Language name and locationː Aleut, Alaska, USA, Russia [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区阿留申语, 美国阿拉斯加阿留申群岛及俄罗斯远东地区

 

1. attaqan

21.  allax hatxiχ attaqan siɣnaxta

2. allax

22.  allax hatxiχ allax siɣnaxta

3. qankus

23.  allax hatxiχ qankus siɣnaxta

4. sicin

24.  allax hatxiχ sicin siɣnaxta

5. caŋ  (< derived from ca-''hand'') *

25.  allax hatxiχ caŋ siɣnaxta

6. atuŋ

26.  allax hatxiχ atuŋ siɣnaxta

7. alluŋ

27.  allax hatxiχ alluŋ siɣnaxta

8. qamciŋ

28.  allax hatxiχ qamciŋ siɣnaxta

9. siciŋ

29.  allax hatxiχ siciŋ siɣnaxta

10. hatxiχ

30.  qankudim hatxiχ

11. hatxim attaqan siɣnaxta

40.  sicinim hatxiχ

12. hatxim allax siɣnaxta

50.  caŋim hatxiχ

13. hatxim qankus siɣnaxta

60.  atuŋim hatxiχ

14. hatxim sicin siɣnaxta

70.  alluŋim hatxiχ

15. hatxim caŋ siɣnaxta

80.  qamciŋim hatxiχ

16. hatxim atuŋ siɣnaxta

90.  siciŋim hatxiχ

17. hatxim alluŋ siɣnaxta

100. sisaχ

18. hatxim qamciŋ siɣnaxta

200. allax sisaχ

19. hatxim siciŋ siɣnaxta

1000. tiːs(s)tʃaχ ( < Russian )

20. allax hatxiχ

2000.

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Oleg A. Mudrak through Prof. Andrej A. Kibrik, Institute of Linguistics, The Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, September 29, 1991.

供资料的语言学家: Prof. Oleg A. Mudrak, 1991 年 9月 29 日.

 

Other comments: Aleut (Unangam tunnu) or Anangax, Unangax is spoken by approximately 150 speakers out of 2,300 ethnic population in Alaskan peninsula, east Aleutian Islands, and Pribilofs (Eastern Aleut dialect); Aleutian chain, Atka island (Western Aleut dialect), Alaska, United States as well as Russian Federation. Aleut has a decimal system with hatxiχ ''ten'' and ''sisaχ'' hundred. In the above data was based on Unangan dialect in Russia. In Attuan and in the oldest Aktan and Eastern Aleut sources there are traces of a vigesimal system. The number ''five'' ca-/ cha- is derived from ''hand''.


Language name and locationː Aleut, Alaska, USA, Russia [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区阿留申语, 美国阿拉斯加阿留申群岛及俄罗斯远东地区

 

1. ataqan

21.  alɣidim atiχ ataqan / hatiχ ataqan *

2. aalax / alax *

22.  alɣidim atiχ alax

3. qaankun / qankus *

23.  alɣidim atiχ qankun

4. sit͡ʃin / sit͡ʃiŋ *

24.  alɣidim atiχ sit͡ʃin

5. t͡ʃaaŋ  

25.  alɣidim atiχ t͡ʃaaŋ  

6. atuuŋ

26.  alɣidim atiχ atuuŋ

7. uluuŋ

27.  alɣidim atiχ uluuŋ

8. qamt͡ʃiiŋ

28.  alɣidim atiχ qamt͡ʃiiŋ

9. sit͡ʃiiŋ

29.  alɣidim atiχ sit͡ʃiiŋ

10. atiχ  / hatiχ *

30.  qankudim atiχ / qankudim hatiχ *

11. atim ataqan / hatiχ ataqan *

40.  sit͡ʃidim atiχ / sit͡ʃidim hatiχ *

12. atim aalax / hatiχ  alax *

50.  t͡ʃaaŋidim atiχ /  t͡ʃaaŋidim hatiχ *

13. atim qaankun / hatiχ  qankus *

60.  atuuŋidim atiχ /  atuuŋidim hatiχ *

14. atim sit͡ʃin / hatiχ sit͡ʃiŋ *

70.  atuuŋidim atiχ / atuuŋidim hatiχ *

15. atim t͡ʃaaŋ  / hatiχ t͡ʃaaŋ *

80.  qamt͡ʃiŋidim atiχ / qamt͡ʃiŋidim hatiχ *

16. atim atuuŋ / hatiχ atuuŋ *

90.  sit͡ʃiiŋidim atiχ / sit͡ʃiiŋidim hatxiχ *

17. atim uluuŋ / hatiχ uluuŋ *

100. sisaχ

18. atim qamt͡ʃiiŋ / hatiχ qamt͡ʃiiŋ*

200. alax sisaχ  

19. atim sit͡ʃiiŋ / hatiχ  sit͡ʃiiŋ

1000. tiisit͡ʃaχ ( < Russian ) / atidim sisaχ  

20. alɣidim atiχ / alɣidim hatiχ *

2000.  

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Alice Taff, Department of Linguistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA, June 20, 1997, March 19, 2008.

供资料的语言学家: Prof. Alice Taff, 1997 年 6月 20 日, 2008 年 3月 19 日.

 

Other comments: On the above table, the first set of numbers is from Qawalangin dialect in Aleutian Chain (except for Atka) and Pribilof Island, Alaska, the second set with asterisk marks is from Western Aleut (Niiʁuʁis dialect) of Atka, Alaska, which is similar to the dialect in Russian side. Note on phonetic transcriptionsː a=schwa [ə],

aa=[aː], ii=[iː], uu=[uː]


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