Language name and locationː Cherokee, Oklahoma, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区切罗基语, 美国奥克拉荷马州及北卡罗来纳州切罗基人保留区

 

1. saàkwu

21.  tʰaʔlaskohi saàkwu

2. tʰáʔli 

22.  tʰaʔlaskohi taʔli 

3. joʔi 

23.  tʰaʔlaskohi joʔi  

4. nvhki  

24.  tʰaʔlaskohi nvhki   

5. hiski

25.  tʰaʔlaskohi hiski

6. suútáli 

26.  tʰaʔlaskohi suútáli  

7. kahlkwoóki  

27.  tʰaʔlaskohi kahlkwoóki   

8. chaneéla

28.  tʰaʔlaskohi chaneéla

9. sohneéla

29.  tʰaʔlaskohi sohneéla

10. skoóhi

30.  joʔskohi

11. satu

40.  nvkskohi

12. tʰaʔlatu

50.  hikskohi

13. joʔkaʔtu

60.  sutalskohi

14. nikaʔtu

70.  kahlikwaskohi

15. sikaʔtu

80.  nelskohi

16. talatu

90.  sohnelskohi

17. kahlkwatu

100. skohitskwa  

18. nelatu

200. talitskwa   

19. sohnelatu

1000. iyáɡayv́v́li

20. tʰaʔlaskohi 

2000. 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Brad Montgomery-Anderson. Department of Linguistics, Northeastern State University, USA, April 13, 2010.

供资料的语言学家: Dr. Brad Montgomery-Anderson, 2010 年 4 月 13 日.

 

Other comments: Cherokee (Tsalagi) or Aniyunwiya is a moribund language with 1,500 older adults only in 376,000 ethnic population in Oklahoma: Cherokee Reservation; North Carolina: Great Smokey Mountains area, United States. Cherokee has a tonal language used a decimal system. Unmarked vowels are a low tone; long vowels with a sharp accent on the second vowel are rising; long vowels with a grave accent on the second are lowfall; a vowel with an accent is high; two vowels with 2 accents is a superhigh. All words end in a highfall. /tʰ/ is a voiceless aspirated stop, stops without the /h/ are voiceless unaspirated

Cherokee Consonant Chartː

 

Labial

Alveolar

Palatal

  Velar

Glottal

Stop

 

 t

 

   k

ʔ

Fricatives

 

   s

 

 

    h

Affricates

 

t͡s

 

 

 

Nasals

m

n

 

 

 

Approximants

 

 l

 j(y)

 ɰ(w)

 

 

The orthography used above represents the aspirated allophones as th, kh, and tsh.
Another common orthography represents the unaspirated allophones as d, g and dz
and the aspirated allophones as t, k, and ts ( Scancarelli, 2005)
Cherokee Vowel Chart

 

Front

Central

Back

Close

i, iː

 

u, uː

Mid   

e, eː

 ə̃, ə̃ː

o, oː

Open

ɛ

a, aː

 

 


Language name and locationː Cherokee, USA [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区切罗基语,

 

1. saɡwu

21.  taʔlasɡo saɡwu

2. taʔli 

22.  taʔlasɡo taʔli 

3. joʔi 

23.  taʔlasɡo joʔi  

4. nvhɡi  

24.  taʔlasɡo nvhɡi

5. hisɡi

25.  taʔlasɡo hisɡi

6. sudali 

26.  taʔlasɡo sudali  

7. ɡahliɡwoɡi  

27.  taʔlasɡo ɡahliɡwoɡi

8. chanela

28.  taʔlasɡo chanela

9. sohnela

29.  taʔlasɡo sohnela

10. sɡohi

30.  joʔsɡohi

11. saʔdu

40.  nvksɡohi

12. taʔladu

50.  hiksɡohi

13. joʔɡaʔdu

60.  sudalsɡohi

14. niɡaʔdu

70.  ɡahliɡwasɡohi

15. sɡiɡaʔdu

80.  nelsɡohi

16. daladu

90.  sohnelsɡohi

17. ɡahlɡwadu

100. sɡohitsɡwa  

18. neladu

200. talitsɡwa   

19. sohneladu

1000. saɡwu iyaɡayvli

20. taʔlasɡohi 

2000. 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː  Dr. William Pulte, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA, October 8, 2009.

供资料的语言: Dr. William Pulte, 2009 年 10 月 8 日.

 

Other comments: 


Back >> [ Home ] >> [ Eskimo-Aleut ] >> [ Eyak-Athabaskan] >>
[
Algic ] >> [ Salishan ] >> [ Siouan ] >> [ Iroquoian ]
>>
 
[ Yuman ] >> [ Other North and Central American languages ]