Language name and locationː Nganasan, Taimyr peninsula, Russia [Ref. to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区恩加纳桑语, 俄罗斯联邦亚洲大陆最北端泰梅尔半岛地区

 

1. ŋuʔoi

21.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ ŋuʔoi

2. sʲitɪ

22.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ sʲitɪ

3. nagyr

23.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ nagyr

4. tʃʲetə

24.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ tʃʲetə

5. səŋholʲaŋkə

25.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ səŋholʲaŋkə

6. mətʲyʔ

26.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ mətʲyʔ

7. sʲai̯bə

27.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ sʲai̯bə

8. sʲitəðətə

28.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ sʲitəðətə

9. ŋamʲaitʃʲymə

29.  sʲitɪ bʲiʔ ŋamʲaitʃʲymə

10. bʲiʔ

30.  nagyr bʲiʔ

11. bʲiʔ ŋuʔoi

40.  tʃʲetə bʲiʔ

12. bʲiʔ sʲitɪ

50.  səŋholʲaŋkə bʲiʔ

13. bʲiʔ nagyr

60.  mətʲyʔ bʲiʔ

14. bʲiʔ tʃʲetə

70.  sʲai̯bə bʲiʔ

15. bʲiʔ səŋholʲaŋkə

80.  sʲitəðətə bʲiʔ

16. bʲiʔ mətʲyʔ

90.  ŋamʲaitʃʲymə bʲiʔ

17. bʲiʔ sʲai̯bə

100. dʲir

18. bʲiʔ sʲitəðətə

200. sʲitɪ dʲir

19. bʲiʔ ŋamʲaitʃʲymə

1000. bʲiʔ dʲir (10 x 100)

20. sʲitɪ bʲiʔ

2000. sʲitɪ bʲiʔ dʲir (2 x 10 x 100)

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Ago Künnap, University of Tartu, Estonia, December 7, 1992
供资料的语言学家: Prof. Ago Künnap, 1992 年 12 月 7 日.

 

Other comments: Nganasan has a decimal numeral system. The Nganasan language is a moribund Samoyedic language spoken by the Nganasan people. In 2010 it was spoken by only 125 out of 860 Nganasan people in the southwestern and central parts of the Taymyr Peninsula. Nganasan is the most divergent language of the Samoyedic branch of the Uralic language family (Janhunen 1998). There are two main dialects, Avam and Vadeyev. Vocabulary can be traced to elements of the unknown substrate origin, that are roughly twice more common in Nganasan than in other Samoyedic languages like Nenets or Enets, and bear no apparent resemblance to the neighboring Tungusic and Yukaghir languages. The source of this substrate remains a mystery so far.


 

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