Western Austronesian Languages

Click the language name in "purple color" to see the numeral system for a Western Austronesian language.
  1. Chamorro: Chamorro
  2. Palauan: Palauan
  3. Yapese: Yapese
  4. Northern Philippines:
    1. Bashiic-Central Luzon-Northern Mindoroː
      1. Bashiic: Yami, Itbayaten, Babuyan
      2. Central Luzon:
        1. Pampangan: Pampangan
        2. Sinauna: Sinauna
        3. Sambalic:
              Bolinao, Bololan Sambal, Tina Sambal, Mag-Anchi Ayta,            
              Mag-Indi Ayta, Abenlen Ayta, Ambala Ayta, Bataan Ayta
      3. Northern Mindoro: Alagan, Iraya, Tadyawan
    2. Northern Luzonː
      1. Alta: Northen Alta, Southern Alta
      2. Arta: Arta
      3. Ilocano: Ilocano
        4.
      4. Northern Cordilleran
        1. Dumagat:
        2. Ibanag:
          • Gaddang: Ga'dang, Gaddang
          • Ibanag:
                Ibanag, Itawai, Yagod, Pamplona Atta
                Pudtol Agta, Faire Agta
          • Isnag: Adasen, Isnag
      5. South-Central Cordilleran
        1. Central Cordilleran:
        2. Southern Cordilleran:
  5. Southern Philippines
    1. Subanun:
          Central Subanen, Northern Subanen, Western Subanen,
                Kolibugan Subanon, Lapuyan Subanun 
    2. Manobo
      1. North:
            Kagayanen, Higaonon, Binukid,         Cinamiguin Manobo
      2. Central:
            Agusan Manobo        , Dibabawon Manobo,  Ata Manobo,
            Matig Salug Manobo        , Rajah Kabungsuwan Manobo,
            Western Bukidnon Manobo        , Ilianen Manobo, Obo Manobo
      3. South:
            Tagabawa Manobo, Sarangani Manobo        , Cotabato Manobo
    3. Danao: Maguindanaon, Maranao, Iranun
  6. Meso-Philippines
    1. South Mangyan:
          Buhid, Hanunoo, Eastern Tawbuid, Western Tawbuid
    2. Kalamian: Kalamianen, Agutaynon
    3. Palawan:
          Batak, Tagbanwa, Central Tagbanwa, Molbog, Southwest Palawano,
          Brook's Point Palawano, Southwest Palawano, Banggi
    4. Central Philippines:
      1. Tagalog: Tagalog
      2. Bikol
        1. Inland:
               Mt.Iraya Agta,           Buhinon Bikol, Libon Bikol, Miraya Bikol,
                         West Albay Bikol
        2. Buhi-Daraga:
              Rinconada Bikol
      3. Mansakan:
        1. North: Kamayo
        2. Eastern: Mansaka, Mandayan
        3. Western:
              Kalagan, Kagan Kalagan, Tagakaulu Kalagan            
      4. Mamanwa: Mamanwa
      5. Unclassified:
                     Ata, Sorsogon Ayta, Tayabas Ayta, Karolanos, Magahat, Sulod
      6. Bisayan:
        1. South: Butuanon, Tausug, Surigaonon
        2. Cebuan: Cebuano
        3. Central:
                         Ati, Capiznon, Hiligaynon, Masbatenyo, Porohanon
        4. Romblon: Romblomanon
        5. Banton: Bantoanon
        6. Warayan:
                         Gubat, Waray-Waray, Masbate Sorsogon           
        7. West:
               Aklanon, Malaynon, Kinaray-a, Cuyonon, Ratagnon,
               Inonhan, Caluyanun
  7. South Mindanao
    1. Bagobo: Bagobo
    2. Tiruray: Tiruray
    3. Tboli: Tboli
    4. Bilic: Cotabato Bilaan, Sarangani Bilaan
  8. Sama-Bajaw:
    1. Abaknon: Abaknon
    2. Sulu-Borneo:
      1. Borneo Coast Bajaw:
            Jama Mapun, West Coast Bajau
      2. Inner Sulu Sama:
            Balangingi Sama        , Central Sama, Southern Sama
      3. Western Sulu Sama: Pangutaran Sama
    3. Yakan: Yakan
  9. Sundic
    1. Javanese:
          Javanese, New Caledonian Javanese,  Caribbean Javanese,
          Osing, Tengger
    2. Bali-Sasak: Balinese, Sasak, Sumbawa
    3. Sundanese: Sundanese
    4. Malayic:
      1. Madurese: Madurese
      2. Malayic Dayak: Iban, Kendayan, Keninjal, Selako
      3. Malay-Moklen:
        1. Moklen: Moklen, Moken
        2. Malayan:
               Indonesian, Malay          , Minangkabau, Rejang, Urak Lawoi,
               Duano, Jakun, Orang Kanaq, Orang Seletar, Temuan,
                         Col, Haji, Kaur, Kubu, Loncong, Lubu, Musi, Pekal
      4. Achinese-Chamic:
        1. Achinese: Aceh
        2. Chamic:
               Huihui          , Jarai, Rade, Bih, Haroi, Chru, Western Cham,
               Eastern Cham, South Raglai, North Raglai, Cagcgia Roglai
    5. Gayo: Gayo
    6. Mbaloh: Embaloh, Taman
    7. Lampungic: Lampung Api, Lampung Nyo, Komering
    8. Sumatra:
      1. Enggano: Enggano
      2. Lom: Bangka
      3. Mentawai: Mentawei
      4. Northern: Nias, Sikule, Simeulue
      5. Batak:
            Simalungan, Alas-Kuet Batak, Karo Batak, Angkola Batak,
            Dairi Batak, Toba Batak, Mandaling Batak
      6. Unclassified: Nasal
  10. Borneo:
    1.  Ida'an: Ida'an
    2.  Northeast:
      1. Murut-Tidong:
        1. Murut:  
               Tagal Murut, Timugon Murut          , Selungai Murut,
               Keningau Murut, Okolod, Paluan
        2. Northern: Bookan
        3.  Tidong:
               Tidong          , Sembakung Murut, Serudung Murut,
               Kalabakan          , Bolongan
      2. Dusunic:
        1. Dusun:
               Central Dusun, Kadazan, Sugat Dusun, Tambunan Dusun,
               Tempasuk Dusun, Kota Marudu Tinagas, Minokok,
               Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan, Gana, Coastal Kadazan,
               Klias River Kadazan, Kimaragang, Kuijau, Lotud, Papar,
                         Rungus, Tobilung, Dumpas
        2. Bisaya: Sabah Bisaya, Bonngi, Tatana
        3. Unclassified: Dumpas, Sonsogon
      3. Paitanic:
            Upper Kinabatangan, Lanas Lobu        , Tampias Lobu,
            Abai Sungai, Tombonuo
    3. Kelabitic:
          Kelabit, Lengilu, Lun Bawang, Putoh, Sa'ban, Tring
    4. Rejang-Baram:
      1. Berawan:
             East Berawan, Central Berawan, West Berawan
      2. Bintulu: Bintulu
      3. Kajang:
            Bukitan, Kajaman, Lahanan, Sekapan, Sian, Ukit
      4. Lower-Baram:
            Belait, Kiput, Lelak, Narom Tutong
      5. Melanau:
            Central Melanau, Doro-Matu Melanau, Kanowit,
            Tanjong Melanau, Sibu Melanau, Seru
      6.  Rejang-Sajau:
            Basap, Burusu,         Punan Bah Biau, Punan Merap, Sajau Basap
      7.  Others: Punan Batu1, Punan Segah 
    5. Land Dayak:
      1. Bakati': Bakati', Rara Bakati', Sara Bakati'
      2. Sarawak:
            Biatah Bidayuh, Tringgus-Sembaan Bidayuh, Bau Bidayuh,
                    Bukar Sadong
      3. Southern:
             Jangkang, Kembayan, Ribun, Semandang,
      4. Benyadu', Sanggau
    6. Kayan-Murik:
      1. Kayan:
                     Bahua, Busang, Baram Kayan, Rejang Kayan, Wahau Kayan,
                     Mahakam Kayan, Mendalam Kayan, Kayan River Kayan
      2. Modang: Modang, Segai
      3. Muller-Schwaner 'Punan':
             Aoheng        , Bukat, Hovongan, Kereho, Murik, Punan Aput, Punan Merah
    7. Kenyah:
      1. Kayanic Kenyah:
                    Wahau Kenya, Long Wat, Sebop
      2. Upper Pujungan: Uma' Lasan, Uma' Longh 
      3. Mainstream: Mainstream Kenyah
      4. Tutoh Kenyah: Tutoh Kenyah
    8. Punan Nibong: Eastern Penen, Western Penan
    9. Punan Tubuː Punan Tubu
    10. Barito:
      1. East: Kayan:
        1. Central-South:
                         Central: Dusun Deyah
                         South:  
                             Dusun Malang, Dusun Witu, Ma'anyan, Paku
        2. Malagasy: 
               Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy, Masikoro Malagasy,     
                         Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy, Plateau Malagasy,
               Sakalava Malagasy, Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy,
               Tanosy Malagasy, Antankarana Malagasy, Bushi
               Tsimihet Malagasy, Bara Malagasy
        3.  North: Lawangan, Tawoyan
      2. Makaham: Tunjung, Ampangang
      3. West:
        1. North: Ot Danum, Kohin, Siang
        2. South:  
                        Bakumpai, Kahayan, Katingan, Ngaju
  11. Sulawesi:    
    1.  Sangir-Minahasan:
      1. Sangiric:
            Bantik, Ratahan, Sangil, Sangir, Tahulandang, Talaud 
      1.  Minahasan:
            Tondano, Tontmeboan, Tonsea, Tombulu, Tonsawang
    2. Mongondow-Gorontalo:
      1. Mongondow: Mongondow, Ponosakan
      2. Gorontalic:
             Attinggola, Bintauna, Bolango, Buol, Gorontalo, Kaidipang, Lolak        ,
             Suwawa
    3. Central Sulawesi:
      1. Banggai: Banggai
      2. Eastern:
            Andio, Balantak, Saluan
      3. West Central:
      4. Balaesan: Balaesan
      5. Tomini:
             Bolano, Dampal, Dampelasa, Dondo, Lauje, Pendau, Taje,
                     Tajio,Tomini, Bolano, Tolitoli
      6. Kaili-Pamona:
        1. Kaili:
              Baras, Da'a Kaili, Ledo Kaili, Lindu, Moma, Sarudu, Sedoa,
                        Topoiyo, Uma
        2. Pamona:
               Bada, Besoa, Napu, Pamona, Rampi, Tombelala
      7. Bungku-Mori:
             Bahonsuai, Bungku, Kodeohe, Koroni, Kulisusu, Mekongga,
             Atas Mori, Bawah Mori, Moronene, Padoe, Rahambuu, Tolaki,
             Tomadino, Tulambatu, Waru, Wawoni
      4.
    4. South Sulawesi:
      1. Bugis: Bugis, Campalagian
      2. Lemolang: Lemolang
      3. Makassar: Bentong, Konjo, Makassar, Selayar, Bentong
      4. Northern: Malimpung, Masenrempulu
      5. Seko:
            Seko Padang, Seko Tengah, Panasuan, Tangkou
      6. Northern:
        1. Mamuju: Mamuju
        2. Masenrempulu: Duri, Enerekang, Maiwa
        3. Pitu Ulunna Salo:
              Aralle-Tabulahan, Dakka, Pannei, Pitu Ulunna Salu, Ulumanda
        4. Toraja-Sa'dan:
              Kalumpang, Mamasa, Toraja-Sad'an, Tae', Toala, Talondo
    5. Wotu-Wolioː
      1. Kalaoː Kalao, Laiyolo
      2. Wolio-Kamaru: Kamaru, Wolio
      3. Wotu: Wotu
    6. Muna-Buton:
      1. Buton:
        1. East Buton: Lasalimu, Kumbewaha
        2. West Buton: Ciacia
      2. Munan
        1. Busoa: Busoa
        2. Munic: Liabuku, Kaimbulawa, Kambowa, Kioko, Muna, Pancana
      3. Tukangbesi-Bonerate:
             Bonerate, North Tukang Besi, South Tukangbesi

  Back >> [ Home ] [ Austronesian ] [ Questionnaire ]