Language name and locationː Phong-Kniang, Houaphan, Laos [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区: -克良语, 老挝东部潘华省及东北部川圹省

The data were collected from Phong Laan dialect in June 2016 in Vientiane, Laos

1. baʔ (baʔ ʔan) used only for quantification, not counting; nɨŋ

2. baar (baar ʔan) used only for quantification, not counting; sɔɔŋ

3. piə (piə ʔan) used only for quantification, not counting; saam

4. sii  4 up borrowed from Lao

5. haa

6. hok

7. cet

8. pɛɛt

9. kaw

10. sip 

11. sip ʔet   

 

The data were collected from Phong Khami, Ban Viengkaew dialect in August 2017, Vientiane

1. baʔ (baʔ ʔan) used only for quantification, not counting; nɨŋ

2. baar (baar ʔan) used only for quantification, not counting; sɔɔŋ

3.  piə (piə ʔan) used only for quantification, not counting; saam

4. sii

5. haa

6. hok

7. cet

8. pɛɛt

9. kaw

10. sip 

11. sip ʔet  1 up borrowed from Lao

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Nathan Badenoch, Linguistic Diversity in Southeast Asia, Center for Southeast Asian Area Studies (CSEAS), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. February 13, 2023. (Data collected, June 2016 and August 2017)

供资料的语言学家: Dr. Nathan Badenoch, 2023 年 2 月 13 日.

 

Other comments: Phong-Kniang is spoken by approximately 30,000 speakers in Houameuang and Xam Neua districts, near the Neun and Peun rivers, Houaphan province, Laos. Phong-Kniang has only kept traditional Mon-Khmer numerals from one to three, after ten they borrowed numerals from Lao language. The data were collected from Phong Laan dialect in June 2016 and Phong Khami, Ban Viengkaew dialect in August 2017 in Vientiane, respectively.


Language name and locationː Phong-Kniang, Houaphan, Laos [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区: -克良语, 老挝东部潘华省及东北部川圹省

 

1. bo: ʔan [boʔan]

2. baːr ʔan

3. pia ʔan

4. pon ʔan

5. bo: bɨaŋ tɨəj [bo:bɨaŋ tɨəj]

6. boː vuok [bovuok]

7. ɟiɛt

8. tit

9. pərom [pᵊrom]

10. vɨər / voː vɨər [ vovɨər]

11. 11 up borrowed from Lao

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Michael Ferlus, CNRS (Centre Nationale de Recherche Scientifique), Paris, France, February, 2, 2013.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. Michael Ferlus, 2013 年 2 月 2 日.

 

Other comments: Phong-Kniang or Phong-Kaneng [pʰɔːŋ kᵊneːŋ] has kept traditional Mon-Khmer numerals from one to ten, after ten they borrowed numerals from Lao language. Data were collected by myself at Hua Muong, Sam Neua Province, Laos. Phong Keneng is very similar with Phong Kniang, both are sub-dialect of the same language. 


 

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