ [pənd͡ʒ]

25.  panɟi [pənd͡ʒi]

6. che [t͡ʃʰe]

26.  chabbi [t͡ʃʰəbbi]

7. satt [sət̪t̪]

27.  satāi [sɑt̪ɑi]

8. aṭh [əʈʰ]

28.  ṭhāi [ʈʰɑi]

9. nɔ [nɔ]

29.  untti [ʊɳt̪ti] (30 - 1)

10. dəs [d̪əs]

30.  tī̀ [t̪ì]

11. gyārā [gjɑrɑ]

40.  cālī [t͡ʃɑɭi]

12. bārā [bɑrɑ]

50.  panjà [pəd͡ʒɑ̀]

13. tèrā [t̪èrɑ]

60.  ṣaṭh [səʈʰ]

14. codā [t͡ʃəʊd̪ɑ]

70.  sàttar [sə̀t̪t̪ər]

15. pandrā [pənd̪rɑ]

80.  assī [əssi]

16. solā [soɭɑ]

90.  nabbe [nəbbɛ]

17. sətārā [sətɑrɑ]

100. sɔ [sɔ]

18. ṭharā [ʈʰɑrɑ]

200. do sɔ [d̪o sɔ]

19. unni [ʊnni] (20 - 1)

1000. ɟā̀r [d͡ʒɑ̀r]

20. bì [bì]

2000. do ɟā̀r [do d͡ʒɑ̀r]

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. S. R. Sharma, Pune Research Colleague, Pune, India, January 1, 2003.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. S. R. Sharma, 2003 年 1 月 1 日.

 

Other comments: Kangri numeral system is similar to that of Hindi one. Note the symbol   ̀ is a falling tone. Kangri or Pahari Kangri is spoken by approximately 1,100,000 speakers in Hamirpur, Kangra, and Una districts in Himachal Pradesh state and Gurdaspur and Hoshiarpur districts in Punjab state, India.


 

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