Language name and location: Mwakai, Papua New Guinea [Refer to Ethnologue]
言名称和分布地区姆瓦凯语 (蒙戈尔语 Mongol), 巴布亚新几内亚东锡皮克省

 

1. momŋɡo

2. ɲim

3. jawol

4. naniŋɡi

5. jepa

6. jepa momŋɡo məlal (5+1)

7. jepa ɲim məlal        (5+2)

8. jepa jawol məlal     (5+3)

9. jepa naniŋɡi məlal   (5+4)

10. jepopo 

11. jepopo momŋɡo məlal

12. jepopo ɲim məlal

13. jepopo jawol məlal

14. jepopo naniŋɡi məlal

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Russell Barlow, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Hawaii, USA, April 15, 2018.
供资料的语言 学家: Dr. Russell Barlow, 2018 年 4 月 15 日

 

Other comments: Mongol or Mwakai makes use of a quinary numeral system.

   The word for ‘five’ (jepa) seems related to the word for ‘hand’ (japon), probably reflecting a system of hand-counting underlying the quinary numerical system

   The numbers six through nine contain the verbal element məlal, which denotes that a given number has been added to the number five (jepa).

   The word for ‘ten’ (jepopo) may derive from a combination of jepa ‘five’ and popo ‘many’. It is unknown how numbers larger than fourteen are formed (if they are ever formed at all).

   Mwakai, is a moribund language, identified as “Mongol” in Ethnologue (21st ed.), is spoken in Kaimbal and Mongol villages, Angoram District, East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea.


 Back >> [ Home ] >> [ Trans-New Guinea ] >> [ Finisterre-Huon ] >>
 
[ Kainantu-Goroka ] >> [ Madang ] >> [ Ok-Awyu ] >>
 
[ Southeast Papuan ] >> [ West Papuan-Timor-Alor-Pantar ] >>
  
[ West Papuan ] >> [ Other Papuan languages ]