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Language name and locationː Hkongso, Myanmar [Refer to Ethnologue] |
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1. ɬək̚˧ |
21. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ ɬək̚˧ |
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2. pre˥˩ |
22. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ pre˥˩ |
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3. r̥ʰum˥˩ |
23. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ r̥ʰum˥˩ |
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4. lʲiu˦˥˦ |
24. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ lʲiu˦˥˦ |
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5. ŋau˥˩ |
25. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ ŋau˥˩ |
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6. ruk̚˥˧ |
26. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ ruk̚˥˧ |
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7. rənit̚˥˧ |
27. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ rənit̚˥˧ |
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8. rəiat̚˧ |
28. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ rəiat̚˧ |
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9. ku˥˩ |
29. kərui˧ ᵑkom˥˧miʔ˥ ku˥˩ |
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10. ha˥˩ |
30. ᵑkom˥˧ |
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11. ɬək̚˧ lai˥ |
40. lʲiu˦˥kɔt̚˥˧ |
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12. pre˥˩lai˥ |
50. ŋau˥˩kɔt̚˥˧ |
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13. r̥ʰum˥˩lai˥ |
60. ruk̚˥˧kɔt̚˥˧ |
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14. lʲiu˦˥lai˥ |
70. rənit̚˥˧kɔt̚˥˧ |
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15. ŋau˥˩lai˥ |
80. rəiat̚˧ kɔt̚˥˧ |
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16. ruk̚˥˧lai˥ |
90. ku˥˩kɔt̚˥˧ |
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17. rənit̚˥˧lai˥ |
100. sʰum˧ |
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18. rəiat̚˧ lai˥ |
200. pre˥˩sʰum˧ |
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19. ku˥˩lai˥ |
1000. sʰaŋ˧ |
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20. kərui˧ |
2000. pre˥˩sʰaŋ˧ |
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Linguist providing data and dateː
Mr. Jonathan Wright.
April 3,
提供资料的语言学家: Mr. Jonathan Wright. 2009 年 4 月 3 日. |
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Other comments: Hkongso and Anu are closely related languages to Hkongso closely related to Bangladesh Mru / Mro. |
Hkongso phoneme charts
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Table 1: Consonant phonemes
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Labial-Labiodental |
Alveolar |
Palatal |
Velar |
Glottal |
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Plosive |
Unaspirated |
p, b |
t, d |
c |
k |
ʔ |
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Aspirated |
pʰ |
tʰ |
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kʰ |
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Fricative |
Voiceless |
f |
sʰ |
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h |
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Voiced |
v |
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Lateral Fricative |
ɬ |
|||||
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Nasal |
m̥, m |
n̥, m |
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ŋ̥, ŋ |
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| Trill | l̥ʰ, r | |||||
| Lateral Approximant |
l |
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Approximant |
w |
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j |
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Table 2: Vowel phonemes
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Front |
Central | Back |
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Close |
ɨ |
ɨ |
u |
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Close mid |
e |
ɘ |
o |
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Mid |
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ə | |
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Open mid |
ɛ |
ɔ | |
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Open |
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a |
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Language name and locationː Anu, Myanmar [Refer to Ethnologue] |
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1. lɑuʔ |
21. kə.rui ŋkom.kaiʔ.lɑuʔ * |
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2. pre |
22. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.pre |
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3. r̥um |
23. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.r̥um |
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4. liu |
24. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.liu |
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5. ŋɑu |
25. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.ŋɑu |
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6. ruk |
26. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.ruk |
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7. rə.nit |
27. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.rə.nit |
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8. riɑt |
28. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.riɑt |
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9. kuː |
29. kə.rui ŋkom.mi.kuː |
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10. ha |
30. ŋkom |
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11. lɑuʔ lɑi |
40. liu.kɔt |
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12. pre lɑi |
50. ŋɑu.kɔt |
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13. r̥um lɑi |
60. ruk.kɔt |
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14. liu lɑi |
70. rə.nit.kɔt |
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15. ŋɑu lɑi |
80. riɑ.kɔt |
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16. ruk lɑi |
90. ku.kɔt, 91. ku.kɔt.ŋɑt.kɔt.mi.lauʔ |
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17. rə.nit lɑi |
100. sʰum, 101. sʰum.hɑi.kɑi.lɑuʔ |
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18. riɑt lɑi |
200. pre.sʰum |
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19. kuː lɑi |
1000. sʰaŋ |
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20. kə.rui |
2000. pre. sʰaŋ |
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Linguist providing data and dateː Mr. Aung Khine through Mr. & Mrs. Nathan & Carey
Statezni. December
19, 提供资料的语言学家: Mr. Aung Khine. 2008 年 12 月 19 日. |
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Other comments: Anu is closely related to Hkongso and somewhat closely related to Bangladesh Mru / Mro / Launghu. This language is spoken at Paletwa Township, Southern Chin State, Myanmar. There is an option for 21 which can be expressed by 'kə.rui.ŋkom.mi.lɑuʔ'. 31 is 'ŋkom.kɔt.mi.lauʔ' or 'ŋkom.kɔt.kaiʔ.lauʔ'. 41 is expressed by 'liu.kɔt.ŋɑu.kɔt.mi.lɑuʔ'. It includes both the words for 40 and for 50. 241 is expressed by 'pre.sʰum.r̥um.sʰum.liu.kɔt.ŋɑu.kɔt.mi.lauʔ' or 'pre.sʰum.r̥um.sʰum.kɑiʔ. liu.kɔt.ŋɑu.kɔt.kɔt.mi.lauʔ'. |
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