Language name and locationː Aeka, Papua New Guinea [Refer to Ethnologue]

言名称和分布地区埃卡语, 巴布亚新几内亚奥罗省

 

1. tawo (lit: 'one')

2. coto (lit: 'two')

3. eoto nei tawo (lit: 'and two and one')

4. nei oto nei oto (lit: 'and two and two')

5. ingeri tawo (litː 'hand one')

6. ingeri tawo ingeri nei kiti (litː 'hand one and one')

7. ingeri tawo ingeri nei da singi eoto

8. ingeri tawo ingeri nei da singi nei

9. ingeri tawo ingeri nei da singi nei nei oto nei oto

10. ingeri eoto (litː 'hands two')

11. ingeri eoto tei tawo singi (litː 'hands two, and one')

15. ingeri eoto tei tawo (litː 'hand two foot (or leg) one')

20. ingeri eoto tei eoto (litː 'hands two feet (or legs) two')

 

Linguist providing data and dateː Dr. Glen A. Lean, Department of Communications, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, Lae, Papua New Guinea, 1991.

Sourceː Glendon A. Lean. Counting systems of Papua New Guinea, volume 5, Northern (Oro) Province. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, Lae, Papua New Guinea, 1991.
供资料的语言学家: Dr. Glen A. Lean, 1991 年.    

 

Other comments: Aeka is spoken by about 2,800 speakers in a region lying to the south of the Binandere area, Tamata Rural LLG of Oro Province, Papua New Guinea.

Aeka system displays a (2, 5) cyclic pattern with a frame pattern of (1, 2, 5) although this does no adequately describe the rather more complex construction of the numerals 6 to 9. The number word for 5 is 'ingeri tawo', i.e 'hand one'; similarly that for 10 is 'ingeri eoto' ie 'hands two'. Tallying proceeds from fingers to toes after 10 and we have the number word for 15 is 'ingeri eoto tei tawo', i.e 'hand two foot (or leg) one'. The number word for 20 is 'ingeri eoto tei eoto' or 'hands two feet (or legs) two'. As we have no data beyond 20 it is uncertain whether, as would be likely, the system possesses a super- ordinate 20-or 'man' cycle. 


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