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Language name and location:
Eastern Punjabi,
Punjab, India
[Refer to
Ethnologue] |
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1. ɪkk |
21. ɪkki |
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2. do |
22. bai |
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3. tɪnn |
23. te'i |
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4. car |
24. cə'vi |
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5. pə́ñɟ |
25. pəñɟi |
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6. cʰe |
26. cʰəbbi |
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7. sə́ʈʰ |
27. sətai |
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8. əʈʈʰ |
28. ʈʰai |
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9. nɔ̃ |
29. nətti (30 - 1) |
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10. dəs |
30. tərí |
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11. yarã |
40. cali |
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12. barã |
50. pə̃nɟa |
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13. terã |
60. səʈʰ |
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14. chɔdã |
70. sə'tər |
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15. pəndrã |
80. əssi |
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16. solã |
90. nəbbe |
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17. sətarã |
100. sɔ |
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18. ʈʰarã |
200. do sɔ |
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19. ʊnni (20 - 1) |
1000. həɟar |
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20. ví |
2000. do həɟar |
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Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Joga Singh, Professor & Former Head, Department of Linguistics & Punjabi Lexicography, Former Director, Centre for Diaspora Studies, Punjabi University, Patiala - 147 002 (Punjab) - INDIA. July 7,
2017, March 16, 2022. |
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Other comments: Eastern Punjabi has a numeral system similar to that of Hindi. Eastern Punjabi or Gurmukhi is spoken by approximately 50,000,000 speakers in Chandigarh, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab and Rajasthan states in India, as well as Bangladesh and Pakistan. Unusually for an Indo-Aryan language, Punjabi distinguishes lexical tones. In many words there is a choice of up to three tones, high-falling, low-rising, and level (neutral). Special Notes: 1. Symbols used (in the font they are used): ɔ, ɖ, ə, ɛ, ɪ, ɳ, ɽ, ʈ, ˊ, ˋ, ɟ, ʊ, and 2. Disregard Spaces: Kindly disregard spaces after ɟ and ʊ symbols. I copied these from some source but wherever these are pasted they create a blank space after them, which I am unable to delete without deleting the respective symbol. 3. Colloquial forms: The pronunciation given here is colloquial which untrained Punjabi will use. The variety used is the standard dialect, that is Majhi, with Lahore (in Pakistan) and Amritsar (in India) as central places. 3. Phonetic transcription between traditional phonetic symbols and IPAː Noteː c = IPA [t͡ʃ], ch = IPA [t͡ʃʰ], ɟ=IPA [d͡ʒ] |