| Name
| SIL
| Author
| Source
| Notes
|
| Sha | scw | JB | Blench, Roger. (no date) Ron comparative wordlist. Draft Manuscript. |
|
| Shabo | sbf | AM | Ehret, Christopher. 1992. Do Krongo and Shabo belong in Nilo-Saharan? In: Nilo-Saharan Linguistic Analyses and Documentation. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag. |
|
| Shakara | nfk | VV | Blench, Roger. 2007. The Shakara [=Tari] language of Central Nigeria and its affinities. Available at http://www.rogerblench.info/RBOP.htm. | incomplete list (18 items missing)
|
| Shall-Zwall | sha | VV | Blench, Roger. 2006. The Shall and Zwall languages of Central Nigeria and their affinities. pdf MS fr January 2, 2006. | = "Shall"
|
| Shama-Sambuga (Shama) | sqa | VV | Blench, R. The West Kainji Languages of Northwestern Nigeria: Comparative Wordlist. Accessed 11 March 2008. | = "Shama"
|
| Shambala | ksb | ZM | Besha, Ruth Mfumbwa. 1993. A classified vocabulary of the Shambala language with outline grammar. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. |
|
| Shahmirzadi | srz | JB | Christensen, Arthur. 1930. Contributions à la dialectologie Iranienne 2. København: Adr. Fred. Høst & Søn. | = "Chämerzad"
|
| Shan | shn | SW | Shafer, Robert. 1974. Introduction to Sino-Tibetan. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. |
|
| Shan | shn | AKW | Hudak, Thomas J. 2008. William J. Gedney's comparative Tai source book. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. | = "Shan 2"
|
| Shan | shn | SS | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id=680 (accessed Nov 2010) | = "Shan 3"
|
| Shanga | sho | VV | McCallum Jones, R. 1998. The Boko/Busa language cluster. Lincom Europa. |
|
| Sharanahua | mcd | CB | Scott, Marie. 2004. Vocabulario sharanahua-castellano. Lima: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano. |
|
| Shark Bay (dialect 1) | ssv | AM | Tryon, D.T. 1979. New Hebrides languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. |
|
| Shark Bay (dialect 2) | ssv | AM | Tryon, D.T. 1979. New Hebrides languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. |
|
| Sharwa | swq | SS | Brye, E. 2009. Jimjimen, Gude, Tsuvan, and Sharwa wordlists. SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2009-008. |
|
| Shasta | sht | PB | Powell, J.W. 18??. Appendix: Linguistics. U.S. Geographical and Geological Survey of the Rocky Mountain Region, J.W. Powell, in charge. |
|
| Shatt | shj | ZM | Thelwall, Robin E.W. 1981. The Daju language group. Systematic phonetics, lexicostatistics and lexical reconstruction. PhD thesis: School of Humanities of the New University of Ulster. |
|
| Shau | sqh | JB | Shimizu, Kiyoshi. 1982. Ten More Wordlists with Analyses from the Northern Jos Group of Plateau Languages. Afrika und Übersee LXV. 97-134. |
|
| Shawnee | sjw | JB | Denny, Ebenezer. 1999. Denny's vocabulary of Shawnee. Southampton, PA: Evolution Publ. |
|
| She | shx | CB | Peiros, Ilia. 1998. Comparative linguistics in Southeast Asia. Pacific Linguistics C-142. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| She (Chenghu) | shx | AM | Deng Xiaohua (鄧曉華) & Wang Shiyuan (王士元). 2009. 中國的語言及方言的分類 (Classification of the languages and dialects of China). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju (中華書局). | = "Chenghu She"
|
| She (Haifeng) | shx | SS | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id=771 (accessed Feb 26, 2011) | = "Haifeng She"
|
| She (Lianhua) | shx | SS | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id=762 (accessed Feb 26, 2011) | = "Lianhua She", = "Western She"
|
| Shehri | shv | JB | Militarev, Alexander. 2000. “Towards the chronology of Afrasian (Afroasiatic) and its daughter families”. Time Depth in Historical Linguistics, vol.1 ed. by Colin Renfrew, April McMahon & Larry Trask, 267–307. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research. |
|
| Shehri | shv | ZM | Fleming, Harold. C. 1968. Ethiopic language history: Testing linguistic hypotheses in an archaeological and documentary context. Ethnohistory 15. 353-388. Duke University Press. | = "Sauri"
|
| Shekkacho (Mocha) | moy | CB | Leslau, Wolf. 1959. A ditionary of Mocha (Southwestern Ethiopia). Berkeley: University of California Press. |
|
| Shekkacho (Mocha) (2) | moy | AM | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. | = "Mocha 2"
|
| Sheko | she | AM | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. |
|
| Sheni | scv | JB | Shimizu, Kiyoshi. 1982. Ten More Wordlists with Analyses from the Northern Jos Group of Plateau Languages. Afrika und Übersee LXV. 97-134. |
|
| Sherbro | bun | VV | Pichl, Walter J. 1980. Sherbro. In Kropp Dakubu, M. E. (ed.), West African Language Data Sheets II. West African Linguistic Society. |
|
| Sherdukpen | sdp | AKW | Dondrup, Rinchin. 1988. A handbook on Sherdukpen language. Itanagar: Directorate of Research, Govt. of Arunachal Pradesh. |
|
| Shi | shr | AKW | Bashi Murhi-Orhakube, Constantin. 2005. Parlons mashi. Paris: L'Harmattan. | = "Mashi DRC"
|
| Shi | shr | AKW | Polak-Bynon, Louise. 1978. Lexique shi-français, suivi d'un index français-shi. Tervuren: Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale. |
|
| Shilluk | shk | VV | Blount, B. & R.T. Curley. 1970. The Southern Lou languages: A glottochronological reconstruction. Journal of African Languages 9(1). 1-18. |
|
| Shilluk (2) | shk | AM | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. |
|
| Shina | slc | AKW | Schmidt, Ruth Laila & Kohistani, Razwal. 2008. A grammar of the Shina language of Indus Kohistan. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. |
|
| Shina | slc | AKW | Bailey, Thomas Grahame. 1924. Grammar of the Shina <Sina> language. consisting of a full grammar, with texts and vocabularies of the main or Gilgiti dialect and briefer grammars (with vocabularies and texts) of the Kohistani, Guresi, and Drasi dialects. London: Royal Asiatic Society | = "Shina 2"
|
| Shina | slc | AKW | Bailey, Thomas Grahame. 1924. Grammar of the Shina <Sina> language. consisting of a full grammar, with texts and vocabularies of the main or Gilgiti dialect and briefer grammars (with vocabularies and texts) of the Kohistani, Guresi, and Drasi dialects. London: Royal Asiatic Society | = "Shina Guresi"
|
| Shina | slc | AKW | Bailey, Thomas Grahame. 1924. Grammar of the Shina <Sina> language. consisting of a full grammar, with texts and vocabularies of the main or Gilgiti dialect and briefer grammars (with vocabularies and texts) of the Kohistani, Guresi, and Drasi dialects. London: Royal Asiatic Society | = "Shina Kohistani"
|
| Shina (Astor) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Astor Shina"
|
| Shina (Bagrot) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Bagrot Shina"
|
| Shina (Bunji) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Bunji Shina"
|
| Shina (Chalt) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Chalt Shina"
|
| Shina (Darel) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Darel Shina"
|
| Shina (Dashkin) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Dashkin Shina"
|
| Shina (Dras) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Dras Shina"
|
| Shina (Gilgit) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Gilgit Shina"
|
| Shina (Goharabad) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Goharabad Shina"
|
| Shina (Gultari) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Gultari Shina"
|
| Shina (Gupis) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Gupis Shina"
|
| Shina (Haramosh) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Haramosh Shina"
|
| Shina (Harban) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Harban Shina"
|
| Shina (Hunza) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Hunza Shina"
|
| Shina (Jalkot) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Jalkot Shina"
|
| Shina (Jelil Chilas) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Jelil Chilas Shina"
|
| Shina (Kachura) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Kachura Shina"
|
| Shina (Kharmang) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Kharmang Shina"
|
| Shina (Khinar Chilas) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Khinar Chilas Shina"
|
| Shina (Kolai) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Kolai Shina"
|
| Shina (Nagar) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Nagar Shina"
|
| Shina (Palas) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Palas Shina"
|
| Shina (Punial) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Punial Shina"
|
| Shina (Rondu) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Rondu Shina"
|
| Shina (Satpara) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Satpara Shina"
|
| Shina (Sazin) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Sazin Shina"
|
| Shina (Tangir) | slc | SS | Backstrom, Peter C. & Carla F. Radloff. 1992. Sociolinguistic survey of Northern Pakistan 2: Languages of Northern Areas. Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies and Summer Institute of Linguistics. | = "Tangir Shina"
|
| Shipibo-Conibo (Shipibo) | shp | CB | Steinen, Karl von den. 1904. Diccionario Sipibo. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer (Ernst Vohsen).; Alemany, Agustin. 1906. Castellano-Shipibo. Lima: Tip. del Colegío Apostolico de P. F. del Peru. | = "Shipibo"
|
| Shom Peng | sii | AM | Blench, Roger. 2007. The language of the Shom Pen: a language isolate in the Nicobar islands |
|
| Shona | sna | ZM | Dale, Desmond S.J. [1975] 1999. A basic English-Shona dictionary. Gweru, Zimbabwe: Mambo press. |
|
| Shor | shr | DE/VV | Donidze G. I. 1997. Shorskij jazyk. In Jarceva, V. N., V. M. Solncev, N. I. Tolstoj & E. R. Tenishev (eds.), Jazyki mira: T’urkskije jazyki, 497-506. Moskva: "indrik".; Starvulli, M. G. & S. S. Philipov. (eds.). 1940. Russko-shorskij slovar'. Novosibirsk: Novosibgiz. |
|
| Shoshoni | shh | AM | Hale, Kenneth. 1959. Internal diversity in Uto-Aztecan: II. International Journal of American Linguistics 25. 114-121. |
|
| Shuar [Jivaro] | jiv | CB | Caillet, Luis María. 1930–1933. Vocabulario Castellano-Jívaro, según el dialecto que hablan en la actualidad los Indios de Arapicos. El Oriente Dominicano 3. 179–181, 217–218; 4. 29–31, 70, 103–105, 152–153, 186–187; 5. 2, 51, 104, 132, 165; 6. 15. Appendix B 199.; Duroni, Salvador. 1928. Diccionario de bolsillo del idioma Jíbaro. Cuenca, Ecuador: J. M. Astudillo Regalado.; Farabee, William Curtis. 1922. Indian tribes of Eastern Peru. Cambridge, Mass.: Peabody Museum.; Ghinassi, P. Juan. 1938. Gramática teórico-práctica y vocabulario de la lengua Jíbara. Quito: Talleres Gráficos de Educación.; Karsten, Rafael. 1921. La lengua de los Indios Jíbaros (Shuara) del Oriente del Ecuador. Översikt av Finska Vetenskaps-Societetens Förhandlingar Bd. LXIV. 1921–1922. Helsinki: Avd. B. No. 2.; Salesianos, Los Misioneros. 1924. Diccionario Jibaro-Castellano y Castellano-Jibaro. Boletín de la Academia Nacional de Historia 9. 1–67. | = "Jivaro Shuar"
|
| Shuar | jiv | SW | Fast, Gerhard, Ruby Warkentin de Fast, and Daniel Fast. 1996. Diccionario Shiwiar-Ashuar-Castellano. Serie Lingüística Peruana No. 36. Yarinacocha: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano. (Data supplied by Pattie Epps). |
|
| Shughni | sgh | OB | Zarubin, I. I. 1960. Шугнанские тексты и словарь. М.-Л. |
|
| Shuswap | shs | CB/DB | Kuipers, Alert H. 2002 Salish etymological dictionary. The University of Montana.; Kuipers' "A classified English-Shuswap word list" |
|
| Shwai | swh | VV | Schadeberg, Thilo C. 1981. A survey of Kordofanian I: The Heiban group. Hamburg: Helmut Burske Verlag. | = "Shirumba"
|
| Siane | snp | AKW | Salisbury, R. F. 1956. Vocabulary of the Siane language of the Eastern Highlands of New Guinea. Posieux: Inst. |
|
| Siang | sya | AM | Hudson, Alfred B. 1967. The Barito isolects of Borneo: A classification based on comparative reconstructions and lexicostatistics. Ithaca, New York: Southeast Asia Program, Department of Asian Studies, Cornell University. |
|
| Siang (Murung) | sya | AM | Hudson, Alfred B. 1967. The Barito isolects of Borneo: A classification based on comparative reconstructions and lexicostatistics. Ithaca, New York: Southeast Asia Program, Department of Asian Studies, Cornell University. |
|
| Siar-Lak | sjr | SW | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/about.php accessed June 27, 2007 |
|
| Siawi | mmp | AKW | Conrad, R. et al. 1975. Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 18. Pacific Linguistics Series A - No. 40. Canberra: Australian National University. | = "Musan"
|
| Sicilian | scn | SW | The Rosetta Project |
|
| Sidamo | sid | AM | Hudson, Grover. 1989. Highland East Cushitic dictionary. Hamburg: Helmut Buske Verlag. |
|
| Sidamo (2) | sid | AM | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. |
|
| Sie | erg | AM | Tryon, D.T. 1979. New Hebrides languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. |
|
| Sihan | snr | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Mabuso languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-32. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Sika | ski | | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/about.php accessed June 27, 2007 |
|
| Sikaritai | tty | SW | The Rosetta Project | = "Aikwakai/Sikaritai"
|
| Sikaritai | tty | SW | The Rosetta Project | = "Sikaritai"
|
| Sikaiana | sky | SS | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id=243 (accessed February 28, 2012) |
|
| Sikule | skh | AKW | Kähler, Hans. 1959. Vergleichendes Wörterverzeichnis der Sichule-Sprache auf der Insel Simalur an der Westküste von Sumatra. Berlin: Reimer | = "Sichule"
|
| Sileibi | sbq | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Mabuso languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-33. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Silimo (Kiniageima) | wul | AM | Bromley, M. 1967. The linguistic relationships of Grand Valley Dani: A lexicostatistical classification. Oceania, 37:4. 286 pp. | = "Kiniageima"
|
| Siliput | mkc | SW | supplied by Matthew Dryer | = "Seleput"
|
| Silopi | xsp | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Mabuso languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-32. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Simaa | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Simaa 1"
|
| Simaa | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Simaa 2"
|
| Simaa | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Simaa 3"
|
| Simaa, Liuwa | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Liuwa"
|
| Simaa, Makoma | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Makoma"
|
| Simaa, Mulonga | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Mulonga 1"
|
| Simaa, Mulonga | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Mulonga 2"
|
| Simaa, Mwenyi | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Mwenyi"
|
| Simaa, Nyengo | sie | AKW | Lisimba, Mukumbuta. 1982. A Luyana dialectology. Madison University: Dissertation. Published 2005. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Nyengo"
|
| Simba | sbw | AKW | Veen, Lolke van der. 1991. Étude comparee des parlers du groupe Okani. Lille: ANRT. | = "Xehimba"
|
| Simbari | smb | SW | Lloyd, Richard G. 1973. The Angan language family. In: K. Franklin (ed.), The Linguistic Situation in the Gulf District and Adjacent Areas, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics Series C - N. 26, pp. 31-110. Canberra: Department of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University. | = "Xehimba"
|
| Simbo | sbb | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) |
|
| Simeulue | smr | AKW | Kähler, Hans. 1961. Simalur-deutsches Wörterbuch mit deutsch-simaluresischem Wörterverzeichnis. Berlin: Reimer. | = "Simalur"
|
| Sinagen | siu | SW | supplied by Matthew Dryer | = "Galu"
|
| Sinasina | sst | SW | The Rosetta Project | = "Sinasina"
|
| Sinaugoro | snc | | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/about.php accessed June 27, 2007 |
|
| Sinauna | agv | SS | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id=686 (accessed 25 Nov 2010) |
|
| Sindarin | — | AM | Krege, Wolfgang: Elbisches Wörterbuch nach J.R.R. Tolkien. Klett-Cotta-Verlag. | conlang
|
| Sinhala | sin | VV | Disanayaka, J.B. 1994. Sinhala. A unique Indo-Aryan language. Colombo: M.H. Publications. |
|
| Sinsauru | snz | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Mabuso languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-30. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Sinyar | sys | VV | Haaland, Gunnar. 1978. Ethnic groups and language use in Darfur. In Thelwall, Robin (ed.), Aspects of language in the Sudan. The New University of Ulster. |
|
| Sinyar | sys | VV | Haaland, Gunnar. 1978. Ethnic groups and language use in Darfur. In Thelwall, Robin (ed.), Aspects of language in the Sudan. The New University of Ulster. | = "Formona"
|
| Sio | xsi | AKW | Hooley, Bruce A. 1971. Austronesian Languages of the Morobe District, Papua. in: Oceanic Linguistics. Vol. X, N°2. Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii. 79-151. |
|
| Siona | snn | CB | Huber, Randall Q. & Robert B. Reed. 1992. Comparative vocabulary: Selected words in indigenous languages of Colombia. Bogota, Colombia: Summer Institute of Linguistics. |
|
| Sipakapense | qum | CB | Kaufman, Terrence. 1970. Proyecto de alfabetos y ortografias para escribir las lenguas mayances. Guatemala, C.A.: Proyecto Linguistico Francisco marroquin-Ministerio de Educacion Ediciones Idiomas Guatemaltecos. |
|
| Sira | swj | AKW | Raponda-Walker, André. 1994. Elements de grammaire Gisira (riviere Ngounie). Libreville, Gabon: Mission catholique Sainte-Marie. | = "Gisira"
|
| Siraya | fos | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) | extinct
|
| Siriano | sri | CB | Huber, Randall Q. and Robert B. Reed. 1992. Comparative vocabulary: Selected words in indigenous languages of Colombia. Bogota, Colombia: Summer Institute of Linguistics. |
|
| Siriano | sri | SW | Brandrup, Beverly Ann 1980. Fonología del siriano. In: Vocabulario siriano-español. Lomalinda: ILV/MG. (Data supplied by Pattie Epps). | = "Siriano 2"
|
| Sirionó | srq | AM | The Intercontinental Dictionary Series |
|
| Siroi | ssd | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Mabuso languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-30. Canberra: Australian National University. | = "Suroi'
|
| Siuslawan | sis | MD/OB | Matthew Dryer got data out of Lower Umpqua Texts by Frachtenberg, Leo Joachim (1914) | extinct
|
| Sisaala Tumulung | sil | SW | Anonymous. 1975. Sisaala-English dictionary. Tamale, Ghana: Ghana Institute of Linguistics, Literary and Bible Translation. |
|
| Sisaala (Western) | ssl | SW | Moran, Steven. 2008. A grammatical sketch of Isaalo (Western Sisaala). A previously undocumented language of Northwestern Ghana. Saarbrücken: VDM Verlag Dr. Müller. |
|
| Siwai | siw | AKW | Onishi, Masayuki 2002. An annotated word list of the Motuna language. Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. | = "Motuna"
|
| Siwi | siz | JB | Militarev, Alexander. 2000. “Towards the chronology of Afrasian (Afroasiatic) and its daughter families”. Time Depth in Historical Linguistics, vol.1 ed. by Colin Renfrew, April McMahon & Larry Trask, 267–307. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research. |
|
| Siwi | siz | AKW | Vycichl, Werner. 2005. Berberstudien & a sketch of Siwi Berber (Egypt). Köln: Rüdiger Köppe.; Laoust, Émile. 1931. Siwa. I. Son parler. Paris: Leroux.; Souag, Lameen. Siwa and its significance for Arabic dialectology. To appear in Zeitschrift für arabische Linguistik. | = "Siwa Berber"
|
| Siwu | akp | VV | Iddah, Robert Komra. 1980. Siwu. In Kropp Dakubu, M. E. (ed.), West African Language Data Sheets II. West African Linguistic Society. |
|
| Siwu Akpafu | akp | VV | Heine, B. 1968. Die Verbreitung und Gliederung der Togorestsprachen. Berlin: Dietrich Reimar Verlag. | = “Akpafu”
|
| Skou | skv | VV | data supplied by M. Donohue (own fieldnotes). |
|
| Skou | skv | AKW | Voorhoeve, C. L. 1971. Miscellaneous notes on languages in West Irian, New Guinea. In: Boxwell, Maurice (ed.). Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 14. Canberra: Australian National University. Pacific linguistics / Linguistic Circle of Canberra : Series A, Occasional papers. 47-115. | = "Tumawo"
|
| Sliammon | coo | CB/DB | data supplied by Honoré Watanabe . | = Comox
|
| Slavey | scs | OB | Hoijer, Harry. 1956. The chronology of the Athapaskan languages. International Journal of American Linguistics 22. 219-232. | = "Hare"
|
| Slovak | slk | AM | Šaturová-Seppová, Magda. 1991. Esperantsko-slovenský turistický slovník. Bratislava: Slovenské Pedagogické Nakladateĺstvo. |
|
| Slavonic, Old Church | chu | AM | Computational Phylogenetics in Historical Linguistics | extinct
|
| Slovenian | slv | AM | Kotnik, J. 1967. Universal-Wörterbuch Slowenisch. Berlin: Langenscheidt. |
|
| So'a | ssq | AM/MD | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/about.php (accessed February 2008) |
|
| Sobei | sob | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) |
|
| Soddo | gru | DE/CB | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. |
|
| Solong | aaw | AKW | Hooley, Bruce A. 1971. Austronesian Languages of the Morobe District, Papua. in: Oceanic Linguistics. Vol. X, N°2. Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii. 79-151. | = "Arawe"
|
| Solos | sol | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) |
|
| Somali | som | CB | Bell, C.R.V. 1953. The Somali language. London: Longmans, Green and Co. |
|
| Somali (2) | som | AM | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. |
|
| Songe | sop | AKW | Samain, A. 1924. La langue kisonge. Grammaire, vocabulaire, proverbes. Bruxelles: Goemaere. | = "Kisonge"
|
| Songhay | hmb | AKW | Heath, Jeffrey 2005. Tondi Songway Kiini (Songhay, Mali). Standard Monographs in African languages. Stanford: CSLI Publications | = "Tondi Songway Kiini"
|
| Songhay, Koyraboro Senni | ses | AKW | Heath, Jeffrey 1998. Dictionnaire Songhay-Anglais-Francais. Tome III - Koroboro Senni. Langues d'Afrique 6. Paris: L'Harmattan. | = "Koroboro Senni"
|
| Songhay, Koyra Chiini | khq | AKW | Heath, Jeffrey 1998. Dictionnaire Songhay-Anglais-Francais. Tome I - Koyra Chiini. Langues d'Afrique 4. Paris: L'Harmattan. | = "Koyra Chiini"
|
| Songish | str | CB/PB/DB | Elmendorf, William W. 1962. Lexical innovation and persistence in four Salish dialects. International Journal of American Linguistics 28. 85-96. |
|
| Sonia | siq | MD/OB | Shaw, R. Daniel. 1986. The Bosavi language family. Papers in New Guinea Linguistics 24. 45-76. Pacific Linguistics A-70. | = "Sunia"
|
| Soninke | snk | AM | http://www.asawan.org/Documents/Soninke_Lexicon/index-english/main.htm (accessed March 2009) |
|
| Sonsorol | sov | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) | = "Sonsorolese"
|
| Sonsorol (Pulo Anna) | pwn | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) | = "Pulo Anna"
|
| Sonsorol Sonsorol-Tobi | sov | AKW | Capell, A. 1969. Grammar and vocabulary of the language of Sonsorol-Tobi. Oceania Linguistic Monographs 12. Sydney: University of Sydney. | = "Sonsorol-Tobi"
|
| Soo | teu | AKW | Heine, Bernd. 1976. The Kuliak Languages of Eastern Uganda. Nairobi, Kenya: Letterpress. East African Publishing House. and: Lamberti, Marcello. 1988. Kuliak and Cushitic. A comparative study. Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag. | = "Tepes"
|
| Sop | urw | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Rai Coast languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-30. Canberra: Australian National University. | = "Usino"
|
| Soqotri | sqt | ZM | Fleming, Harold. C. 1968. Ethiopic language history: Testing linguistic hypotheses in an archaeological and documentary context. Ethnohistory 15. 353-388. Duke University Press. |
|
| Soqotri | sqt | JB | Militarev, Alexander. 2000. “Towards the chronology of Afrasian (Afroasiatic) and its daughter families”. Time Depth in Historical Linguistics, vol.1 ed. by Colin Renfrew, April McMahon & Larry Trask, 267–307. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research. | = "Soqotri 2"
|
| Sora | srb | PS/SW | Ramamurti, G.V. 1938. Sora - English dictionary. New Delhi: Mittal (Reprinted 1986) |
|
| Sora | srb | JB | Tea districts labour association. 1927. Savara: language hand-book. Calcutta: Bornadi. | = "Savara"
|
| Sorbian, Lower | dsb | AM | Zweigstelle für niedersorbische Forschungen des Sorbischen Instituts, Cottbus: Deutsch-Niedersorbisches Wörterbuch |
|
| Sorbian, Upper | hsb | AM | Bejmak, Wito: Němsko-serbski a prawopisny słownik (Deutsch-sorbisches Wörterbuch und Rechtschreibprüfung) |
|
| Sorkhei | sqo | JB | Christensen, Arthur. 1930. Contributions à la dialectologie Iranienne 2. København: Adr. Fred. Høst & Søn. | = "Sourkhe"
|
| Sorsogon, Masbate | bks | AKW | McFarland, Curtis Daniel. 1974. The dialects of the Bikol area. Dissertation: Yale University. | = "Northern Sorsogon"
|
| Sorsogon, Waray | srv | AKW | McFarland, Curtis Daniel. 1974. The dialects of the Bikol area. Dissertation: Yale University. | = "Southern Sorsogon"
|
| Sotho, Northern | nso | ZM | Beyer, G. 1920. A handbook of the Pedi-Transvaal Suto language. Morija: Sesuto Book Depot. | = "Pedi-Transvaal"
|
| Sotho, Northern | nso | AKW | Ziervogel, D. 1969. A handbook of the Northern Sotho language. Pretoria: J.L. van Schaik. |
|
| Sotho, Southern | sot | ZM | Doke, C.M. & S.M. Mofokeng. 1985. Textbook of Southern Sotho grammar. Cape Town: Maskew Miller Longman. |
|
| South West Bay (Benour) | sns | AM | Tryon, D.T. 1979. New Hebrides languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. |
|
| South West Bay (Lembinwen) | sns | AM | Tryon, D.T. 1979. New Hebrides languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. |
|
| Sowa | sww | AM | Tryon, D.T. 1979. New Hebrides languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. |
|
| Sowanda | sow | AKW | Voorhoeve, C. L. 1971. Miscellaneous notes on languages in West Irian, New Guinea. In: Boxwell, Maurice (ed.). Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 14. Canberra: Australian National University. Pacific linguistics / Linguistic Circle of Canberra : Series A, Occasional papers. 47-115. | = "Waina 2"
|
| Spanish | spa | CB | Cuyás, Arturo. 1972. Appleton’s new Cuyás English-Spanish and Spanish-English dictionary. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. |
|
| Spokane | spo | CB/PB/DB | Carlson, Barry F. & Pauline Flett. 1989. Spokane dictionary. Missoula, MT: Dept. of Anthropology, University of Montana. |
|
| Squamish | squ | PB | Walker, Carl Ian. 1973. An English-Squamish dictionary. Based on “The Squamish Language,” Parts I and II, by Aert H. Kuipers. Master’s thesis: University of British Columbia. |
|
| Sranan | srn | CB | Wilner, John, (ed.). 1992. Wortubuku ini Sranan Tongo (Sranan Tongo – English dictionary). Paramaribo: Summer Institute of Linguistics. |
|
| Sri Lankan Creole Malay | sci | AKW | Nordhoff, Sebastian. 2009. A grammar of upcountry Sri Lanka Malay. Utrecht: LOT | = "Upcountry Sri Lanka Malay"
|
| Stellingwerfs | stl | AM | http://www.lowlands-l.net/swadesh.htm |
|
| Stieng, Bulo | sti | PS/SW | Haupers, Ralph & Lorraine Haupers. 1991. Stieng-English dictionary. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics microfiche publications. | = "Stieng"
|
| Stieng | sti/stt | AKW | Blood, Henry F. 1966. A reconstruction of Proto-Mnong.Dallas: SIL | = "Stieng"
|
| Stolo | hur | CB/DB | Galloway, Brent D. Dictionary of Upriver Halkomelem. Berkeley: University of California Press. | = UpRiver Halkomelem
|
| Suabo | szp | JB | Vries, Lourens de. 2004. A short grammar of Inanwatan: An endangered language of the Bird´s head of Papua, Indonesia. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Suau | swp | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) |
|
| Subanen, Central | syb | AKW | Reid, Lawrence A. (ed.). 1971. Philippine minor languages. University of Hawaii Press. | = "Subanun Sindangan"
|
| Subanon, Western | suc | AKW | Reid, Lawrence A. (ed.). 1971. Philippine minor languages. University of Hawaii Press. | = "Subanon Siocon"
|
| Subtiaba | sut | CB | Campbell, Lyle. 1974. Subtiaba. International Journal of American Linguistics 41. 80-84.; Lehmann, Walter. 1920. Zentral-Amerika. Berlin: Verlag Dietrich Reimer (Ernst Vohsen). |
|
| Sudest | tgo | SW | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/about.php accessed June 27, 2007 |
|
| Suena | sue | EK | Wilson, Darryl and Lael Wilson. 1973. Suena - English dictionary and English - Suena dictionary. Manuscript. http://www.sil.org/pacific/png/abstract.asp?id=50697 (available 2008-) |
|
| Suga | sgi | VV | Piron, Pascale. 1997. Classification interne du groupe bantoïde I. München: LINCOM EUROPA. | = "Nizaa"
|
| Suganga | sug | AM | Healey, Alan. 1964. The Ok language family in New Guinea. Australian National University. | = "Wagarabai"
|
| Sui | swi | CB | Peiros, Ilia. 1998. Comparative linguistics in Southeast Asia. Pacific Linguistics C-142. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Sui (Jung-Chiang) | swi | AKW | Oshika, Beatrice R.T. 1973. The relationship of Kam-Sui-Mak to Tai. Dissertation: University of Michigan. | = "Sui Jung-Chiang"
|
| Sui (Li-Ngam) | swi | AKW | Oshika, Beatrice R.T. 1973. The relationship of Kam-Sui-Mak to Tai. Dissertation: University of Michigan. | = "Sui Li-Ngam"
|
| Sui (Pyo) | swi | AKW | Oshika, Beatrice R.T. 1973. The relationship of Kam-Sui-Mak to Tai. Dissertation: University of Michigan. | = "Sui Pyo"
|
| Sui (Sandong) | swi | AM | Burusphat, Somsonge, Wei Xuecun & Jerold A. Edmondson. 2003. Sui-Chinese-Thai-English Dictionary. Salaya: Mahidol University. | = "Sandong_Sui"
|
| Sui (Shuiqing) | swi | AM | Deng Xiaohua (鄧曉華) & Wang Shiyuan (王士元). 2009. 中國的語言及方言的分類 (Classification of the languages and dialects of China). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju (中華書局). | = "Shuiqing Sui"
|
| Suki | sui | SW | The Rosetta Project | = "Suki"
|
| Sukuma | suk | AKW | Batibo, Herman. 1985. Le Kesukuma. Paris: Editions Recherche sur les Civilations. | = "Kesukuma"
|
| Sukurum | zsu | AKW | Hooley, Bruce A. 1971. Austronesian Languages of the Morobe District, Papua. in: Oceanic Linguistics. Vol. X, N°2. Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii. 79-151. |
|
| Sulka | sua | JB | Schneider, Joseph. 1962. Grammatik der Sulka-Sprache (Neubritannien). Posieux: Inst. |
|
| Sumararu | — | AM/MD | Data supplied by Mark Donohue. | (PNG)
|
| Sumbawa | smw | SS | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id=663 (accessed 23/09/2010) |
|
| Sumau | six | CB | Z'graggen, J. A. 1980. A comparative word list of the Rai Coast languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics D-30. Canberra: Australian National University. |
|
| Sumerian | — | VV/AM | Halloran, John A. Sumerian lexicon. Version 3.0: http://www.sumerian.org/sumerian.pdf; Labat, R. & F. Malbran-Labat. 1988. Manuel d’epigraphie akkadienne. Signes, syllabaire, idéogrammes. Paris: Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geuthner, S.A.; The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary: http://psd.museum.upenn.edu/epsd/; Thomsen, Marie-Louise. 1984. The Sumerian language. An introduction to its history and grammatical structure. Copenhagen: Academic Press. / Final version with data provided by Thomas Goldammer. | extinct
|
| Sumo-Mayangna (Ulwa) | sum | AM | Green, Thomas Michael: A Lexicographic Study of Ulwa, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. | = "Ulwa"
|
| Sunda | sun | | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/about.php accessed June 27, 2007 | = "Sundanese"
|
| Sunwar | suz | AKW | Borchers, Dörte. 2008. A grammar of Sunwar. Brill's Tibetan Studies 5/7. Leiden: Brill. |
|
| Sunwar | suz | JML | Starostin, S.A. & I. Peiros. 2005. Chinese and Sino-Tibetan files. In The tower of Babel. An Etymological Database Project. accessed June 20, 2009. |
|
| Sur | tdl | VV | Blench, Roger. 2006. The Sur (Tapshin) language of Central Nigeria and its affinities. accessed on 11 March 2008. | = "Tapshin"
|
| Suri (Tirma) | suq | AM | Bender, M. L. 1971. The languages of Ethiopia: A new lexicostatistic classification and some problems of diffusion. In Anthropological Linguistics 13. 165-288. | = "Tirma"
|
| Surigaonon | sul | AM | http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/ (accessed September 2007) |
|
| Sursurunga | sgz | VV | data supplied by Don Hutchisson. |
|
| Suruí do Pará | mdz | VV | Monserrat, Ruth Maria. 1986. Fonini e equipe do CIMI Norte II. Vocabulário Aikewar, CIMI Norte II. Belém.; Barbosa, José Natal. 1993. Contribuição à análise fonológica do Suruí do Tocantins. Dissertação de Mestrado: Universidade de Brasília, Brasília. |
|
| Suruí | sru | VV | van Der Meer, Tine H. 1982. Fonologia da língua Suruí. Dissertação de Mestrado, UNICAMP, Campinas. http://paginas.terra.com.br/educacao/GICLI/SuruideRondonia.pdf (accessed 22 Oct 2008) | = “Surui do Rondonia”
|
| Susu | sus | DE | Vydrin, Valentin. 2009. On the problem of the Proto-Mande homeland. Journal of Language Relationship 1. 107-142. |
|
| Suyá | suy | VV | Davis, Irvine 1967. Proto-Jê phonology. Estudos Lingüísticos, Revista Brasileira de Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada 1/2. 10-24. São Paulo.; Guedes, Marymarcia. 1993. Sˆwya Mekaperera. Suyá: a língua da gente "um estudo fonológico e gramatical". Tese de Doutorado em Lingüística: Campinas: Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem, UNICAMP. |
|
| Swabian | swg | AM | Elicitated from Andreas Rommel. |
|
| Svan | sva | AM | Klimov, G.A. & M.Sh. Khalilov. 2003. Словарь кавказских языков. Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura. |
|
| Swahili | swh | CB | Snoxall, R.A. 1958. A concise English-Swahili dictionary. London: Oxford University Press. |
|
| Swahili (Makunduchi) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Makunduchi"
|
| Swahili (Mvita) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Mvita"
|
| Swahili (Pate) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Pate"
|
| Swahili (Pemba) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Pemba"
|
| Swahili (Shirazi) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Chirazi"
|
| Swahili (Tikuu) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Tikuu"
|
| Swahili (Vumba) | swh | SW/VV | Möhlig, Wilhelm J. G. 1986. Les parlers bantous côtiers du nord-est. In Guarisma, Gladys & Wilhelm J. G. Möhlig (eds.), La méthode dialectometrique appliquée aux languages africaines, 45-92. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. | = "Vumba"
|
| Swati | ssw | SW | Corum, Claudia W. 1991. An introduction to the Swazi (Siswati) language. Bloomington, Indiana: African Studies Program, Wooburn Hall, Indiana University. | = "Swazi"
|
| Swati, Bhaca | ssw | AKW | Ownby, Carolan Postma. 2007. Early Nguni history. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Bhaca"
|
| Swati | ssw | AKW | Ownby, Carolan Postma. 2007. Early Nguni history. Ann Arbor: UMI |
|
| Swati, Hlubi | ssw | AKW | Ownby, Carolan Postma. 2007. Early Nguni history. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Hlubi"
|
| Swati, Phuti | ssw | AKW | Ownby, Carolan Postma. 2007. Early Nguni history. Ann Arbor: UMI | = "Phuti"
|
| Swedish | swe | VV | supplied by Viveka Velupillai |
|
| Swedish (Jamtlandic) | swe | AM | data supplied by Jens Persson | = "Jamtlandic"
|
| Syriac | syc | SW | Rabin, Chaim. 1975. Lexicostatistics and the internal divisions of Semitic. In Bynon, James & Theodora (eds.), Hamito-Semitica, 85-102. The Hague: Mouton & Co. |
|
| Syriac | syc | JB | Militarev, Alexander. 2000. “Towards the chronology of Afrasian (Afroasiatic) and its daughter families”. Time Depth in Historical Linguistics, vol.1 ed. by Colin Renfrew, April McMahon & Larry Trask, 267–307. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research. | = "Syriac 2"
|
