Language name and locationː Dirang Monpa, India, China [Refer to Ethnologue]
|
1. t̪ʰur |
21. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe t̪ʰur |
2. ɲiktsiŋ |
22. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe ɲiktsiŋ |
3. tsam / sam |
23. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe tsam |
4. pʃi |
24. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe pʃi |
5. ŋa |
25. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe ŋa |
6. kʰuŋ |
26. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe kʰuŋ |
7. zum |
27. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe zum |
8. jen |
28. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe jen |
9. ɡu |
29. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe ɡu |
10. se |
30. kʰəi t̪ʰur ɡe se (lit: '20+10') |
11. soŋ t̪ʰur |
40. kʰəi ɲiktsiŋ ( 20 x 2 ) |
12. soŋ ɲiktsiŋ |
50. kʰəi ɲiktsiŋ ɡe se (lit: '40+10') |
13. soŋ sam |
60. kʰəi sam ( 20 x 3 ) |
14. soŋ pʃi |
70. kʰəi sam ɡe se (lit: '60+10') |
15. soŋ ŋa |
80. kʰəi pʃi ( 20 x 4 ) |
16. soŋ kʰuŋ |
90. kʰəi pʃi ɡe se (lit: '80+10') |
17. soŋ zum |
100. ɡʲa t̪ʰur, 200. ɡʲa ɲiktsiŋ |
18. soŋ jen |
400. ɡʲa pʃi, 800. ɡʲa jen |
19. soŋ ɡu |
1000. t̪oŋʈʰa t̪ʰur |
20. kʰəi t̪ʰur |
2000. t̪oŋʈʰa ɲiktsiŋ |
Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Ankita Karmakar/ əŋkit̪a karmakar/অঙ্কিতা কর্মকার (Junior Resource Person) Scheme For Protection and Preservation of Endangered languages Central Institute of Indian Languages {Ministry of HRD, Department of Higher Education, GOI }, Mansagangotri, Mysore - 570006, India.
May 14 提供资料的语言学家: Dr. Ankita Karmakar, 2018 年 5 月 14 日. |
Other comments: Dirang Monpa has a vigesimal system. Note: Tone is the significant part of the Tibeto-Burman languages. So we have to look into this since Dirang Monpa is also classified as a Tibeto-Bumran language. K. Das Gupta has observed that Dirang Monpa has a 2-way lexical tone contrast. Although he does not mark tone, he lists the following minimal pairs. But I found them as homophonous words. Which has same pronunciation but meaning differs. kʰu ‘Dog’ kʰu ‘Rice’ ʃʲa ‘Meat’ ʃʲa ‘Tooth’ ra ‘Brass’ ra ‘Paddy’ ŋa Fish’ ŋa ‘Full’ ʃi ‘Excretion’ ʃi ‘Bamboo’ |
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