Language name and locationː North Alaskan Iñupiaq, Alaska [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区阿拉斯加-伊努皮亚语 (爱斯基莫语), 阿拉斯加和加拿大

 

1. atausiq

21.  iñuiñaq atausiq /iɲuiɲaq atausiq/

2. malġuk /malʁuk/

22.  iñuiñaq malġuk /iɲuiɲaq malʁuk/

3. piŋasut

23.  iñuiñaq piŋasut /iɲuiɲaq piŋasut/

4. sisamat

24.  iñuiñaq sisamat /iɲuiɲaq sisamat/

5. tallimat

25.  iñuiñaq tallimat /iɲuiɲaq tallimat/

6. itchaksrat /itːʃakʂat/ 

26.  iñuiñaq itchaksrat /iɲuiɲaq itːʃakʂat/

7. tallimat malʁuk 

27.  iñuiñaq tallimat malġuk /iɲuiɲaq tallimat malʁuk/

8. tallimat piŋasut 

28.  iñuiñaq tallimat piŋasut /iɲuiɲaq tallimat piŋasut/

9. quliŋŋ̩uʁutailʲaq 

29.  iñuiñaq quliŋuġutaiḷaq /iɲuiɲaq quliŋuʁutaiʎaq/

10. qulit

30.  iñuiñaq qulit /iɲuiɲaq qulit/

11. qulit atausiq

40.  malġukipiaq /malʁukipiaq/

12. qulit malġuk /qulit malʁuk/

50.  malġukipiaq qulit /malʁukipiaq qulit/

13. qulit piŋasut

60.  piŋasukipiaq

14. akimaġutaiḷaq /akimaʁutaiʎaq/

70.  piŋasukipiaq qulit

15. akimaq

80.  sisamakipiaq

16. akimaq atausiq

90.  sisamakipiaq qulit

17. akimaq malġuk /akimaq malʁuk/

100. qavluun /qavluːn/ OR tallimakipiaq 

18. akimaq piŋasut

200. qulikipiaq

19. iñuiñaġutaiḷaq /iɲuiɲauʁutaiʎaq/

1000. .....

20. iñuiñaq /iɲuiɲaq/

2000. tallimaagliaq /tallimaːɣliaq/

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Linda Lanz, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, USA, March 2, 2014.

供资料的语言学家: Prof. Linda Lanz, 2014 年 3 月 2 日.

 

Other comments: North Alaska Inupiatun or North Alaskan Inuktitut is spoken by 

approximately 2,500 speakers in Alaska: Norton Sound and Point Hope, Alaska as well as Canada. North Alaska Inupiatun has a vigesimal system with special substructures for numbers 7 to 9, 14 to 19 and 29The data is based on Malimiut dialect.

Note about diphthongs!

·        I have provided a broad transcription. Where the orthography matches the IPA transcription, only one value is provided. These are the consonants whose orthographic spelling don’t match the IPA character:

o       ġ = [ʁ]

o       g = [ɣ]

o       sr = [ʂ]

o       ḷ = [ʎ]

o       ñ = ɲ

·        I’m afraid I have no attested examples of 1000.

·        /it/ in word-final position is often pronounced [iʧ]; hence /qulit/ is often [quliʧ], etc.

·        The geminate written ‘tch’ in itchaksrat ‘six’ is historically /cc/, but all speakers with whom I have worked have /ʧ/ instead of /c/. I would say that it’s realized phonetically as [itːʃakʂat].


Language name and locationː North Alaskan Iñupiaq, Alaska [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区阿拉斯加-伊努皮亚语 (爱斯基莫语), 阿拉斯加和加拿大

 

1. atausiq

21.  iñuiññaq atausiq

2. malʁuk

22.  iñuiññaq malʁuk

3. piŋasut

23.  iñuiññaq piŋasut

4. sisamat

24.  iñuiññaq sisamat

5. tallimat

25.  iñuiññaq tallimat

6. iččakřaq

26.  iñuiññaq iččakřaq

7. tallimat malʁuk  ( plus two )

27.  iñuiññaq tallimat malʁuk

8. tallimat piŋasut  ( plus three )

28.  iñuiññaq tallimat piŋasut

9. quliŋŋ̩uʁutailʲaq  ( ten minus one )

29.  iñuiññaq quliŋŋ̩uʁutailʲaq ( 30 - 1 )

10. qulit

30.  iñuiññaq qulit  ( 20+10 )

11. qulit atausiq

40.  malʁukipiaq ( 2 x 20 )

12. qulit malɡ̩uk

50.  malʁukipiaq qulit

13. qulit piŋajun

60.  piŋasukipiaq   ( 3 x 20 )

14. akimaʁutailʲaq  ( 15 - 1 )

70.  piŋasukipiaq qulit

15. akimaq

80.  sisamakipiaq  ( 4 x 20 )

16. akimaq atausiq  (15+1)

90.  sisamakipiaq qulit

17. akimaq malʁuk

100. tallimakipiaq  ( 5 x 20 )

18. akimaq piŋasut

200. qulikpiaq

19. iñuiññaʁutailʲaq ( 20 - 1 )

 

20. iñuiññaq

 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Lawrence Kaplan, Alaska Native Centre, The University of Alaska, Alaska, USA, November 8, 2007.

供资料的语言学家: Prof. Lawrence Kaplan, 2007 年 11 月 8 日.

 

Other comments: North Alaska Inupiatun has a vigesimal system with special substructures for numbers 7 to 9, 14 to 19 and 29. This system is nearly identical to that of the Northwest Alaska Inupiatun.  North Alaska Inupiatun or North Alaskan Inuktitut is spoken by approximately 2,500 speakers in Alaska: Norton Sound and Point Hope, Alaska as well as Canada. The data is based on North Slope Inupiaq dialect.


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