Language name and location: Baalesi, Ethiopia, Sudan [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区巴雷斯语, 苏丹, 埃塞俄比亚

 

1. óɗè

21.  eʃióɗè kò óɗè

2. rámmá

22.  eʃióɗè kò rámmá

3. íyó

23.  eʃióɗè kò íyó

4. wèhé

24.  eʃióɗè kò wèhé

5. tűr

25.  eʃióɗè kò tűr

6. tɔ̀rkɔ̀nɔ́ 

26.  eʃióɗè kò tɔ̀rkɔ̀nɔ́

7. tʉ̀rɡɛ̀rɛ́ 

27.  eʃióɗè kò tʉ̀rɡɛ̀rɛ́

8. tùrɡè   

28.  eʃióɗè kò tùrɡè

9. tɔ́rɡɔ̀ɡɔ̀ 

29.  eʃióɗè kò tɔ́rɡɔ̀ɡɔ̀

10. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀

30.  eʃioɗe kò ɔmɔðɔ

11. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò ɗè

40.  ezaramma (literally, 2 people)

12. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò rámmá

50.  ezaramma kò ɔmɔðɔ

13. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò íyyó

60.  ezaiyo ( 20 x 3 ) 

14. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò wèhé

70.  ezaiyo kò ɔmɔðɔ

15. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò tűr

80.  ezawuhe ( 20 x 4 ) 

16. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò tɔ̀rkɔ̀nɔ́

90.  ezawuhe ko ɔmɔðɔ

17. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò tʉ̀rɡɛ̀rɛ́

100. ezatur ( 20 x 5 ) 

18. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò tùrɡè

200. ɔmɔtɔʃ *

19. ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀ kò tɔ́rɡɔ̀ɡɔ̀

1000. ɔmɔtɔʃ or ʃi  *

20. eʃioɗe   

2000. 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Ms. Larissa Kapranova, Wycliffe Translator, Ethiopia,

July 31, 2012, April 1, 2013.

供资料的语言学家: Ms. Larissa Kapranova, 2012 年 7 月 31 日, 2013 年 4 月 1 日

 

Other comments: Balesi or Kacipo-Baalesi has a counting system based on twenty. Tone after number 19 is not studied yet. The traditional word for 1000 'ɔmɔtɔʃ' literally means 'plenty', there is a loanword 'ʃi' from Amharic language. All that is more that 100 will be 'ɔmɔtɔʃ' which means a lot.


Language name and location:Baalesi, Ethiopia, Sudan [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区巴雷斯语, 苏丹, 埃塞俄比亚

 

1. óóɗē

21. 

2. rámmá

22.   

3. íyyó

23.   

4. wé  ̀

24.   

5. túr

25.   

6. tɔ̄rkɔ́hɔ̄  ( 5+ 1 )

26. 

7. tʊ̄rɡɛ́rɛ̄ ( 5+ 2 )

27. 

8. tūrɡē    ( 5+ 3 )

28. 

9. tɔ̀rɡɔ́ɡɔ̄  ( 5+ 4 )

29.   

10. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́

30.  ēēccí óóɗē kʊ́ ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀

11. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ k-ʊ́ʊ́ɗē

40.  ēēðá ràmmá

12. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ rámmá

50.  ēēðá ràmmá kʊ́ ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀

13. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ íyyó

60.  ēēðá íyyó ( 20 x 3 ) 

14. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ wèʔ

70.  ēēðá íyyó kʊ́ ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀

15. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ túr

80.  ēēðá wé   ( 20 x 4 ) 

16. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ tʊ̄rkɔ́nɔ̄ 

90.  ēēðá wé kʊ́ ɔ̀mɔ̀ðɔ̀

17. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ tūrɡérɛ̄

100. ēēðá túr ( 20 x 5  )  / māt̪t̪ójí  *

18. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ tūrɡē

200. ēēðá ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́

19. ɔ̄mɔ̄ðɔ́ kʊ́ tɔ̀rɡɔ̄ɡɔ̄

1000. 

20. ēēccí óóɗē  

2000. 

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Prof. Takkele Taddese, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, January 11, 1994.

供资料的语言学家: Prof. Takkele Taddese, 1994 年 1 月 11 日.

 

Other comments: Balesi uses the quinary system also found in the neighboring Didinga-Murle cluster. The word for 'twenty' contains the root for 'person', éé (i.e. somebody with twenty digits). The same stem forms the basis for higher numbers. Instead of ēēðá túr ('five people'), the Amharic loan māt̪t̪ójí 'one hundred' may be used. Interestingly, Baale has not copied the decimal systems of Tirma and Chai despite intensive contacts with speakers of the latter two languages.


 

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