Language name and location: Migabac, Papua New Guinea [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区米加巴克语, 巴布亚新几内亚莫罗贝省

 

1. monijaŋ

21.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa moniʔ              

2. jaeʔkaŋ

22.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa jaeʔ

3. habaʔkaŋ

23.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa habaʔ

4. jaeʔ ŋa jaeʔ ( litː ''2 plus 2'')

24.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa jaeʔ ŋa jaeʔ

5. mole moniʔ (litː ''hand one'')

25.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa mole moniʔ

6. habaʔ ŋa habaʔ (litː ''3 plus 3'')

26.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa habaʔ ŋa habaʔ

7. mole moniʔ ŋa jaeʔ

27.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa mole moniʔ ŋa jaeʔ

8. mole moniʔ ŋa habaʔ

28.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa mole moniʔ ŋa habaʔ

9. mole moniʔ ŋa jaeʔ ŋa jaeʔ

29. ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa mole moniʔ ŋa jaeʔ ŋa jaeʔ

10. mole jaeʔkaŋ (litː ''hands two'')

30.  ŋiʔ moniʔ ŋa mole jaeʔkaŋ

11. mole jaeʔkaŋ ŋa moniʔ

40.  ŋiʔ jaeʔkaŋ

12. mole jaeʔkaŋ ŋa jaeʔ

50.  ŋiʔ jaeʔkaŋ ŋa mole jaeʔkaŋ

13. mole jaeʔkaŋ ŋa habaʔ

60.  ŋiʔ habaʔkaŋ 

14. mole jaeʔkaŋ ŋa jaeʔ ŋa jaeʔ

70.  ŋiʔ habaʔkaŋ ŋa mole jaeʔkaŋ

15. mole habaʔkaŋ   

80.  ŋiʔ jaeʔ ŋa ŋiʔ jaeʔ 

16. mole habaʔkaŋ ŋa moniʔ

90.  ŋiʔ jaeʔ ŋa ŋiʔ jaeʔ ŋa mole jaeʔkaŋ

17. mole habaʔkaŋ ŋa jaeʔ

100. boʔjaʔ

18. mole habaʔkaŋ ŋa habaʔ

200. boʔjaʔ

19. mole habaʔkaŋ ŋa jaeʔ ŋa jaeʔ

1000. boʔjaʔ

20. ŋiʔ moniʔ ( litː ''man one'')

2000. boʔjaʔ

  

Linguist providing data and dateː Mr. Steve McEvoy, SIL International, Papua New Guinea. May 18, 2011. 

提供资的语言家: Mr. Steve McEvoy, 2011 年 5 月 18 日.

 

Other comments: Migabac is spoken by approximately 2,600 speakers in Masaweng river area, Morobe province, Papua New Guinea. The Migabac counting system is a digit-tally one with a basic numeral set (1, 2, 3); the numeral 4 has a '2+2' construction. The number words for 5 and 10 both contain a 'hand' morpheme 'mole and have a meanings 'hand one' and 'hands two' respectively. The number word for 20 is ' man one'. However, in everyday speech, the numbering system from Melanesian Pidgin or English is normally used, although the vernacular numerals for one through three are sometimes used. Their numbering system can be extended based on the number of hands (‘5’ each) or men (‘20’ each).  However, this quickly becomes cumbersome, so anything over five is rarely used. They did not traditionally count large numbers, so they would just say /bo?ja?/ ‘many’.

Migabac Phonemic charts:

Consonantsː

 

Labial

Alveolar

Palatal

Velar

Labialvelar

Glottal

Plosives

p, b

   t, d  

k,kʷ, ɡ

    k͡p, ɡ͡b      ʔ

Fricatives

   f    s           h

Affricates

       d͡z        

Nasals

     m

   n

     ŋ    

Lateral

 

       l  

 

   

Approximants

w

 

j

     

 Vowelsː

 

Front

Central

Back

Close

   i

  

   u

Mid

   e

 

   o

Open

  

    a

 

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