Language
name and location: Mwakai, Papua New Guinea
[Refer to
Ethnologue] |
1. momŋɡo |
2. ɲim |
3. jawol |
4. naniŋɡi |
5. jepa |
6. jepa momŋɡo məlal (5+1) |
7. jepa ɲim məlal (5+2) |
8. jepa jawol məlal (5+3) |
9. jepa naniŋɡi məlal (5+4) |
10. jepopo |
11. jepopo momŋɡo məlal |
12. jepopo ɲim məlal |
13. jepopo jawol məlal |
14. jepopo naniŋɡi məlal |
Linguist providing
data and dateː Dr. Russell Barlow,
Department of Linguistics,
University of Hawaii at Manoa, Hawaii, USA,
|
Other comments: Mongol or Mwakai makes use of a quinary numeral system. The word for ‘five’ (jepa) seems related to the word for ‘hand’ (japon), probably reflecting a system of hand-counting underlying the quinary numerical system The numbers six through nine contain the verbal element məlal, which denotes that a given number has been added to the number five (jepa). The word for ‘ten’ (jepopo) may derive from a combination of jepa ‘five’ and popo ‘many’. It is unknown how numbers larger than fourteen are formed (if they are ever formed at all). Mwakai, is a moribund language, identified as “Mongol” in Ethnologue (21st ed.), is spoken in Kaimbal and Mongol villages, Angoram District, East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea. |
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