Language name and locationː Plains Cree, Canada, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区平原克里语, 加拿大西部艾伯塔省和附近省份及美国境内

 

1. peːyʌ́k

21.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk peːyʌ̀k

2. niːsʊ

22.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk niːsʊ̀

3. nɪstʊ́

23.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk nɪstʊ̀

4. neːwʊ́

24.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk neːwʊ̀ 

5. níyaːnʌ̀n 

25.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk níyaːnʌ̀n  

6. nɪkʊ́twaːsɪ̀k 

26.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk nɪkʊ́twaːsɪ̀k

7. téːpʌkʊ̀hp  

27.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk téːpʌkʊ̀hp

8. ʌyéːnaːnèːw  

28.  niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w ʌ̀yɪwáːk ʌyéːnaːnèːw 

9. kèːkʌmɪ́taːtʌ̀ht  *

29.  keːkáːts nɪ̀stʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w *

10. mɪ́taːtʌ̀ht

30.  nɪ̀stʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w

11. peːyʌ́kʊsàːp 

40.  neːwʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w

12. níːsʊsàːp

50.  niyàːnʌnʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w 

13. nɪ́stʊsàːp

60.  nɪ̀kʊtwàːsʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w   

14. néːwʊsàːp

70.  téːpʌkʊ̀hpʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w

15. nìyaːnʌ́nʊsàːp

80.  ʌyéːnaːnèːwʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w

16. nɪ̀kʊtwáːsʊsàːp

90.  keːkʌ̀ mɪ̀taːtʌ̀htʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w *

17. tèːpʌkʊ́hpʊsàːp

100. mɪ̀taːtʌ̀htʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w

18. ʌyèːnaːnéːwʊsàːp

200. niːswàːw mɪ̀taːtʌ̀htʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w 

19. keːkʌ̀niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w  *

1000. kìhtsɪmɪtàːtʌ̀htʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w 

20. niːsɪ́tʌnʌ̀w 

2000. niːswàːw kìhtsɪmɪtàːtʌ̀htʊmɪ́tʌnʌ̀w

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Jean Okimâsis and Associate Prof. Arok Wolvengrey. Interdisciplinary Studies, First Nations University of Canada, Regina, Canada. November 21, 2010.

提供资的语言: Dr. Jean Okimâsis and Associate Prof. Arok Wolvengrey.

2010 年 9 月 21 日

 

Other comments: Plains Cree (Nēhiyawēwin) or Western Cree is spoken by approximately 12,000 speakers in North central Manitoba, scattered west across Saskatchewan and central Alberta to the foot of the Rocky Mountains; isolated enclave in British Columbia, Canada as well as United States. Plains Cree has a decimal system with particular constructions for 9, 19, 29, ... and 90. kêkâc means "almost", and it can be shortened to kêkâ-(or even kêka-) when compounded. 9, kêkâ-mitâtaht means "almost ten"; 19, kêkâ-nîsitanaw means "almost twenty"; 29, kêkâc nistomitanaw means "almost thirty"; 90, kêkâ-mitâtahtomitanaw is "ninety" or "the 'almost ten' tens".

Plains Cree (Algonquian) as spoken at White Bear, Saskatchewan. This is the southeasternmost Plains Cree community, and the reserve is shared with speakers of Saulteaux (Plains Ojibwe, Algonquian) and Nakota (Siouan). The numbers are not identical to Plains Cree usage at other locations, and I will try to add a couple of additional reserves from other locations to illustrate the contrast – for my own research if nothing else.

Note: Dr. Jean Okimasis provided phonetic citations in her 1 to 2000 list (with major and minor stress shown by acute and grave accent marks), but in her addendum shows the standard (phonemic) orthography.


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